How to build a fountain in the country with your own hands in stages: methods, tips, ideas, photos, videos. Foundation care: what is important to know?

Making a fountain in the country with your own hands is simple. Look for descriptions and stages in the article.

Content

People come to the cottage to rest with their souls. I want not only everything to bloom and fragrant on the land plot, but there were also different architectural buildings for decoration. The fountain is the energy of water and beauty. He revives the surrounding landscape, giving it romance and charm of freshness.

Read on our website another article on the topic: "How to warm the garage or summer cottage in winter?". You will learn about inexpensive and economical methods, and whether it is possible to safely and effectively warm the garage with a soldering lamp.

The fountain is not the most necessary thing in the country, but there is a lot of benefits from it. If necessary, it can be done independently. How to do this is described in the article below. Read further.

Decorative fountain in the country, in the garden: Advantages

According to the Japanese, these are the best masters in the creation of beautiful landscape designs, three components should be present in the garden: plants, stone and water. Therefore, many people, in order to create harmony on a land plot near the house, make fountains. Such architectural buildings are easy to do with your own hands. Here are the advantages of a decorative fountain in the country:

Great decoration for the site.
On most people, the sounds of pouring water act soothingly. Given the level of stress that almost all modern citizens are subjected to, calm and relaxation for the nervous system are an extremely valuable resource that is not worth neglecting.
Falling jets moisturize and ozones the air, precipitate dust particles. Of course, you can’t process all the air above the site, but it is quite possible to create a comfortable area for relaxation near the spray of water.

The fountain can be ordered in companies engaged in landscape design. But why pay money if such an architectural object can be done independently. There is nothing overly complicated in this. In this article we will consider the basic principles of such construction.

Fountain device for giving

Read on our website another interesting article on the topic: "Which lawn is better to plant in the courtyard of a private house, in the country, which seeds, fertilizers for the lawn". You will find recommendations, examples, and also learn everything about the care of the lawn in the spring, in the summer after the winter.

Any fountain is a design consisting of several parts: here is the installation of a fountain for a summer residence:

Decorative bowl. She captures falling water and directs it to a new cycle through the pump. Also, usually the bowl acts as a tank, where the main volume of the circulating in the water system is located.
Pump pumping water.
Water filters. Usually they need two, for rough and thin cleaning. Without them, the pump will quickly clog with garbage and dirt, inevitably falling into the open bowl of the fountain.
Spraying nozzle. It depends on its design what shape the stream will have.

The fountains themselves are divided into two types:

In some, the same volume of water circulates, passing through filters and pump.
In others, water constantly comes from the water supply and merges into the sewer. This approach allows you to constantly update the volume of water and avoid damage and stagnation. However, it is very uneconomical and is unlikely to suit a summer residence.

It is worth noting that there are two approaches to the construction of a fountain. Some of them use the pressure that occurs due to the difference in fluid levels between the cup of the fountain and the main tank located somewhere higher. This design is economical, does not require high pressure from the pump - however, a bulky.

In other fountains, the stream throws the pump directly. Such a fountain consumes electricity more, but has more compactness. This option is suitable for giving.

What will the garden, home -made fountain for giving with your own hands look?

Before starting the construction, you should think through the concept of a fountain. It all depends solely on your imagination and financial capabilities. What will the garden, home -made fountain for giving with your own hands look? We will offer you only some options:

A natural style fountain - stream or geyser. In it, a stream of water is knocked out of decorative stones, falls or drains not into the bowl, but in a waterproofed recess in the ground, decorated with natural pond or backwater.

Classic fountain With a stone or concrete bowl on a pedestal.

"Rural" fountaindecorated with decorative pots and figurines in the corresponding style, etc.

What kind of work and materials will be required on the chosen concept. You can choose either by releasing your imagination, or looking at the drawings of ideas below in the text.

Pump for the fountain and waterfall in the country with your own hands: Power

So, you have decided on how the fountain will look. It's time to get for work. The first thing you need is a pump. Experts recommend using devices at minimum 1100 wattsOtherwise, the stream of the fountain will be too weak. Moreover, choose a more powerful pump if you want to make a real waterfall. A device for a fountain for a summer residence that you do with your own hands can be:

Pump for a fountain and waterfall in the country

Submersible, that is, located under water. Such a mechanism requires good electrical insulation, but it is not at all warming. It is cooled by a constantly streamlining fluid flow, and the heat capacity of water is extremely large, and therefore suitable for prolonged work.

Superficial. In this case, the pump itself is somewhere outside the pool bowl, and water circulation is provided using a water intake and spraying tubes. It should be remembered: while working on such a pump noise is more than from submersible.

To work, the pump needs electricity, so when choosing a place for a fountain, it is necessary to provide a path for laying a cable. Since the cable is usually hidden underground, you need to take care of its isolation and protection against mechanical damage. We recommend additionally protect it with a pipe. You can even use the usual garden hose of the desired length, but it is better to buy a special metal corrugated tube.

The most reliable option is to lay a cable on the bottom of the trench depth 30-40 cm. In this case, the bottom of the trench is filled with sand, and brick or tile is laid on top of the cable. Then everything is covered with soil on top and compacted. You can turn on the pump through the forking connection, but it is better not to be lazy and connect the cable to the mains of the house through the switch.

A bowl for a large, small artificial fountain for a summer residence - how to do: methods

The main requirement for a bowl for a large or small artificial fountain for a summer residence is waterproof. How to make and install? You can use the following ways:

Pull the plastic or metal container into the soil. For example, an old bath, a plastic basin, etc.
Make a recess in the ground and provide its waterproofing. There may be a lot of options here - from a simple pit with a bottom, a sheltered layer of polyethylene, to concrete walls.

However, in both cases there are general requirements. Firstly, the bottom of the excavation is better to cover with a layer of sand and gravel at least 3-5 cm - This will provide drainage and preserve the bowl of the fountain from damage when the soil freezes in winter. Secondly, if a submersible pump is used-the depth of the bowl should be such that the pump is completely placed in it.

The size of the bowl should be such that the jets of the fountain do not spray beyond its limits. In addition, it must be taken into account that during the rain the water level will increase. Therefore, you need to either take care of sufficient capacity, or provide for the possibility of draining (for example, in a storm sewer).

It is best to place the fountain bowl away from bushes and trees so that the growing roots do not damage the waterproofing. However, it is undesirable to place it under direct sunlight, since even despite the circulation, the water in the sun can “bloom”. In this case, you will have to drain the water and clean the fountain.

Installation of the hydraulic system: stages of manufacturing a fountain for giving with your own hands

The heart of the fountain is its hydraulic system that provides water circulation. In addition to the pump, it includes:

Water intake
Nutting tubes - their cross section is selected depending on the performance of the pump
Spraying nozzle

The nuances of the installation of the hydraulic system:

If a submersible pump is used, it must be placed in the deepest part of the fountain.
With the vertical installation of this device, it will need support so that the water intake does not touch the soil.
The tank for the pump on top must be protected by a wire or galvanized net so that garbage does not get into it.
The device must be installed in such a way that it has easy access to maintenance, repair or replacement.
In addition, since fountains do not work in winter, it is better to install the pump so that it was possible to turn it off and remove it if necessary.

A tube going to the nozzle is connected to the pump. Since this part should be higher than the water level, it is better to install the tube vertically. You can use either plastic, mounted on supports, or metal (for example, copper). In this case, it itself can become a support for decorative parts of the fountain.

The water intake is located separately and is connected to the pipe pump. If the pump is submersible, it is part of the pump itself. If the surface device is used, take care of the filter for the water intake. In the minimum version, you can simply tighten the end of the tube with a small metal net, but it is better to use finished filters recommended by the pump manufacturer.

How to build a fountain in the country with your own hands: in stages

Now let's look in stages how to build a fountain in the country with your own hands. Here's a description of the steps:

First you need to dig a pit for the fountain

Mark the site.
After that, you need to dig a pit. Its width can be any that you need, and the depth is 70-100 cm.

Put the drainage material from sand and crushed stone on the bottom, cover with a film

Put the drainage material from sand and crushed stone on the bottom. Fill the pit half.
Gently fly and compact the drainage.
In order not to grow weeds, lay geotextiles or other film.

Make a couple of steps of large stones if it is a waterfall or a cascade fountain.

Put stones along the walls and ledges of the fountain

Put stones on the walls and ledges. The film should be completely closed.
So that the stones lie well and do not move, use a cement mortar.

Put the sides of the reservoir with stones.

Make an alpine slide.
First lay out large stones - it will be a base. Then put medium and small cobblestones.
Leave a short distance so that then you can plant plants.
Install the pump and connect the hose to it.

Mash the hose.
Do not forget about a shallow cable ditch.

Fill the distances between the stones and plant plants that will bloom and decorate the fountain.
You can grow them in advance in pots, and then just install them in place. This is convenient, since wilting plants are easy to replace.

The style of the fountain should coincide with the general solution of landscape design.

Decoration of a fountain for a summer residence: tips

After the bowl is ready, and the hydraulic system is installed, you can take up the decoration of the fountain for the cottage. It all depends on the imagination of the owner, but there are some tips:

It is undesirable to use decorative elements made of wood: they swell and deform from moisture.
If there is no other way out, and you need to use wooden elements, then at least use protective impregnation and varnish.
It is best to make the decorative part removable so that for the winter it can be dismantled.

The design of the fountain should not interfere with its regular cleaning from leaves and other garbage. Otherwise, the pump will not only clog, but the water will also bloom.

Foundation care: what is important to know?

In order for the finished fountain to serve for a long time, it must be regularly looked after. What is important to know:

In the summer, when the fountain works, clean the water from garbage at least 1 time per week. To do this, you can use the Aquarium Nap - it captures small garbage very well.
Add water to the fountain constantly. It evaporates under the sun and breaks off the wind from the jet. If there are too few water in the fountain hydraulic system, the pump can overheat and fail.
In the winter, the water from the tank must be completely drained.

To drain water, use the following ways:

At the deepest point, equip the descent valve and the hose leading to the sewer.
Scoop up the water manually.
Provide the possibility of disconnecting the pump from the hydraulic system and connecting to the drain hose.

The empty bowl of the fountain for the winter must be covered with a film and a dense lid (for example, from a plywood leaf). This will save the object from filling with garbage, snow and meltwater with water. It is better to turn it off in late autumn, but before the onset of frosts. Running the pump at a near -mesh and minus temperature is strictly prohibited.

Big Fountain Heron without electricity in the country with your own hands: how to make, photo, video

Now you know how to make a fountain with a pump. It is simple and fast. The electric pump will pump water, and its jets will be thrown out of a special tank. But there is another interesting design - this is the hero of the hero. To move its water, a pump and electricity do not need. It's still easier.

Geron of Alexandria is a great engineer who lived back in the first century of our era. He was engaged in mechanics, hydrostatics, optics.

Principle of operation heron fountain It is based on communicating vessels, which are in a special way interconnected through three containers forming a closed circuit. In the photo above, you can see in detail what is the principle of operation of this fountain.
Water from the main bowl is lowered and creates pressure in the lower vessel, where it displaces the air, which, in turn, creates excess pressure in the middle vessel and the water strives upstairs through the tube, forming a fountain.
This is a kind of pneumatic unit that supports the stream of water created by excess air pressure in a closed liquid circulation system.

Such a fountain can be made large in the country with your own hands. Look in the form of how the master himself makes such a device. Everything is simple and fast.

Video: Eternal Fountain Heron really works without electricity

DIY ideas for the fountain in the country - how to arrange: photos of ponds, hills, cascading street mini fountains

If you decide to make a fountain in the country with your own hands, and do not know which style to choose, then below you will find interesting ideas. How to arrange beautifully? Here are a photo of ponds, hills, cascading street mini and ordinary fountains: