Easter and Passah: What is the difference what is in common between these holidays?

Easter and Passah - what are the differences and similarities between these holidays? Read more in the article.

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Since ancient times, spring was considered a special time of the year among many peoples of the world. Therefore, many major religious holidays were held and held precisely in the spring.

Read on our website another article on the topic: "How to say correctly Christ risen and answer Easter?". You will learn how to write Christ correctly.

About the two most famous church holidays, such as Christian Easter and Jewish Passover, and will be discussed in this article. Read further.

What are the features of the celebration of Christian Easter and the Jewish, Jewish Passover?

Christian Easter and Jewish Passah are the oldest religious holidays. As it is easy to guess according to similar names, the holidays have a common origin. However, in addition to the name, there is another unifying factor - dates. Many people who are not too close to religion even confuse Easter and Passes, believing that this is the same holiday. Nevertheless, they are different.

For example, Passah has an exact date and is noted The 14th of Nisan (a month on the Jewish calendar), Easter, in turn, is celebrated after Peshah, so the dates of two holidays do not coincide.

About other features of the celebration of Easter and Passover, then in the article. What are the features of the celebration of Christian Easter and the Jewish, Jewish Passover?

Passah Celebrated 7 days In Israel and 8 in other countries. Easter it is noted much longer, its duration is 40 days Orthodox Christians and 50 At the Catholics.

The key detail of the celebration Passha There is a complete rejection of dishes from a fermented dough. Similar products are destroyed during general cleaning, which is carried out in every house, before the occasion of the holiday. Instead of bread, fresh tortillas called on the table are served matzo.

In Christian Easter Easter cakes from yeast dough and painted eggs are served on the table. Easter cakes have a cylindrical shape that was taken from a period of paganism. However, in the era of Christianity the emphasis has changed. Easter cake became a symbol of Jesus Christwho is always invisibly at the table. The origin of this tradition is attributed to the apostles who, before the start of the meal, placed bread in the very center of the table. A similar cake with a thorny crown and cross depicted on it is called artos. At home, instead of arthos, Paski are used.

Despite the fact that there are differences between the celebration of Easter and Peshah, there are still much in common between them. So, for example, both holidays are divided into periods that have a certain semantic load. In Pesaha, this is the inevitability of God's punishment for the Gentiles, and in Easter the path of Jesus from earthly existence and death to heavenly life and immortality.

Pesakh and Easter: How are they connected, what is in common between these holidays?

As already written, despite the fact that orthodox Easter and Jewish Passah, are different holidays, there are certain similarities between them. This will be discussed later. How are these holidays related? What is in common between these holidays?

First of all, the fact that both holidays are spring are striking. And jewish Passah and christian Easter They are noted in the period of early spring.
The tradition of celebration Easter was laid down during the first Ecumenical Council. The rule sounded like this: to celebrate Easter It is necessary on the first Sunday, following the spring full moon. Thereby, Easter Very close to the time of celebration to the ancient Jewish holiday Passahwhich begins The 14th of Nisan.
Another factor speaking of similarity is that the basis of both holidays is such a quality as hope.
The celebration is based Passha Lies liberation from slavery. In the history of p Easter, the reason is the resurrection of Christ.

However, with all similarities, there are also many differences between the holidays and they are quite significant. Read further.

Pesah and Easter: Differences, what's the difference?

Jewish Passach is different from Christian Easter

Having dealt with the similarities between the two holidays, it is worth talking about the differences between them, especially since they are fundamental. Despite the close time of the celebration, a meeting in a family circle and a mandatory meal, Easter and Passah Relate to various religious cultures. What is the difference between them? Here are the key differences between:

The occasion of the celebration

Pesakh is noted in honor of the liberation of the Jewish people from slavery. Easter marks the resurrection of Jesus Christ and the atonement of the sins of believers.

The meaning of the celebration

During the celebration of Peshah, people recall the experienced difficulties and drink for freedom. Celebrating Easter, believers note the accomplished miracle.

The date of celebration

Time spending Passha calculated using the lunar calendar and occurs on the 14th day of Nisana.Easter celebration takes place according to the lunar calendar, and is directly related to the day of the spring equinox.

Hero of the holiday

The main character of the festival of Passah can be called Moses. Christian Easter honors Jesus Christ.

The deadline for festivities

The time of festivities during the celebration of Peshah is seven to eight nights. Easter feast lasts one night.

It is amazing how similar to traditions and time of the holidays can have absolutely different essence. Similar facts and details make the study of the history of holidays even more interesting and exciting.

Lamb from the Holy Scriptures: Who is this?

Perhaps one of the most famous terms of the Christian religion is "Lamb of God", however, few people know the meaning and meaning of this expression. We will figure out in more detail who the lamb from the Holy Scripture is.

In fact, the phrase "Lamb of God" is one of the names Jesus Christ and owes his origin The gospel of John, In which John the Baptist calls the son of the Lord the Lamb.
Even in the ancient Christian church, who was baptized to man, they gave a small image of the lamb with a cross made of wax. In addition, the frescoes depicting Christ with the Lamb are quite often found in ancient Roman catacombs.

It is worth noting that the image of the crucified Christ only appeared after the 5th century. Until that time, only occasionally near the cross they painted a small lamb. Here is such a curious fact.

Wishes friend friend on Easter for Christians

Probably one of the most pleasant details of any holiday is congratulations and wishes to each other, of course Easter In this regard, is no exception.

According to Easter tradition, after the church service and lighting of a basket of food, it is customary to welcome the people they meet with a phrase "Christ is risen!". The answer should be: "Verily risen!".

The tradition of greeting with a phrase "Christ is risen!" It originates from the time of the apostles. It is known for certain that this phrase is simultaneously a manifestation of joy and the wish of all the brightest and most joyful people who learned about the miraculous resurrection of Jesus Christ. No wonder the phrase "Christ is risen" And the answer "Truly risen" are the main detail uniting Orthodox Christians with Catholics.

Wishes on the Passes of the Jews

As well as Orthodox Easter, the Jewish Passover, has a tradition of wishes. Read more about this in the article.

The most common wish for the pesha Jews is "Hag Samaeah"what can be translated as "Happy holiday".
The answer to such a greeting is the same phrase "Hag Samaeah".

There are several more wishes that can be heard on Pesas:

Passah Samaeah - Happy Peshah
Hag Aviv Samaeah - with the onset of spring
Hag Pasah Kasher Ve-Sameah-Kosher and Happy Peshah

Here are such phrases you can congratulate a person on the holiday of Passah, wishing happiness and good.

Why does the Day of Orthodox Easter not coincide with Catholic Day?

Many people, in one way or another, are interested in the history of Christian Easter, could pay attention to the fact that the dates of the Orthodox and Catholic holidays do not coincide. About the reasons for this difference between two versions of one holiday, then in the article. So, why does the Day of Orthodox Easter not coincide with the Catholic Day?

The reason for the differences in the dates of the celebration is in different calendars.
The fact is that the Orthodox Church adheres to Julian calendar, while the Catholic Church follows Gregorian.
Moreover, the difference between the two calendars is whole thirteen days.

So the differences between the Julian and Gregorian calendar or in another - the old and new style, lead to the fact that the calculations of the date of the holiday are different among two faiths.

Antipasha: What kind of holiday is this and why is it needed?

Amazing, but in addition to the well -known and beloved Easter There is a holiday about which many people who are not too close to religion, have not even heard. This curious in all respects is called the holiday Antipasha. About what this event is and why it is needed, we will tell you later.

Antipasha or New Week - This is a holiday that is celebrated by historical churches the following Easter Sunday. In the Russian translation, the name of the holiday sounds like this: Sunday similar Easter, which is the touch of St. Thomas.
As it is now not difficult to guess, Antipasha owes his appearance to the holy apostle Thomas, who became popular with the people for the unbelievers for not taking away immediately in the resurrection Jesus Christ.

By the way, the disbelief of the Apostle Thomas as the Feast of Antipasch itself is not at all unambiguous. The fact is that in the Holy Scripture it is said that the Apostle Thomas subsequently believed in the resurrection of Christ and repented, after which he bypassed almost the whole world with preaching. According to Scripture, it is the Apostle Thomas He is the founder of Christian churches in states such as Ethiopia, Mesopotamia, India and Palestine.

In the end, it remains only to add that no matter how many differences between christian Easterand Jewish peshah, there is one general and very important quality that unites them. The main thing is that Easter and Passah are bright, spring holidays that exist in order to give people joy, bright emotions and hope for the best.