How to grow dill from seeds on the windowsill in the apartment: landing, care, harvest. Will dill grow on the windowsill in winter? Which variety of dill is better to plant on the windowsill: the best varieties

In this article, we will talk about how to properly grow dill on the windowsill, how to care for it, as well as what growth features are.

At the very end of winter and early spring, you can not only plant seeds on seedlings, but also engage in growing greens. The most interesting of all and the most popular is dill. Many love him not only for the taste, but also the simplicity of growing. Even at home, this greens feels great, ate to create suitable conditions for her. You will learn about how to do this and what other features of growing dill are in our article.

Will dill at home on the windowsill in winter grow?

It is important to understand that not every greens can feel good at home. She may wander, do not give out. However, it is a very simple task to grow dill on the windowsill, and you can do this at any time convenient for you. What else adds the merits of this greenery. In fact, the whole process of growing does not require a person of any special efforts. Dill is distinguished by quick germination, so you can get a crop in 1.5-2 months. It is important to take into account - greenery requires regular watering, and also good lighting.

Which variety of dill is better to plant on the windowsill: the best varieties

What kind of dill at home on the windowsill to grow, or rather its variety. So, the selection of seeds is also an important question. In this case, you need to decide for sure. This is already determined by your needs. In general, there are no special varieties for the home. So you can choose anyone. They will all feel good.

The main difference in varieties is the ripening time. For example, they can be early, mid -season and late. Early varieties give the first fruits in a few weeks, but only they leave very quickly. As for late varieties, they also give a lot of crop, but only a little later. In some cases, they may not have time to ripen before the fall. So for home conditions, late varieties are ideal, for example, alligator, salute or buoy. There are many others that are also suitable for home cultivation.

By the way, excellent varieties for domestic plantings are an early grenadier, as well as medium richelieu. There is also an early variety - Gribkovsky. He is not capricious in care, and also perceives temperature extremes well. Moreover, it gives a good harvest, and is not very often sick.

What land is needed for dill on the windowsill?

Before planting dill at home on the windowsill, it is important not only to choose seeds, but also to prepare the soil. Dill requires light and loose earth, which has a neutral level of acidity. Universal soil for vegetable seedlings is best suited for this purpose. It is sold in any garden store.

In addition, the soil mixture can be done yourself. For this, several components are kneaded in equal amounts: river sand, peat, garden soil and humus. If there is no garden land, then peat can be added twice as much.

It is important to carry out soil disinfection in advance. This procedure is carried out in a few weeks. It is best to pump it in the oven. The temperature is set at 90 degrees, and the time of the procedure is half an hour. How can you do a breakdown for an option. To do this, the land is placed on a colander and hold over the steam for 1.5 hours. In this case, it is necessary to stir the earth regularly. Well, when the disinfection is completed, the earth is spilled, for example, with phytosporin. Disfection allows you to eliminate all the microorganisms harmful to plants, pathogens of fungal diseases, as well as mold fungi.

How to sow dill on the windowsill of seeds: step -by -step instructions

To get delicious and healthy dill at home on the windowsill, you need to take into account all the features of landing, as well as caring for it. We have already talked about how to choose the land. Now let's analyze other features, as well as directly the planting process.

Choose a container

In addition to the Earth, a properly selected container is important. Dill requires a wide and deep container. Its optimal depth is 20-25 cm. You should not take less, because the root of the plant is very large and it will be inconvenient in a low container. At the same time, choose the width so that it is enough for all bushes. Ideally, it is recommended to take a box of wood or plastic. In addition, a spacious pot is also suitable.

Please note that holes should be made in the container at the bottom so that excess moisture comes out. She always remains after watering and she needs a place to get out. Otherwise, stagnation will form, and the plants will die.

We prepare the seeds

Now, when our land is ready, it was the turn to prepare seeds. Remember that the varieties of greenery are different and choose the most suitable in your preferences. Just keep in mind that they need more care. Well, the middle and late ripen longer. But it is easier to grow them. Dill seeds are very good, and therefore they do not need to be prepared first.

At the same time, there are a lot of essential oils in the seeds, and therefore there will be a long time to wait. If you want the shoots to please you faster, then soak the seeds. Place how many of them are required in a fabric bag and leave for several days. Just try to change water every few hours.

In addition, seeds can also be subject to barbotics. This is the name of processing in water with air. Thanks to this procedure, completely essential oils are removed from the surface. It is because of them that the seedlings appear for a long time. The procedure is almost the same. Seeds are also placed in a bag and put in warm water, but only then they connect a compressor or barboter. In total, the procedure takes 12-18 hours. When you finish, let the seeds dry slightly and feel free to plant them.

We plant the seeds

You also need to plant the plant correctly. It is important to take into account the depth of landing and distance. During this procedure, adhere to the next algorithm of actions:

• Take the prepared container and make a layer at the bottom. A couple of centimeters will be enough. This is necessary so that excess water flows there. For these purposes, you can use perlite or expanded clay
• Then place the soil mixture in the container, but only 2-3 cm of the gap should remain from the edge. When lay out everything, smooth the surface
• Then the soil must be moistened. It is not required to water, it is enough to simply sprinkle with clean water from the pulverizer. Be sure to wait until the moisture is absorbed
• Now we start directly landing. To begin with, small grooves are made. Do the depth of about 1 cm, and the distance between them is 3 cm. Distribute the seeds on the groove evenly and observe a distance of about 2-3 cm
• Put this groove back.
• In conclusion, again spray the ground with a pulverizer and cover everything with a film, lid or glass. This will allow you to create a greenhouse effect

How often to water dill on the windowsill than to feed: Features of care

The dill of the house on the windowsill is not very moody, but still it requires care. The most important thing is do not forget to water it regularly. At the same time, once every 15 days, complex top dressing should be made. The temperature in the region of +18 degrees should be observed. Then greens will grow much better. At the same time, if the temperature decreases, then this is not critical. So you can also take the landing on the landing balcony. By the way, at night it is even recommended to reduce the temperature, otherwise the sprouts will stretch. As for an option, you can open the window or put the boxes to a glazed balcony.

In addition, take into account several rules for dill care:

• If you want to get fluffy dill and so that it does not stretch only in one direction, you need to periodically turn the pot
• Watering regularly, but in small quantities, because the roots can be bent, which will ultimately provoke the death of the plant
• To get a rich harvest, make top dressing twice a month

It is much easier to grow dill from March to August, because then greenery does not even need additional lighting, because there is already enough natural. The most important thing is that the soil be fertile and regularly watered. It is recommended to spray the plants themselves every day by water.

How to lend dill on the windowsill?

It is important to periodically thin out the dill of the house on the windowsill. Just do not be too zealous with this. The fact is that if the greens are too rare, then it grows poorly and dries, but at the same time it gives the seeds very quickly. And when there are too many sprouts, they close the sun to each other.

Nevertheless, when thinning, there should remain gaps of 8-10 cm so that the culture stretches up.

How long will dill grow on the windowsill and how to collect it correctly?

If the landing scheme and the care rules are respected, then the first crop will appear quickly enough. Just do not forget that you can wait for the first seedlings for about 1.5-2 weeks. The greens itself grows and develops within a month, it may take a little more time. But this applies to early varieties. Late ones have to wait longer. It is quite simple to harvest, it is enough to pull the plant with the root.

Why is dill on the windowsill?

Sometimes it happens that at some point the greens does not grow and then lie down. The dill of the house on the windowsill can also face such a problem. This suggests that the plant has damaged roots. Most often this happens after a strong bay. If you do not have drainage, and you water a lot, then the soil simply acidifies. In such conditions, plants cannot develop normally. They suffocate and then begin to rot.

When the process did not develop very much, there is still a chance to fix everything. It is enough to stop for a while watering completely, as well as periodically loosen the soil so that wet earth goes outside and dries. If improvements appear in a few days, then the plants will still survive. Otherwise, you will have to remove them and sow again.

Why is it stretched, becomes a thin dill on the windowsill?

The dill of the house on the windowsill often stretches up, that is, the stems quickly become long, but at the same time they are thin. As a result, this leads to their hollation and death. At the same time, this can happen regardless of the growth stage, that is, at any time. The reasons for this phenomenon are considered:

• Little lighting. This is the most common reason. So that the plants do not have to suffer from insufficient light, put the drawers to the south. In addition, organize a backlight from special lamps. Or you can use fluorescent.
• Non -compliance with the deadlines. If you carry out crops in the autumn-winter period, then get the plants. They need at least 12 hours of lighting for normal growth.
• Heat. If the temperature is over 20 degrees of heat, then the plants are quickly stretched. In this case, reduce it to the desired level and the plants will quickly return to normal.

Why does dill turn yellow on the windowsill?

• Lack or excess power. Incorrect plant nutrition can cause yellowing of leaves. For example, when nitrogen is not enough in plants, they begin to turn yellow from the bottom, and the top remains green for some time. To get rid of the problem, bring the humate. Using mineral fertilizers is not recommended, because they have a cumulative effect. If there is too much nutrition, then the plant turns yellow completely and it will no longer be able to help, you only have to plant again.
• Dry air. When the air is not wet enough, the plants also turn yellow. The problem may occur when the boxes are installed above the heating batteries. Rising dry air does not affect the leaves well. To correct the situation, the boxes can be rearranged to another place. In addition, close the battery with an old blanket and dense fabric.
• Bay. Too much moisture, this is another reason for yellowing of the leaves. To prevent the bay, greens should be watered only when the upper soil layer dries. After watering, the remaining water must also be removed. If the water stands up, then the water will lead to acidification of the soil, which will ultimately lead the death of plants.

Video: how to grow dill at home is a simple way to plant dill on the windowsill

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