Grown nail: causes, prevention and treatment methods

Grown nail: causes, prevention and treatment methods

An ingrown nail or as it is called a medical language - onychocryptosis, a disease that is caused by the growth of the nail plate in the wrong direction, which violates the integrity near the nail soft tissues.

This is a rather painful process, causing inflammation and redness of the skin with unpleasant consequences: swelling of the finger due to the development of subcutaneous infection and inflammation, the inability to use the usual shoes and sharp twitching pains at night.

The scheme of the ingrown nail
The scheme of the ingrown nail

When doctors talk about an ingenuating nail, most often the problem of the thumb of the leg. But a large number of appeals and studies of this problem revealed that such cases can occur on any finger. Having appeared once, this disease can occur again, causing discomfort and depriving the joy of ordinary life.

The reasons for the fingers of nails

The main causes of this unpleasant phenomenon have been studied several. But there are those that you will read about for the first time, which means it will be interesting to know in order to prevent the disease. Because the principle is always valid ”is warned, it means armed! ""

  • The main reason for the growing of the nail Many call uncomfortable and cramped shoes. Which woman did not sacrifice comfort for the sake of beauty? Sometimes it happened that incredibly beautiful shoes did not want to come in at all. But we purchase them in the hope that we can spread and delight ourselves with a new purchase.

It is at such moments that we do not feel what pressure our fingers and nail plates experience, which in the future can lead to a slight deformation and a change in the direction of growth.

  • Incorrect circumcision The nail can also cause the disease. The nail plate is arranged from small keratinized scales, which during the growth of the nail are applied one on one and build their structure vertically. Our nails do not grow to the side because nature is thought out by protection from the skin near the nail roller and the completed structure of scales on the sides.

Therefore, the nails need to be cut only in a straight line. You can not make oblique sections and affect the side of the nail.

  • Diseases of the endocrine system, such as diabetes mellitus, a change in the orthopedic shape of the foot, or any other reason that causes blood circulation violation is also the reason to be more attentive to its feet.

Any uncomfortable sensation during walking should alert and pay attention to the nail plate.

  • If you use any diet Or recently they gave birth to a baby And the weight is very unstable, you also need to be attentive to the condition of the nails on the legs.
  • With physical exertion Or the foot is too overloaded.
  • A trauma to the foot and fingers.
  • And of course a genetic predisposition is not excluded.

If your mother had similar problems, do not wait for the manifestation of the problem. It is easier to prevent than treating.

  • Mycosis - It is easier to fungus the nail plate, in the treatment requires the removal of part of the nail and can subsequently also lead to improper restoration of the plate. Therefore, as the new structure of the nail grows, it is necessary to monitor its shape so that there is no deformation and further growth.

  • Cutting nails on the growing moon, can also lead to such consequences. Many have already noted that our biorhythms obey the moon.

So the best time for a pedicure is of course a waning moon.

  • Insufficient hygienic fingers.

Methods for treating growing nails on the legs and on the thumb

The proven methods, such as surgical removal of an ingrown nail, have long been not excluded. The most important thing is that the specialist is experienced and neat and then everything will go painlessly and may solve the problem at least for a while (does not guarantee the growing of the nail in the future).

New trends in the development of cosmetic procedures such as laser removal can solve the problem more quickly and comfortably. It does not require damage to the nail tissues, bleeding, infection is excluded and therefore healing occurs much faster.

If the case is not very launched, and there is an opportunity to avoid surgical intervention, then

you can use corrective plates that help correct the deformation of the nail. They can be installed by a pedicure master or doctor. They are convenient and do not cause discomfort when walking.

Strips for the treatment of ingrown nails
Strips for the treatment of ingrown nails

There are many pedicure methods of timely intervention and correction.

One of them is the use of a crust - a special plastic device, which mechanically separates the plate from soft fabrics.

If you wear it for several months, then according to the experience of many, you can get rid of the problem for good, because it sets the nail in the right direction. Immediately after the procedure, there is a relief when walking and the disappearance of chroma.

Grown nail: Which doctor to contact?

Usually, a dermatologist is addressed with the problem of an ingrown nail. If a difficult case requires surgical intervention, then to the surgeon. You can contact a therapist who will help to appoint a narrow specialist.

Removing the ingrown nail on the foot on the thumb at home

RECIPE:

  1. Prepare a tolerantly hot bath with soda and hold your legs in such water for about 20-30 minutes. This is required to soften the skin and easier penetration under the nail.
  2. Next, it is necessary to prepare early antiseptics, such as hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, which need to process the tools and the finger itself before and after the procedure.
  3. Take a pedicure shoulder blade and gently raising the edge of the nail, cut the entire ingrown part with manicure scissors or nippers.
  4. Immediately after removal, treat a possible wound with peroxide and apply an ointment containing antibiotic. Tied your finger for the night with a bandage and give your foot a vacation.

Treatment of ingrown nails with folk remedies: recipes

Recipe 1:

  • Squeeze the juice from two leaves and mix with 1 tbsp. Kalnjoic juice.
  • With this solution, moisten a cotton pad and lay overnight under the gauze bandage on the finger.
  • Inflammation is removed and softens the skin. In the morning, be sure to lubricate with butter or fat.
First aid with an ingrown nail at home
First aid with an ingrown nail at home

Recipe 2.

  • Mix 1 tbsp. lemon juice, from 2 liters. butter and finely chopped propolis.
  • Melt all this in a water bath and lubricate a finger at night.
  • Pre -hold your legs in a warm bath with chamomile or soda.
  • Wrap with cellophane on top or put on an attack.

Recipe 3.

  • Mix 1 tbsp. sea \u200b\u200bbuckthorn oil with 1 tsp of dimexide.
  • Lubricate your finger with a cotton pad, wrapping a gauze bandage.
  • Leave for the night. And in the morning it will be possible to see that inflammation and swelling have become much less.

Dimexide allows the beneficial substances of the oil to penetrate deep under the skin, reaching the focus of inflammation.

Prevention of the nail on the legs

To protect yourself from frequently recurring relapses of this disease, several simple rules should be fulfilled:

  1. Visiting public baths, pools or saunas, be sure to wear your personal shoes. In order to avoid infection with a fungus.
  2. Try to always buy comfortable and be sure to the size of shoes. Do not constrain yourself in motion and then your nails will be grateful to you.
  3. If you are doing a pedicure, do not get involved in deep circumcision. Gently cut the nail in a straight line. Better trust in this professionals.

An ingrown nail is an unpleasant symptom that requires attention. Do not despair. Armed with our advice and having received enough information, you can learn to avoid this disease and live a full and bright life.

Video: An ingrown nail - how to get rid of your own at home



Evaluate the article

Comments K. article

  1. My nails on the thumbs are constantly striving to grow, so in my case it is very important to cut them in a straight line and so that the edges are visible. Previously, often due to fragility, they broke off in an arbitrary direction during circumcision. And now it turns out to do everything right. I just lubricate the nails with a Uroderm, which softens the nail plate, and cut it off after half an hour. Very comfortably.

Add a comment

Your e-mail will not be published. Mandatory fields are marked *