Glaucoma or cataracts: what is more dangerous, worse, worse is treated? Can there be cataracts and glaucoma at the same time?

From this article you will learn that worse and more dangerous - glaucoma or cataract.

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Not only myopia and farsightedness spoil human vision. Glaucoma and cataract are also common. Each of these diseases can lead to blindness, so do not hesitate with treatment. Which of these pathologies is worse and more dangerous? What is worse treated? The answers to these and other questions, look for in this article.

What is more dangerous, worse - glaucoma or cataracts?

If you do not follow the health of your eyes, then sooner or later such indifference will lead to complete blindness. Glaucoma and cataracts can occur, both at the same time follow each other, worsening the situation.

The difference between these diseases is such: If you can completely restore vision with cataract, then there is no glaucoma. Therefore, it is believed that glaucoma is more dangerous and worse.

Read about this disease an article on our website on link - "what is glaucoma."

What is worse treated - glaucoma or cataracts?

With glaucoma:

The first thing you will be prescribed is medicines to get rid of the fluid inside the eye.
If there are no contraindications, then the doctors will be prescribed suspensions to reduce the amount of moisture.
In case the treatment did not help, then the surgery for suction is performed.
The treatment of glaucoma only slows down the course of the disease, but does not give a complete recovery.
Vision gradually worsens until blindness.

Read more about the operation of the glaucoma with a laser read in the article on this link.

With cataracts:

With this pathology, the patient seems to be a veil in front of his eyes, which prevents clearly seeing objects. More details, what is cataract, read in the article on this link.
For the treatment of the disease, the first thing doctors will prescribe is drops, for example "Taufon", Quinax " and etc.
Such tools will help improve vision and make the pupil transparent. They can prescribe a method of treatment with vitamin tablets with blueberries, selenium and other nutrients.
In extreme cases, if the patient turned late or launched his illness, then they do the operation. The doctor simply replaces the lens with an artificial one. Vision is restored.
This process is written in detail in the article "Operation by Laser in Cataract".

Diseases should not be afraid of them need to be treated!

What is the difference between diseases of the replacement of the lens - glaucoma and cataract?

Differences among themselves in diseases to replace the lens - glaucoma and cataracts

Both diseases more often bother people in old age. Despite the similarity of the symptoms, these ailments differ among themselves. This is how diseases are different from replacing the lens - glaucoma, cataracts:

In the appearance of cataracts, a lens that has lost its original transparency is guilty.
With glaucoma, more complex changes occur in the eye structure.
Glaucoma develops due to stagnation of fluid in the eyeball. Excess fluids exert pressure on the eye nerve, slowly destroying it. Over time, the disease leads to nerve atrophy and completely deprives a person of vision.

A few more differences:

A disturbed fluid outflow associated with glaucoma damages all structures of the eye.
Cataract affects only individual fragments of the organ of vision. Such a pathology allows us to hope for healing. After all, after replacing the lens with a synthetic analogue, vision is completely restored.

It is not so simple to treat glaucoma. Doctors in various ways slow down the destructive processes that go in the eyes. However, they can’t return their vision if the nerve is already destroyed.

Can a glaucoma from cataract and vice versa?

Often a person simultaneously suffers from glaucoma and cataract. The question arises: does one of these diseases provoke another? Can a glaucoma from cataract and vice versa? Here's the answer:

Indeed, the nerve cells of the eye and the lens, largely depend on the circulation of intraocular fluid.
With glaucoma, intraocular pressure increases, and it can cause stagnation of intraocular fluid at the surface of the lens.
It ceases to receive the necessary nutrients to maintain normal functioning and at the same time the spent products are not removed. The lens is cloudy and cataract develops.
On the other hand, with the development and maturation of cataracts, a dense and enlarged lens blocks the way of removal of intraocular fluid.
Intraocular pressure increases, which leads to glaucoma disease.

It happens that the operation to replace the lens leads to a decrease in intraocular pressure, that is, he treats at the same time glaucoma. As a result, there is only one conclusion - careful and correct treatment of glaucoma protects the eyes from cataracts and vice versa. But only the doctor decides how the treatment will take place, because the main thing is not to harm.

Can there be cataracts and glaucoma at the same time?

Although the causes and conditions of glaucoma and cataract diseases can be different, these diseases often affect the eyes at the same time. Can there be cataracts and glaucoma at the same time? Answer: Yes, maybe. Read more:

The most important reason for the simultaneous presence of two pathologies is the aging of the body, as a result of which the weakest organs suffer, in this case, vision.
Metabolic processes in the eye are disturbed, which leads to poor circulation of intraocular fluid and dystrophy of the retina and optic nerve, that is, glaucoma.
Metabolism disorders also affect the state of the lens, causing the loss of its transparency, and in this case cataract appears.

Moreover, as mentioned above, one of these diseases can contribute to the development of the other.

Is it possible to operate cataracts with glaucoma?

Conduct an operation of glaucoma or cataracts or not, the doctor decides

Often in patients who turned to an ophthalmologist, both cataracts and glaucomas are detected at the same time. Both diseases complement each other, and it is not always possible to establish what has become the root cause of the pathology.

It's important to know: Degenerative changes in the lens affect intraocular hydrodynamics and trigger a mechanism for the development of glaucoma. In turn, destructive processes in the eyeball, in combination with drugs for glaucoma, contribute to clouding the lens.

If the eyes are affected by two diseases at once, the question of the priority of therapeutic manipulations is raised. Is it possible to solve both problems in one intervention:

Install the Iol instead of a lens
Create a liquid channel

There is no definite answer to these questions. But it is worth noting:

Perhaps the removal of cataracts will improve the circulation of fluid in the eye structures, which will slow down the development of glaucoma.
However, it is risky to operate the cataract with unstable intraocular pressure.

Thus, when choosing a treatment tactics, take into account the history of the development of a particular disease. How to save the patient from glaucoma and cataracts, in one reception or in stages - a competent doctor decides. After all, the ultimate goal of treatment is to restore good vision to a person. Good luck!