What to do if the back is pinched, the nerve under the spatula: at home, which doctor to contact?

Discomfort in the zone of blades, which can manifest itself both on the left and on the right, is a rather specific, but important sign. It can be associated with both diseases of the spine and with the problems of internal organs.

Read on our website another article on the topic: "Language hurts: reasons, what to treat?".

In this article below, we will consider the possible causes of this symptom and tell you which doctor to seek help. Read further.

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Is it possible to pinch your back: what is pinches of a nerve?

Neuralgia, also known as radiculopathy, is a disease caused by compression of the nerve endings in the spinal cord. The people are called a pinches of the back, nerve.

This is not a separate pathology, but a complex of symptoms associated with damage to the nerve fibers, which provide connection with the spinal cord. Among such symptoms are pain and various neurological disorders.

Why pinches the back: reasons

Read on our website another article on the topic: "" What does the leg are spinning and hurting?»

There are several reasons why it pinches the back. Here are some of them:

Pathology of the spinal column

With age, various problems may appear in the spine, for example, hernias and protrusion. If a person is overcool, he will actively move or turn sharply, these formations can squeeze the nerve endings in the spine, which will cause severe pain. Also, pain in the spinal column is a consequence of injuries or pathologies, such as osteomyelitis or ankylosing spondel.

Pathology of organs in the chest area

These are diseases that affect the respiratory, digestive and circulatory systems. The pain in the area between the shoulder blades, which spreads along the spinal column, may indicate pneumonia, heart problems, stomach or intestines. Each disease has its own characteristic symptoms, so it is important to consult a doctor. Self -medication can be dangerous. For example, if you have problems with the intestines, and you take anesthetic, this can cause bleeding.

Muscle inflammation

Myositis, also known as muscle inflammation, is characterized not only by painful sensations, but also by a sense of rigidity, stifling in the chest and blades. This is usually the result of hypothermia.

It is worth noting that often the cause of compression of the nerve endings in the back are the problems that have a connection with the spine itself. Such problems include:

Herbies between the vertebrae
Channel narrowing in which the spinal cord passes
Diseases of the joints of the spine capable of exerting pressure on the nerve
Age -related changes - "old age" of bones and ligaments
Infections of the musculoskeletal system-osteomyelitis, tuberculosis, abscesses
Neoplasms of nerve endings and bones

Other causes, such as inflammation in the body (sarcoidosis, vasculitis) and problems with hormones (sah. -diabet, paget cancer) are very rare. They make up less than one percent of all cases when the roots of the spinal cord are affected. Due to the complex pathological process, which consists of several stages, the following occurs:

Nervous endings begin to hurt
Blood does not enter the right place
The nervous spine becomes larger and interferes
The nerve fibers and cells of the spinal nerve are destroyed

Therefore, it is important not to delay the treatment and timely seek help from the doctor. Read further.

Symptoms of pinching the spinal nerve

Such a problem as pinching the spinal nerve gives a person a lot of inconvenience. The pain prevents him from working and resting, spoiling his mood and causing irritation. The main manifestations of this problem are symptoms:

Acute pain that can spread throughout the body, departments.
Sharp and severe pains that intensify during motor movements.
Painful sensations not only under the spatular area or between the shoulder blades, but also in the right or left side of the body.

People suffering from this problem often complain of sick sensations in the chest, especially in the heart. Sometimes pain can be felt only on one side.

IMPORTANT: If the pain occurs behind, on the left, in the hand or in the heart, it is necessary to check if there are signs of heart attack or angina pectoris.

With a sharp load on the heart, especially during the period of hypertensive crisis, pain after the sternum appears, which can give into the hand or back.

If the problem is localized in the area of \u200b\u200bthe left or right blade, sometimes a certain pose helps relieve pain. It becomes easier for a person when he lies, but when he rises, the pain intensifies. Because of this, it is difficult for him to perform ordinary actions, such as holding something in his hand, driving a car or printing.

It pinched the back, the nerve under the left, right spatula, where the ribs, there was a severe pain between the shoulder blades: what to do at home?

If you experience painful sensations in the back under the right, left spatula or between the shoulder blades that prevents you from breathing and moving, and also gives you to the upper limb or side, you should urgently go for medical help. Only a doctor will be able to correctly diagnose and prescribe adequate treatment. But, if in the near future it is not possible to go to the doctor, then you can do with home remedies.

What to do at home, if it pinched the back, nerve, where the ribs, severe pain appeared? Read more:

To temporarily relieve the condition, you can try ensure peace, reduce physical activity and spread gel or ointment on the skin local, painkillers (for example, "Nise Active Gel").
However, these measures will only help shortly and will not be able to completely save you from pain.

If you have a back and there is other symptoms, such as nausea, heat and poor appetite, this may mean that you have inflammation in the gallbladder (cholecystitis) or pancreas (pancreatitis). In such cases, you should not drink painkillers, because they can change the picture of the disease and complicate the tasks of the doctors.

Hardly and sharply pinched his back and painfully breathing: which doctor to contact?

There are many reasons that can cause pain in the shoulder blades. First you need to go to the appointment general practice. Therapist Later, after collecting an anamnesis and making a preliminary diagnosis, he directs the patient to the appropriate specialist. The highly specialized doctor, after collecting information about the state of health and examination, will be able to determine the exact cause of pain.

The primary link can also prescribe treatment to relieve acute pain. However, in some cases, to make an accurate diagnosis, it is necessary to conduct additional studies using tools and laboratory methods for identifying pathology. In such situations, a person can be directed to a neurologist, cardiologist, gastroenterologist or infectious disease specialist.

Diagnostics when pinching the nerve in the back

To find out the causes of pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe blades, it is recommended to carry out several instrumental diagnostic measures. This is what diagnostics is carried out when pinched the nerve in the back:

Ultrasound examination of soft tissues in the painful area.
Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. These studies allow you to obtain detailed images of internal structures.
Radiography. Allows you to identify pathological conditions in the bones and joints.
Electrocardiography may be required. This study helps to exclude cardiovascular diseases, which can also cause pain in the right side of the body.
Electroneuromyography - This is a method that is used in order to distinguish radiculitis from the injury of the peripheral nerve.

Also, the doctor may prescribe blood and urine tests.

Pinched the back: treatment, which tablets are prescribed?

In order to effectively cope with acute back in the back arising due to pinches of the nerve, it is important to begin treatment as quickly as possible. If you do not start therapy on time, the pain can become chronic, which is due to the constant receipt of nerve signals from sick muscles and ligaments, which leads to their overstrain.

During treatment, various groups of drugs are used:

Nesteroid drugs (NSAIDs) - This is the basis of therapy for radicular pain. They contribute to the removal of edema and inflammatory process in the area of \u200b\u200bpinching.
Anticonvulsants - These drugs have a calming effect on areas of the brain and spinal cord, responsible for treating painful impulses. This allows you to reduce pain when the spine is damaged.
MIO-RELAXants - These drugs remove muscle spasm and prevent pain chronic. This is the help of the nervous system so that it will return to a calm state and get rid of the "painful memory". Musorelaxants not only reduce chronic pain, but also prevent increased pain in the acute phase and its chronic.
Narcotic analgesics (opiates) - These drugs are used if the NSAIs and muscle relaxants do not provide sufficient relief. They help only for a while, but can lead to addiction and drug dependence. Therefore, their reception is more than 10 days. It is allowed only with very severe pain and other methods are ineffective.
Nerves and plexus blockade - This is an addition to combat painful sensations. It consists in the local administration of drugs that help from edema and inflammation. This method is especially effective for local anesthesia, NSAIDs and glucocorticoid hormones.
Antidepressants - These drugs are used if the pain is long and severe.

After the acute state subsides, it is important to return to everyday life and physiotherapy exercises as soon as possible. This will help prevent relapse of a painful sensation in the back.

For this they are used:

Therapeutic gymnastics - specially designed exercises aimed at strengthening muscles and improving posture.
Physiotherapy - hardware procedures using infrared and ultrasound rays, magnetic field, light and heat.
Acupuncture and reflex-therapy - point effect on certain zones of the body, which helps to relax and improve well -being.
Massage - A procedure that increases muscle tone and improves blood circulation.
Various methods of psychotherapy - They help to cope with the emotional and psychological aspects of pain.

Often properly prescribed conservative treatment allows you to almost completely get rid of the symptoms of radiculopathy. However, sometimes, when drugs do not help, surgical intervention may be required.

The muscle of the neck, back, in the thoracic region, pinched the spine in the lumbar region, gives in the leg: what injection helps to relieve pain?

To reduce pain associated with diseases of the spine, the method of paravertebral blockade is used. It consists in the introduction of a special drug directly into the area of \u200b\u200bpain. So, it pinched the muscle of the neck, back, in the thoracic region, the spine hurts in the lower back, gives in the leg - what injection helps to relieve pain?

The doctor may prescribe the following drugs:

Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs
Musorelaxants
Painkillers
Sedatives
Vitamins

ADVICE: Helps well Diclofenac. This is an analgesic drug that is administered in the form of an injection. Can be used 1 time per day-3-5 days. But remember that any drugs have contraindications and side effects. Therefore, before use, it is better to consult a doctor.

If you experience pain under the left spatula, this can be a symptom of intercostal neuralgia. In this case, you must consult a doctor for accurate diagnosis and prescribing the appropriate treatment. The doctor will conduct an examination and prescribe the necessary examinations to determine the best course of treatment for you. It should be remembered that there is no universal method of treatment intercostal neuralgia, and each patient needs an individual approach.

In some cases, other drugs can be prescribed for the treatment of neuralgia that will fight the root cause of the formation of neuralgia.

Pinched the back: exercise therapy, massage when pinched

To eliminate pinched nerve in the back, it is not enough just to take medicines and follow the diet. It is necessary to apply an integrated approach, which includes physiotherapy, massage, mud and therapeutic gymnastics. These methods are aimed at restoring mobility, strengthening muscles and improving blood circulation in the affected area.

IMPORTANT: Massage and exercise therapy are prescribed only after the acute period passes. Otherwise, you can only harm yourself. During pain, it is forbidden to perform any manipulations in the affected area!

When the pain subsides and the doctor allows the development of muscles and joints in the desired spine is recommended to perform light daily exercises and swim in a comfortable temperature in water.

IMPORTANT: Avoid excessive stress on your back!

In addition to training with a coach, it is good to perform simple exercises at home instead of morning charging. Here are a few examples:

Tilts forward and to the sides, but not too low, the amplitude is small.
Walking, pulling the knees up.
Twins the lower extremities in the position of lying or standing.
Bending and pulling the knees to the chest in a lying position.
Skating on the back forward and forth with knee knees.
Twisting the body to the right and left, lying on some litter or gymnastic rug.

Each gymnastics session should last at least 10 minutes. This helps to improve the flow of blood fluid, the outflow of lymph, relax muscle tissue and enrichment of cells with oxygen. Exercises will be useful to any person who experiences pain in the lower back and seeks to alleviate it. If you do not have serious pathological processes, exercises can become a good preventive event. But they must be performed constantly.

Massaging and manual therapy when pinched the nerve should be carried out only by a specialist with medical education. Contact only professionals so as not to aggravate your condition.

Pinched the back during pregnancy: what to do?

Even those women who before pregnancy had no problems with their backs may encounter discomfort in this area during a child. The beginning of back pain in pregnant women can be different. Usually they arise at 20–21 weeks of pregnancybut sometimes they can manifest earlier, depending on the individual characteristics of the body and the lifestyle of the future mother.

However, in addition to pain due to the characteristics of the body and the course of pregnancy, a woman can pinch her back. What to do in this case?

During pregnancy, problems may occur associated with changes in the hormonal background that affect the musculoskeletal system.
This can lead to a weakening of ligaments and displacement of the center of gravity, which causes discomfort and pain.
The choice of drugs for treatment is limited. Usually prescribe non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs, such as paracetamol in the dosage 500 mg. It is recommended to take 1-2 tablets per day for 3 days.
In addition, doctors are still assigned rubbing into the painful area of \u200b\u200bthe ointment "Traumel" 2 times a day for 10 days.

Here are more recommendations:

Stronger drugs are not prescribed, as they can harm the child.
For sleep, the situation is recommended on the side.
To support the abdomen, you can use a special bandage for pregnant women.
It is also recommended to do soft massage spine in a painful place to relieve tension and relax the muscles.
Slopes and sudden movements should be avoided so as not to aggravate the situation.

Gradually, the pain caused by squeezing the sciatic nerve should subside. If pain does not pass, you can do special gymnastics for pregnant women, which will help relieve back pain and reduce the consequences of pinched nerve.

Read on our website another useful article on the topic: "What do you need to know before the birth of pregnant women?". You will learn everything about behavior, exercises and breathing gymnastics for pregnant women before childbirth.

How to strengthen the spine so that the back does not hurt: prevention

To avoid neuralgia and associated acute pain, it is important to follow simple preventive recommendations. Experts advise paying attention to the following tips:

Follow the posture and try to hold your back straight, even if your work requires a long sitting.
Provide daily physical activity for your body.
Walk regularly in the fresh air.
Do charging and gymnastics.
Timely treat diseases and do not allow exacerbations of chronic diseases.
Avoid excessive physical exertion and do not lift severity.
Review your diet and make it healthier.
Equip the berth with a high -quality orthopedic mattress and pillow.
Try to avoid stressful situations.
Spended emotional unloading to relieve the accumulated nervous tension.
Follow the mode of work and rest.
Avoid drafts and hypothermia, especially in the summer, when office workers often catch a cold due to working air conditioners.

If, despite all these measures, you have signs of neuralgia under the spatula, on the right or left, be sure to consult a neurologist for accurate diagnosis. This is important, since discomfort can be a symptom of a serious disease.