Emptiness under the nail - how to get rid: causes, symptoms, signs, treatment of nails on the fingers and legs, drugs, folk remedies

If you have a void under the nail, then such a pathology needs to be treated. Read more in the article.

Content

The nail plate, its condition, as a mirror of the human body, reflects its inner health. With the deformation of the surface, the formation of small voids under the nail, it is necessary to identify the cause of the disease and begin treatment. To mask the problem, hiding under decorative varnish, is a big mistake that can subsequently bring to deplorable results.

Read on our website an article about dry and hard skin around the nails on the fingers and legs. You will learn about the causes of such a defect, and you will also know what to do in this case.

Today, there are many effective means of treating “air pockets” today - from the use of drugs to alternative folk remedies. Read more in the article below.

What is a void under a nail on the fingers of the arms or legs: what is it called?

Emptiness under the nail on the fingers of the hand

It often happens that it exfoliates under the nail. This is ugly and not aesthetically aesthetically pleasing, since the hands say to others about our appearance and how a woman or a man cares for themselves. What is a void under the nail on the fingers of your arms or legs?

Partial exfoliation of the surface of the nails medicine is called-onycholysis.
The main symptoms of pathology: deformation or depletion of the plate in case of circulatory disorders.
It becomes more brittle, constantly crumbles and cannot develop correctly.

Visually the emptiness looks like white spots under the surface of the nail. But in reality, the process of pathology develops much deeper. Small air pockets appear at the moment when particles of the plate are separated from the nail bed, forming detachment inside. When identifying the initial signs of the disease, doctors advise not to delay the visit of their doctor. Read more about them below.

Signs and symptoms of emptiness under the nail: photo of onycholysis

Since the nail plate changes its appearance, it is not very difficult to notice the problem. But the void under the nail often does not occur as a single symptom, it is part of the pathological changes taking place in the body. It is possible to identify onycholysis by visual signs:

Thickening of the surface
The color of the plate changes to yellowish or gray
Peeling, burning skin phalanx of the finger
Redness of the fingers
When pressed on the nail, discomfort is felt
The formation of irregularities of the nail plate, the detachment zone becomes a relief, wave -like

Here is a photo of onycholysis:

We talked about the main symptoms above. But it should be noted that in the presence of internal pathologies or the effects of aggressive external factors, additional symptoms may occur. For example, a growing nail, purulent discharge.

If the occurrence of voids occurs on the toes, then the general symptoms of the course of processes are more like an infection with a dangerous fungus. Internal discomfort, mycosis of the feet, dry skin. In advanced conditions, a change in gait, bleeding in interdigital spaces can be observed.

It should be noted: At the initial stages of the disease, most of the symptoms may not appear, so it is necessary to pay attention to even small cosmetic changes.

Important: At the first manifestations of such changes, contact the doctor. He will prescribe diagnostics, make the correct diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

The reasons for the appearance of onycholysis: why was the void formed under the nail?

It is always important to know the cause of a particular disease in order to get rid of them and recover faster. Why did the void formed under the nail? Experts distinguish a number of causes of onicholysis:

Mechanical and traumatic
Physical
Infectious
Inflammatory processes
Allergic

Timely detection of the initial reason is the main path to the doctor’s accurate diagnosis, prescribing the necessary medicines and further quick recovery. During the period of the disease, there may be a set of unhealthy factors, and in this case it is necessary to identify the main one in order to timely stop all its annoying processes.

Here is a description of the most common factors in which a similar defect may appear:

The most common cause of detachment and voids of the nail, experts consider its mechanical damage. The deformation of the part of the plate occurs with a strong blow to the phalanx of the finger, squeezing - as a result of which hemorrhage is formed under the nail surface.
Also, a change in the change in the case of chemicals., the use of detergents and cleaners, burn.
The occurrence of painful processes is facilitated by ultraviolet radiation, changes in high and low temperatures.
Removing the nail plate can be caused by the result of prolonged exposure to water.
Narrow, uncomfortable shoes from synthetic materials It forces the leg to be constantly in a stifled state, sweat strongly and in the future it leads to deformation of the nail plate.
Overweight Creates an excessive load on the lower limbs, which leads to the onset of the disease.
A visit to the manicure studio And the conduct of a cosmetic nail procedure may also serve as the basis for the development of onicholysis. In this case, the problem is the use of poor -quality materials, insufficient sterilization of tools. Can exfoliate.
Dermatological diseases such as eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis, fungal lesionsThey lead to the appearance of onycholysis. With this option, the disease is supplemented by the appearance of thickening and peeling of the skin around the nail and cuticle.
Infectious inflammatory processes Inside the body, diseases of the endocrine, digestive system, blood vessels, hearts can have a negative effect.
Due to prolonged administration of antibiotics, constant stresses, a lack of vital trace elements contribute to the occurrence of onicholysis.

A rare cause of the development of the disease is allergy. In this case, the development of the disease is associated with constant and prolonged contact with a substance that causes an allergic reaction - for example, to latex, detergents. Read more about allergies to gel polish and other substances, read this article on our website.

It is worth understanding: Coating the nail with decorative varnish is possible, but this does not give a solution to the problem. When even minor voids appear, it is necessary to consult a specialist to identify the cause of the disease and its further treatment.

In the case of ignoring signs, there is a possibility of completely losing the nail.

Diagnostics when forming a void under a nail

When applying for advice to dermatologist, the doctor conducts an primary visual examination of the finger under the lamp, in the presence of fungal lesions, which gives blue. To establish an accurate definition, blood is taken, scraping from the scene of the lesion. The analyzes will establish the main cause of the fungus.

If the dermatologist is difficult to conclude the correct diagnosis, then the patient goes to a narrow orientation specialist- mikologist. When the void is formed under the nail, this doctor will prescribe such a diagnosis:

Clinical data - Listen to a person’s complaints and a set of symptoms is determined.
Microscopic examination - Scrap from the scene of the defeat. If it is completed as a dermatologist, then the results are simply studied.
Cultural research - Sowing the fungus in a special environment and determining the pathogen in the form of colonies, color and nature of growth.
DNA diagnostics - The scraping for the detection of DNA of fungal infection is investigated.

In the future, complex therapy is prescribed, which includes:

Take of antifungal drugs
Processing with medicinal ointments
Strengthening immunity, taking vitamins
Restoration of the affected nail plate

More about the treatment of void under the nail is written below in the text. Read further.

Treatment of void under the nail on the thumb, another finger on the arm, leg - what to do: drugs

It is worth noting that if the void under the nail plate appeared as a result of mechanical damage, then it is not necessary to treat it, since such a defect passes on its own. If this is a fungus, then treatment is required without fail. Here are groups of drugs that can be prescribed in the treatment of this pathology:

Groups of drugs for the treatment of void under the nail

The drugs prescribed by the doctor depend on the causes of the disease. So what to do? How to treat the void under the nail on the thumb, friend on the arm, leg? In any case, the treatment period is long and requires the use of several types of drugs:

When damaged by the fungus, they use externally - gels, spray, ointments. The drug is applied as a night compress. At the beginning of the procedure, it is necessary to make a bath with sea salt and slightly file the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe nail. For example, it helps well ointment Mikoseptin. Well -established and micospore solution.
With a neglected form, a specialist prescribes antibiotics. Taking the drugs is long and occupies from 3 months.
If the lesion of the nail plate is caused by intoxication The body with medicines and antibiotics, probiotics are prescribed to clean the stomach and restore microflora. As a help it is possible to use activated carbon, Enterosgel.
In the presence of inflammatory processes on the phalanx and nail, they additionally use soothing ointments - Panthenol, Bepanten.

In addition to the main medications affecting the elimination of inflammatory processes, an increase in immunity is recommended. As a fight against vitamin deficiency, vitamins and trace elements are recommended:

Vit. Group A, B
Calcium
Iron

The necessary mineral complex is purchased at the pharmacy and is used according to the dosage.

Important to remember: Combine medicines and the necessary trace elements must be carefully, since rash use can lead to complications and side effects. For additional intake of vitamins, you must first consult a doctor.

As an additional protection of the affected area, a dermatologist can prescribe the use of antifungal varnishes. They are able to partially eliminate unpleasant symptoms and not to allow the further spread of the pathogen. Here are what other drugs are used in the systemic treatment of void under the nails:

Preparations for the treatment of void under the nail

A void formed under the nail - how to get rid of: treatment on the arms, legs with folk remedies

To accelerate the treatment and eliminate the resulting air voids in the nails, you can use traditional medicine. Since they are fully consisted of natural components, it is completely safe, does not cause an allergic reaction, increases the effectiveness of the main treatment. So, how to get rid of a defect, when a void formed under the nail? Here is the treatment on the arms and legs with folk remedies:

Bath that helps get rid of the void under the nail

Baths:

It is important to remember that the water should not be too hot. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes. Make the solution and lower your arms or legs into it. Then wipe with a dry towel. You can do baths with such solutions:

To strengthen the nail plate, use a mixture of iodine and vegetable oil. Heat oil, add a few drops of liquid vitamin a and iodine.
Sea baths with salt They allow you to reassure peeling, reduce nail layers. AT 500 mg. Dissolve warm water 1 tablespoonin sea salt without dye and flavorings.
Olive baths They soften the skin, simultaneously allowing the nail plate to saturate with microelements. Heat the oil in a water bath and mix 2 tbsp of olive oil, 2 tbspAdd 1 egg. Lower the affected nail into the mixture. After the procedure, rinse, wipe dry, lubricate with cream.
Decoction celandine from nail fungus. The oil of this plant and tincture are also used.

Decoction:

AT 250 ml. water Add 1 tbsp of chamomile flowers and 1 tbsp. Green tea. Give me a boil and stretch over low heat for several minutes. After cooling the infusion to a comfortable temperature, lower the affected finger. Keep about 20 minutes.

Strengthening the nail tincture of calendula:

Daily process the affected nail plate with an alcohol solution of tincture.

LEMON:

Strengthens the nails, prevents their brittleness, eliminates yellowness. The medicine is done as follows:

Cut the citrus in half, place for 10 minutes. A struck finger in the pulp.
After the procedure, the painful area is carefully sawn.

IODINE:

With the help of constant treatment with an alcohol solution of iodine, it is possible to cure fungal lesions of the nail. But it must be remembered that antifungal therapy with iodine should be carried out for three weeks - no less.
During this time, lubricate the affected nail with iodine. It is better to do this at night.

PROPOLIS:

Drain the sore nail plate tincture of propolis 2 times per day, during 10-14 days.
After the course, the nail occurs, a new one grows in its place.

Using traditional medicine, it must be remembered that they do not replace the treatment regimen prescribed by the doctor. Non -traditional treatment acts as an additional assistant, getting rid of the symptoms, but not curing them.

Prevention of void under the nail: what to do, how to prevent the formation of onycholysis after manicure, gel polish

Prevention of onycholysis - voids under the nail, is based on the treatment of diseases and disorders in the body, leading to further destruction of the nail plate. What else needs to be done? How to prevent the formation of onycholysis after manicure, gel polish?

If the violation of the cover is caused by external factors, vitamin deficiency, then to prevent peeling and damage to nails, simple rules can be observed:

Adhere to a balanced diet in order to avoid a lack of necessary trace elements and vitamins.
Protect hands from contact with chemicals, detergents.
Minimize the risk of traumatic damage to the nails.
When visiting a manicure salon, take care of to the means of use - milling and others. Sterilization of tools, coating with high -quality varnishes, removing varnish with liquid without acetone - this must be mandatory.
Wear only comfortable shoes from natural materials.
Use therapeutic varnishes that protect the nail from external influences.
Regularly use a moisturizer to prevent dry hands and feet.
Inspose the nails and skin, when an alarming symptoms appear - a visit to a doctor.

Onicholysis is a serious disease that needs to be paid attention to and not left without treatment. In the opposite case, there is a probability of complications, loss of nail, transfer of lesions to healthy fingers and arms. It is necessary to start treatment in the early stages of the onset of the disease, in this case the recovery process will take place more quickly and painlessly.

How to get rid of the void under the nail: reviews

If any defects appear on the nails, it is always unpleasant. Especially women are very worried, since their appearance and how their hands look important to them. Read the reviews of other people who know how to get rid of the void under the nail.

Natalia, 36 years old

Loceril helped me in the struggle for the nail. Infected in the pool. The fungus stopped the growth of the fungus, but it could not save the affected part, gradually cut off. Now I sometimes paint for prevention, there were no relapses yet. And there were crunches of the nail, white dots inside, waves.

Ekaterina, 42 years old

When I was a student, I bought fashionable shoes a size smaller. She wore for a long time until her legs were getting sick. The nails on the thumbs turned black, then emptiness formed. Now healthy ones grow, then again with holes. As soon as I start to make baths, smear creams - everything is fine, you will forget a little - and again for the old.

Olga, 23 years old

She made a hardware pedicure in an unfamiliar salon. It was urgent, and my manicure was on vacation. The girl crawled out greatly under the nail. After this procedure, the void formed at the angle of the nail and inward by almost 1/3. The dermatologist for consultations suggested after the bath, carefully cut off the steamed nail with manicure scissors, where the void. And to buy exoderil into the hole, several times a day. The treatment helped, now it has already become better.