How easy it is to start and maintain a conversation, conversation: rules, methods, what to do?

To correctly and correctly support the conversation, you need to know some rules. The article gives effective advice and recommendations.

Content

There are situations when it is not easy to start a conversation, and it is one thing when it is not possible to speak with a loved one, but it is doubly insulting when the difficulties in communication interfere with an interesting person.

Read on our website another article on the topic: "12 words and phrases that will beautifully fill in pauses in the conversation".

This article will talk about how to start and maintain a conversation, as well as the types and rules of effective communication. Read further.

Business, indirect, communicative, interpersonal culture of communication: what is it, goals

Communication in itself is a complex process, the essence of which is to establish contact between people. Depending on the situation, the status of people and the distance that shares them, communication can be business, interpersonal, indirect. At the same time, each type of communication implies its own culture - a set of rules that any person must observe in a civilized society.

Business culture of communication - These are restrictions and rules of behavior established by the business type of communication, the level of officiality and certain cultural traditions.

Intense culture of communication -These are the rules of conduct with incomplete (indirect) contact, carried out using devices or Internet technologies, such as social. networks.

Communicative culture of communication - These are the rules of conduct, which are based on moral requirements related to the value of the individual, such as: modesty, politeness and tact.

Interpersonal culture of communication - These are the norms of behavior with direct, close contact. This type of communication implies the presence of such qualities in a person - the ability to find topics for conversation, empathize, flexibility and openness during conversation, correct and pure speech.

Modern ethics and psychology pay great attention to the study of people's behavior during communication. The aim of this study is a constant increase in the cultural level of human relations.

What functions does cultural communication, features, who is the interlocutor?

Cultural communication is a kind of process that is a binder between people. This is a very voluminous term, which means observing the conversation of rules and norms of behavior.

Functions of cultural communication They consist in establishing contacts between people. In the civilized world, normal interaction between interlocutors is impossible, without observing the rules of cultural communication.
Companion - This is a participant in a conversation or dialogue. Two people or more involved in the conversation can be interlocutors. The most important side of cultural communication is the ability to listen to your interlocutor, as well as enter into a dialogue without imposing one’s own opinion, habits and tastes.

Compliance with the rules of cultural communication is the main indicator of human education. Without observing them, it is impossible to contact other people, in modern society. As a result, it is impossible to establish contacts and successfully conduct business. This is the peculiarity of cultural communication.

Rules for effective communication, the ability to maintain a conversation

The most important skill in the life of any person is the ability to communicate. However, people usually make a minimum of effort to master it. For those who still want to master the rules of effective communication and learn how to maintain a conversation, there are several rules.

Rule 1 - pay attention to the language of the body:

Non -verbal signs can tell a lot about a person.
For example, one of the interlocutors speaks of his openness, while holding his hands crossed on his chest, or says he listens without looking up from the phone.
It must be remembered that without even saying a word, a person constantly communicates.
There are a huge number of ways to increase communication, using the body, for example: to increase your own self -esteem, before a serious conversation, you can take a pose of strength.
It is also very important to learn to understand the language of the body of others, for the correct reaction to them.

Rule 2-Remove the words-parasites from your speech:

Parasite words spoil speech very much.
Therefore, during any conversation, you need to carefully monitor your own pronunciation and try to minimize the use of particles such as "well" or "E".
Parasites can be replaced, for example, pauses between words, almost no one pays attention to pauses during the conversation, so they do not annoy anyone.

Rule 3 - Prepare for yourself in advance the scenarios of the conversation:

Secular conversations are akin to art, which is subject to few.
To overcome an awkward silence, when communicating with strangers, a pre -prepared conversation of conversation will help.
Creating a plan of conversation, it is worth paying special attention to several topics: rest, family, career, goals in life.
The creation of such a list should help find topics for conversation, in any situation.

Rule 4 - Try to get rid of distracting factors:

Sting in the phone screen, talking with another person - this is very rude.
Naturally, it is impossible to get rid of all distracting factors, as well as to abandon the gadgets.
However, looking up from the screen of the smartphone, at least for a while, you can seriously improve the approach to conversation.

Well, perhaps the best that a person can do to improve his communicative abilities is to learn how to listen to his interlocutor. As the saying goes: "A good conversation is a small number of words competently mixed with silence.". Even with different styles of communication with a person, a conversation can acquire the basis - and the chance that you will be listened too.

How can you start and easily start and support any relaxed conversation, a conversation with a person in Russia, with a stranger: methods

There are situations when it becomes difficult to start and support the conversation. But there are many simple techniques with which you can start a conversation, and maintain the interest of the interlocutor in communication. Moreover, in our country, people do not communicate as in other countries and this must be taken into account. For example, the communication of a Russian person differs from building a conversation among the British, etc.

How can you start and easily start and support any relaxed conversation, a conversation with a person in Russia, with a stranger? Here are the ways:

Show interest

Starting a conversation with a person, try to select those topics that in your opinion should be interesting to the interlocutor. People like to talk about their own interests and hobbies. Therefore, discussing the topics in which your interlocutor understands, you can maintain a conversation. For example, you can ask about study, hobbies and work.

Use open questions in the conversation

Open ones are such questions that allow a person to answer as expanded as much as possible, if desired. At the same time, it must be borne in mind that such questions are very demanding to the responsible.

Listen carefully everything that the interlocutor says

The ability to speak and the ability to listen is equally important in the conversation. Carefully listening to your interlocutor, you can understand his beliefs and point of view. Before you start talking to yourself, give you the opportunity to speak to your interlocutor. After a person says everything he wants, try to summarize what he has heard, thereby showing that you listened carefully.

Try to support the interlocutor's desire to speak

A person who knows how to listen should not only sit and look at the interlocutor, but also encourage him to continue the conversation. To do this, you can use short interjections, such as "O" and "Oh!". In addition, you can cause the interlocutor to continue the story with the help of incentive phrases, for example: "What happened later?".

INTERESTING TO KNOW: A good conversation is the one that resembles food: the person first eats a snack and only then takes up the main dish, and the dessert is completely served at the end.

How to support a conversation in the company?

Let's just say, not every person is given the ability to maintain a conversation and change the topic of conversation if necessary. But owning such skills can seriously increase self -esteem and help make new acquaintances. And maintaining a conversation in the company is even more difficult, especially in those moments when an awkward silence occurs. It is not difficult to master the skill of maintaining a conversation in the company, you just need to know some rules.

Do not criticize the interlocutors and do not start meaningless disputes

A person who knows how to maintain a conversation in the company will never criticize those present and begin to argue with trifles. After all, you can earn a negative attitude towards yourself, which will negatively affect further communication.

Try to find your listener

Any speaker in the company is always trying to find the one who is interested in what he says. Therefore, you need to try to give your own silence for an interest in what they tell you.

Fill in pauses with questions

The best way to become an interesting interlocutor in the company is to ask questions, if possible and at those moments when silence hangs.

Naturally, it is easiest to maintain a conversation with loved ones and good friends, but you need to be able to communicate with strangers. If you follow the rules, then there will be no problems with maintaining a conversation in the company.

How to maintain a conversation to a guy with a girl - I don’t know how to do it?

The guy supports the conversation with the girl

Probably, it’s not at all difficult to approach and speak with an unfamiliar girl standing at the stop. It is much more difficult to maintain the conversation and prevent the fact that you have ended up for conversation in a few minutes. Many guys say that they do not know how to do this and for them such a conversation with a lady is a problem. How to maintain a conversation to a guy with a girl, what to do?

Following the advice described further will help you easily start a conversation with any girl, regardless of how shy you are:

Ask questions

Questions are the best way to show the girl your interest. But they should not be monosyllabic, requiring an answer “yes” or “no”.

Try to create a positive image during the conversation

You should first like the girl, and not just know something about her. Tell us about what you are fond of. For example, if you are interested in music, then talk about some group.

Dilute the conversation with pauses

It is impossible to speak constantly. Pause is an integral part of any conversation, let the girl understand this.

Try to make the conversation be easy

Do not discuss controversial topics with the girl that can cause her inconvenience. Do not discuss other people and do not engage in gossip, otherwise, the interlocutor will think that you are a bad person.

As they say - who does not risk, he does not drink champagne. Without daring to approach and talk to the girl, you risk never knowing what you may have lost.

How to learn to maintain a conversation for a girl with a guy, a man?

There are situations when a girl starts a conversation with a guy who she liked, but very soon, the conversation comes to a dead end. When this happens, do not panic. You need to calm down, inhale deeper and follow the tips described later. So, how to learn to maintain a conversation for a girl with a guy, a man?

Ask open questions during a conversation

You need to ask the interlocutor open questions despite who he is. With the help of them, it is much easier to maintain a conversation, since they allow you to give a more detailed answer. Therefore, they allow you to learn more about the person you communicate with.

Discuss the environment

If you do not know how to start a conversation, then the right way is to discuss the place in which you are and its situation.

Be more positive

People like to communicate with positive interlocutors. Even if you have any trouble and I want to complain to the guy, it is better to restrain myself and not do it.

Discuss the hobby of the guy with whom you communicate

Many people like to talk about their hobbies. If you know what the guy you are talking about with, then try to ask questions on this topic.

Talk about yourself

Having told the guy about yourself, you will thereby demonstrate his trust in him. The higher the trust between the guy and the girl, the easier it is to maintain the conversation.

Regardless of who you are talking to: with a guy or girl, with a friend, girlfriend or one of the relatives, you must always remember that you will take part not only you, but also the interlocutor. Therefore, learn to say for yourself and let's speak out to the interlocutor.

How to support a secular conversation: tips

Most often, a secular conversation is a short dialogue with several people or one person, on some interesting topic. The skill of maintaining a secular conversation is very important for both the personal and the professional sphere. Like other skills, this skill can be trained. There can be some tips to help master the ability to maintain a social conversation:

Prepare topics for the conversation in advance:

The very first and obvious option for the theme of a social conversation is information about the event at which you are present.
You can also start a conversation by asking one of those present how it is related to the event.
The most universal way is to ask the interlocutor about the projects that he is working on and plans for the future.

Behave as an active listener:

Use the verbal gestures and language of the body to show those present that you are listening and you are interested in what is happening.
Do not avoid direct views, otherwise people will be uncomfortable with you.
Also show your involvement in a conversation, a constant reaction to what you heard can. This can be done using short exclamations and words, for example: "I understand", "yes", "agree".

Ask questions, but not too much:

The best way to start a secular conversation is to demonstrate your interest to a person with the help of questions. At the same time, it is very important to select the right questions.
Do not ask personal questions, for example: "Married/married?", "Do you have children".
In addition, you should not fill up the interlocutor with direct questions, otherwise the conversation will become like interrogation.

Having mastered the skill of conducting a secular conversation, you can build with people not only business, but also personal relationships. For example, with the help of this skill, you can turn into the possibility for the development of the project any, even the most ordinary conversation.

Supporting conversation with an employee: what to talk about?

Undergovernment in relations with employees can lead to burnout and demotivation. Help avoid the appearance of such problems, maybe a correctly built conversation. Here are some tips on how to build and maintain a conversation with employees - what to talk about:

Let the employee talk about yourself and share success, asking open questions.
Always try to have a conversation so that the employee feels relaxed.
Do not ignore the opinion of employees.

Of course, it is impossible to guess the answers and reaction of the employee to certain questions. But it does not matter. Having learned to communicate with employees, you can easily cope with all problems and freelance situations. It is important to remember that any conversation requires effort with whom you do not talk.

Supporting conversation with an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

In those situations when you have to communicate with people endowed with the authorities, it is most important not to make mistakes during conversation. Here are some rules of how to conduct and maintain a conversation with an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs:

Avoid rudeness

First of all, do not behave defiantly and do not show aggression. Moreover, rudeness and aggression in relation to employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are criminally punishable.

Not any panraby

Excessive politeness can cause an employee to suspicion about your unscrupulousness.

Be friendly

Even if you were detained for any offense, you should not show aggression. Remember that an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs does his job. Talking with him, it is important to always observe the balance in communication, not showing rudeness, but also not to try to get closer, with the help of excessive politeness, so as not to arouse suspicion.

How to support a conversation with a guy, a correspondence girl?

It is not always easy to conduct and maintain a conversation by correspondence, especially when you want to position the interlocutor as much as possible. Here are a few key rules on how to maintain a conversation by correspondence with a guy or girl:

Come up with an interesting tie

There is no better way to interest a person with a conversation than intrigue him.

Show honesty and openness

These are the most important features that are necessary for a conversation by correspondence.

Dilute communication with a small amount of flirting

A little courtesy in messages can cheer up the interlocutor. But bend the stick, otherwise you may be considered vulgar.

Discuss each other's hobbies

A conversation about hobbies is able not only to help maintain a conversation, but also to allow you to know your interlocutor better.

Despite the fact that correspondence can help people get closer, it can never replace real communication. Even communicating with a friend or lover with SMS, still try to translate communication into reality so that your relationship continues to develop.

What questions to ask for communication to support the conversation, conversation: topics

Topics and questions for communication to support the conversation, conversation

It often happens that during communication you have to ask boring questions and discuss uninteresting topics only to continue the conversation. In order for the conversation to become interesting, you need to set the interlocutor unexpected questionsable to make a person think.

Here are some interesting questions from different topics for communication that will help to support and make any conversation interesting. Topics:

WORK:

Who would you be now if you had not worked?
What is the most stupid task that the boss gave you.
What would you like to do with a guarantee of one hundred percent success?

ENTERTAINMENT:

Advise an interesting book.
Without what applications in the smartphone you cannot live?
Recommend something on the topic of podcasts.

FOOD:

What is the product that you would agree to eat all your life.
The most tasteless dish you have ever tried?
Where can I have a snack inexpensively?

Interested in the life and hobbies of another person - this is normal and natural. However, do not ask questions in the forehead. It is better to try to do it unobtrusively. At the same time, regardless of the answers received, always try to support the point of view of your interlocutor. This will demonstrate respect and create a pleasant atmosphere.

How to support the conversation in English?

A good vocabulary of English words is not the only thing you need to own in order to communicate in this language. The practice and development of conversational skills is important. How to support the conversation in English? Here are a few rules of communication in English that will help to support any conversation.

Do not discuss money and personal topics

Your interlocutor will definitely be unpleasant if you start asking him about earnings and relationships.

Show attention to the interlocutor

The manifestation of attention is pleasant to any person. It is important that it is sincere.

Try not to interrupt the interlocutor

First of all, listen to what they say to you and only then voice your opinion.

Try to respect the personal space of the interlocutor

During the conversation, do not stand to a person too close, otherwise, you can cause a feeling of discomfort in a person.

The most difficult for those who are trying to communicate in English is spontaneous speech. Of course, the listed tips will not help solve all the problems arising during communication in English. But they will definitely help learn to maintain a simple conversation.

In conclusion, it is worth adding that there is nothing complicated in starting and supporting the conversation. Just try to be yourself and talk: ask questions and answer yourself, Greet and introduce yourself. And most importantly, never be afraid to seem boring. Good luck!