The uterine piometer in cats and dogs: symptoms, signs, treatment, removal surgery. Is there a vaccination against pyometers for puppies and kittens?

If your cat or dog has a swollen stomach, and at the same time it becomes more and more every day, it can be a uterine piometer. Such a disease requires immediate treatment. Read more in the article.

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The feeling that something is always unpleasant. Especially when it comes to a real friend. The uterine pyometer is a painful disease that can occur in cats and dogs. Read more about what kind of illness, what are the symptoms and signs, as well as how to treat pathology, read below.

The uterine piometer in dogs, cats: what kind of illness?

The uterine pyometer in cats and dogs is called the accumulation of pus in the uterine cavity. In cats, this disease occurs quite often.

It is worth knowing: Early there was a false error that only unborn cats can be at risk of gaining suppuration of the uterus. But, in fact, the danger is equally great in cats that do not have kittens, and those who gave birth.

Those who definitely do not threaten the disease - the pets who went through sterilization procedure subject to the removal of both ovaries.

Cat and dogs pyometers: symptoms, signs

Often, symptoms of peiometers are immediately striking. The owner may immediately notice that something is wrong with the cat, but sometimes this does not happen and the disease progresses.

The shape of the peiometers can be closed and open. In the first case, the pus from the uterus comes out and does not accumulate, unlike a closed one, which is more dangerous. A closed pathology cannot be noticed by the discharge or regular conduct of the cat’s treatment procedure. Here are the symptoms and signs of the uterine peaks in cats and dogs:

Discharge. But in the case of a closed form, it is not observed. The animal can safely go to the toilet and not show it.
The stomach is hard, stressful. When pressing it, the animal feels a sharp pain.
The body temperature increases significantly, shortness of breath may occur.
The pet begins to eat less, but at the same time, it uses more water to quench severe thirst.
Piometers are often accompanied by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It can be pancreatitis, with which it is often confused, as well as gastritis and others.
The cat more often goes to the toilet, as the need for urination increases significantly due to pressure filled with pus on the bladder.
The pet behaves passively. He is not attracted by either his favorite game with the owner, nor delicious food.

For a walk, the animal can be taken out with difficulty. But even on the street he will lie on the grass and not make unnecessary movements.

Cat, dogs, dogs, dogs: reasons

Sometimes the owner himself does not understand what he does his pet irreparable harm. For this, you do not need to make a lot of effort. These are the reasons for the development of the uterine pyometers in cats and dogs:

The impact of the master on the course of the cycle in the animal using drugscontaining a large number of hormones.
Disruption of a pet hygiene, non -compliance with elementary hygienic norms during estrus or childbirth.
Uncontrolled knitting with cats in cats, and with male dogs that can have a list of diseases.

If the cat develops endometritis, this increases the possibility of pyometers. Hormonal malfunctions in cats are provoked not only by the piometer, but also indicate different diseases. For example:

Obesity
Diabetes
Addison's disease
Kushing's disease
Acromegaly
Hypothyroidism/hyperthyroidism and others

Always follow the health of your pet, and do not stop the treatment prescribed by the veterinarian, immediately after receiving the first results. Otherwise, this can lead to complications or the development of the uterine pyometers.

The uterine piometer in cats and dogs - diagnosis: ultrasound, tests

After examining a cat or dog, if you suspect a diagnosis "Piometer", a veterinarian prescribes diagnostics:

General urine analysis
General clinical analysis and biochemical blood test

It is also necessary to carry out Ultrasound The abdominal cavity in order to determine the size of the uterus, the thickness of its walls and determine the degree of accumulation of free fluid in the abdominal cavity. Along with this, the veterinarian conducts a cytological study on the basis of a smear taken from the cervix.

The emergency of surgical intervention depends on the results of the examination and the diagnosis. Usually the operation is carried out already in the first 12 hours After examination and diagnosis of pyometers of the uterus.

Uterine peaks in dogs, cats: treatment, antibiotics, surgery, removal

The path of treatment of suppuration of the uterus can be therapeutic or surgical. Although the latter seems more cardinal, sometimes it is not possible to solve the problem differently. Of course, the cat will lose the opportunity to have offspring in the future, but will live a long and healthy life.

It is worth knowing: To carry out therapeutic treatment, the cat is prescribed medications that help to remove pus from the uterine cavity. This method is suitable for the early stages of the disease, and then it will be useless. The treatment is prescribed only by the veterinarian!

As mentioned above, only those cats that were sterilized do not risk pyometer. But, if the owner does not want to decide on this procedure and feels the strength to maintain the health of a cat normally, you need to follow several rules:

Regularly visit with a pet of the veterinarian. This is necessary so that he not only can evaluate the risk of the disease by the animal with a piometer, but also evaluate the general condition of his body.
Taking hormonal drugs should also be coordinated with it in order to avoid possible problems and errors.
It is necessary to check the cats with which the cat enters into the knitting.

In case of any changes in the behavior and health of the animal, you must certainly contact a specialist.

Open piometer of the uterus: how to treat dogs, cats

In some cases, the veterinarian prescribes a sparing, drug therapy with an open piometer form. Very often, such a decision is made in relation to cats and dogs in tribal breeding, for young animals and if cardiomyopathy detected during the examination (in order to avoid risks of complications from anesthesia). How to treat? Here's the answer:

The animal prescribes a course of antibiotics.
Then a secondary diagnosis is carried out.
If treatment does not affect the clinical picture, but the state of health of the animal does not deteriorate, the veterinarian prescribes an antibiotic with another active component.
If the condition worsens, then a decision is made to remove the uterus.

And only if the treatment did not bring the expected results, does the veterinarian decide on surgical intervention.

Cat and dogs of the uterus in the uterus: complications

In the event that immediate treatment of pyometers in dogs and cats is not carried out, there is a risk of complications that pose a threat to the health and life of the animal:

Sepsis
Uterine rupture
Purulent peritonitis
Real reference
Fatal outcome

Therefore, follow the health of the animal, follow the tips of the veterinarianIn order to notice the problem in a timely manner and eliminate it without resorting to radical measures.

Piometer-hydrometer of the uterus in dogs, cats: the cost of the operation

The cost of surgery to remove organs with a piometer-hydrometer excluding anesthesia:

Cats from 5000 rubles
Dogs from 8000 to 12000 rublesdepending on the breed and size of the animal

The cost of anesthesia is calculated individually, given the body weight of the pet, and varies in the range from 1000 to 4000 rubles.

The uterine piometer in dogs and cats after surgery: How does the animal feel?

The timely operation after the uterine pyometers in cats and dogs, the prevention of complications and full care in the postoperative period, will allow the animal to return to active life in a short time. How does the animal feel after surgery? Here's the answer:

In the event that the animal is young, does not suffer from any chronic diseases, rehabilitation is quickly and painless.
Typically, cats and dogs with a remote uterus and ovaries feel satisfactory, become less aggressive and successfully live up to advanced years.

It is very important to care for a dog or cat after the surgery of the piometer, and the ability to provide a timely help to the animal:

At the first stage, after the operation, it is necessary to ensure that the pet successfully leaves the state of anesthesia.
Depending on the breed, age and individual characteristics of the body, the animal can behave differently during this period.
In the first hours, non -organizational movements can be observed, a negative reaction to external stimuli.
Usually these symptoms pass in a few hours.
Also, on the first day, the animal can refuse to eat and water, sometimes vomiting is observed.

Remember: A cat or dog must be worn by a special blanket, which is removed only if the seams must be treated. The animal should be worn by a blanket until the healing and removal of postoperative seams.

Mandatory during this period is the presence of a pet of access to fresh, drinking water. It is also necessary to observe the correct diet:

During the first week after the surgery of the pet, premium feeds should be fed, as well as specialized feed for sterilized animals.
Later, a dog or cat is gradually returned to the usual diet.
Also, it is worth strictly follow the recommendations of the veterinarian and take the drugs prescribed by him.
This will minimize the risk of complications and accelerate tissue regeneration.

In the first days after the operation, you should carefully monitor the animal in order to timely identify possible deviations from the norm in well -being - fever, renal failure, etc. In these cases, the doctor prescribes additional treatment in the form of injections and droppers. Approximately through 10 days After the operation, the seams are removed, and after 14 days The animal returns to an independent, active lifestyle.

Is there a vaccine for puppies and kittens from piometers?

Unfortunately, piometers prevention as such does not exist. Accordingly, there are no vaccinations for puppies and kittens. Science is still unknown how to protect the animal in advance from a possible disease, because there may be a lot of reasons for it: from hormonal changes in the body of the female, to infection of the birth canal from the outside. That is, any animal is older 2 years Located at risk.

The only method that allows 100% Excluding the piometer is the sterilization of the animal at a young age.

Can a pyometer develop during estrus in the dog?

Piometer develops after during estrus (and possibly pregnancy) bacteria penetrate the uterus through an open neck. After the end of the cervix, the dog closes, thereby creating a favorable environment for the active propagation of microorganisms in the organ cavity. An additional impetus for the development of pathogenic microflora is progesterone actively produced by the body of the female during this period of the cycle.

Can a dog and a cat have diarrhea during the pyometers of the uterus?

With a closed shape, the pyometers of the uterine in the dog or cat do not find the exit outside and accumulates in the uterine cavity, causing the strongest intoxication of the body. Along with other symptoms, the animal can observe pain and diarrhea.

Cat and dogs pyometers: abdomen photos

Looking at any painful animal is always painful. A photo of the abdomen with a uterine piometer in cats and dogs is a very unpleasant sight. The animal immediately wants to regret and help.