In this article you will find information about drugs for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis, as well as other methods of treating these diseases.
Content
- Indicators of biochemical blood tests for arthrosis and arthritis: Deciphering
- Which doctor treats arthritis and arthrosis of the joints?
- Arthritis and arthrosis of the joints - treatment with medical drugs: a list with the names of tablets, antibiotics, injections
- How to use therapeutic and anti -inflammatory ointments, turpentine ointment and diclofenac, Chinese balm for arthritis and arthrosis of the joints?
- Herbs for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis: list, brief recipe
- How to use burdock for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis: recipe
- How to use white clay for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis: recipe
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with folk remedies?
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with compresses?
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with a diet?
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis gelatin?
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis of hydrogen peroxide along Neumyvakin?
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with exercises, gymnastics?
- How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with massage?
- Prevention of arthritis and arthrosis: a complex of measures
- Video: How to cure arthritis?
The differentiation of the diagnosis of arthritis and arthrosis of the joints raises many questions in the patient. Sometimes there is a distrust of the doctor, since even an experienced doctor can not always make the correct diagnosis based on the clinical picture.
- A person passes additional tests to clarify the diagnosis. When all diagnostic measures are carried out, treatment is prescribed.
- It is important to conduct it in the complex: massage, ointments, compresses, exercises. All this matters when recovering with arthritis of the joints and relief of the condition with arthrosis.
- What drugs should be taken with the disease of the joints of the foot, knee, elbow, shoulder and other joints? What gymnastics should be performed? How to do massage correctly? Look to these and other questions in this article.
Indicators of biochemical blood tests for arthrosis and arthritis: Deciphering
Proper diagnosis will make it possible to make an accurate diagnosis, prescribe adequate treatment, which will improve the condition in the smallest time. Deciphering indicators of biochemical blood tests for arthrosis and arthritis of the feet, knee, elbow, shoulder, maxillofacial, ankle, hip joint, fingers and legs:
Index | Norm | Actual indicators for the disease |
Hemoglobin | 120-150 | Less than 120 - anemia develops in proportion to the severity of the disease |
Leukocytes | from 4 to 9*10 | Above 9*10. Leukocytosis can be both moderate and pronounced |
ESR | 10-15 millimeters per hour | The value of ESR is proportional to the intensity of inflammation. With arthritis, it can be greatly increased, and with arthrosis remains moderate. |
C-reactive protein | 0.002 mg/l | Up to 10 mg/l and above. An increase in the SRB indicator is a response of the synovial fluid, which is in the joint, to the inflammatory process. |
Rheumatoid factor | From 0 to 14 IU per ml | Above 14 IU per ml |
Sialic acids | 2-2.33 mmol/l | Above 2.33 mmol/l |
Alo | Up to 200 units/ml, in children about 16 years old - up to 400 units/ml | Above 400 units/ml |
Fibrinogen | 2-4 g/l | Above 4 g/l |
ACCP | 0-3 units/ml | Usually within normal. With a deterioration in the patient’s condition, the indicators of ESR, white blood cells and hemoglobin change, and the ACCP remains normal. This indicates a correctly made diagnosis, and not about assessing the course of the disease of the joints in the dynamics. |
Antinuclear antibodies | Negative | Positive |
Important: In order for the analysis to be reliable, it is necessary to take it on an empty stomach in the morning. Physical activity should be limited within 2-3 days and abandon the use of foods rich in animal fats.
Which doctor treats arthritis and arthrosis of the joints?
In the event of the first symptoms of the disease, you should first consult a general practice - therapist. Read more about the symptoms and signs of arthritis and arthrosis, read in the article on our website on this link. The therapist must listen to, prescribe general tests and direct the patient to the highly specialized doctor.
Treatment of arthritis and arthrosis of the joints of the foot, knee, elbow, shoulder, maxillofacial, ankle, hip joint, fingers and legs, such doctors are engaged in:
- Rheumatologist
- Orthoped Traumatologist
These doctors will prescribe diagnostics. Then, on the basis of the results of tests and other studies, the correct diagnosis will be made and treatment is prescribed.
Arthritis and arthrosis of the joints - treatment with medical drugs: a list with the names of tablets, antibiotics, injections
Treatment of affected joints should be carried out in a complex. The main role is played by antibiotics that successfully fight bacteria and viruses.
Remember: Treatment with medical drugs should only be prescribed by the doctor in accordance with the stage of development of the disease and the characteristics of the patient's body. Self -medication is dangerous for life and health!
Here is a list with the names of pills, antibiotics and injections in arthritis of the joints of the feet, knee, hip, ankle, fingers, hands and other joints:
- Analgesics: Paracetamol, Diclofenak, Ibuprofen. Often a doctor prescribes opioids (synthetic narcotic drugs). In the pharmacy they are released only according to a doctor's prescription. The long -term intake of such medicines is dangerous, as it can cause addiction.
- NSAID: “Movalis”, “Ibuprofen”, “Diclofenak”, “Ortofen”.
- Corticosteroids: Diprospan, CELLOTEST, HEARCOCOPOSON.
- Immunosuppressants: “Azatioprine” (imperative), “cyclophosphamide” (cycotoxan), “cyclosporine” (neoral, Sandimmun), “leflunomide” (arava), “methotrexat” (Reumatrex).
- Hondoprotectors: Rumalon, Don, Glucosamine.
- Antibacterial therapy:“Minocyclin”, “tetracycline”, “doxycycline”, “azithromycin”, “erythromycin”, “amoxicillin”, “cefotaxim”, “ampicillin”, “Roxytromycin”, “Cephasolin”, “Lomefloxacin”, “Offloxacin”, “Sparfloxacin ". The antibiotic should be selected taking into account the method of penetration of infection into the body (through the gastrointestinal tract, sexual infection, and so on).
- Biological response modifiers: “Embubrel”, “Khumir”, “Kineret”, “Remikad”.
- Glucocorticoids: “Prednisolone”, “cortison”, “hydrocortison”, “Dexamethason”.
With arthrosis, antibiotics are not prescribed, since this disease is not associated with the appearance of infection in the body. These are age -related changes and to alleviate the patient's condition, such drugs are prescribed:
- Chondroprotectors: Rumalon, Don, Glucosamine.
- NSAID: “Movalis”, “Ibuprofen”, “Diclofenak”, “Ortofen”.
- Vasodilators: “Trental”, “zinnarisine”, “nicotinic acid”.
- Musorelaxants: Sirdalud, Baclofen, Midokalm.
Remember: Any drug has many side effects. Therefore, only a doctor should prescribe the medicine, taking into account the age of the patient, the stage of the disease and other factors that are evaluated at the first consultation.
How to use therapeutic and anti -inflammatory ointments, turpentine ointment and diclofenac, Chinese balm for arthritis and arthrosis of the joints?
It must be understood that the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis should be complex. With the help of one ointment, it is impossible to get rid of these diseases. But, if you are already prescribed drugs, and you want to supplement treatment with ointments for greater efficiency, then lower than the instructions on how to use them.
Important: Before starting treatment, consult your doctor!
How to use therapeutic and anti -inflammatory ointments for arthritis and arthrosis of the joints of the foot, hip, elbow, knee and other joints? Here are the tips:
- It is necessary to use steroid and non -steroidal ointments simultaneously. This will help to achieve the greatest effect and speedy recovery.
- Hondoprotective creams are used 1-2 times a day for 2 weeks.
- As first aid, with a pain symptom, ointments containing anti -inflammatory drugs, such as dimexide, are used. Rub this ointment 2 times a day for 1 month.
- If there is swelling and swelling, doctors usually advise applying ointments during an exacerbation of the disease or at its initial stages. Such ointments include: Fastum, Butadien or Indomethacin ointment.
- As painkillers are used: Traumel gel and target. They must be applied with light and smooth movements 3 times a day for 10 days. Then you can take a break and repeat the treatment.
Here is a way to use other popular ointments in the treatment of arthritis, arthrosis of the joints:
- Diclofenac It is rubbed 3 times a day for 30 days. It eliminates pain and swelling, especially with arthritis of the maxillofacial joint.
- Dripidic ointment It has a wide range of action, and it is used not only for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis, but also with bronchitis and treatment of osteochondrosis. It produces a distracting, warming, anti -inflammatory and antiseptic effect. Apply on clean skin in the painful area and rub with light smooth movements to dryness. You can use this ointment within 30 days 1 time per day.
- Chinese balm With arthritis and arthrosis of the joints, many centuries have been used for recovery for these ailments. Like other medicines from the Chinese pharmacy, this balm is made of natural raw materials, donated by nature itself. Use the product 1 tablespoon 1 time a day after eating for 10 days. Then stop consuming for a week and repeat first.
Advice: Before taking one of these funds, be sure to consult a doctor to find out whether you can conduct such treatment or there are contraindications.
Herbs for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis: list, brief recipe
Plants help to enhance the effect of medications, relieve pain, relieve inflammation with arthritis and stimulate the restoration of cartilage for arthrosis. Here is a list of herbs for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis:
- Needles
- Burdock root
- The root of the tissue
- Helpers' grass
- Bagoon
- Calendula flowers
- Nettle leaves
- Chamomile flowers
- Kidneys and birch leaves
- Juniper fruits
- Bark of oak and birch
- Valerian
You can use one of these herbs, or you can make a collection. Here are brief recipes for application:
- Alcohol tincture. Make a collection of such herbs (each grass of 100 grams): the root of the tissue, needles, oak bark, calendula flowers. Stir the grass and take 50 grams of this fee. Pour in any alcohol product, but clean (vodka, alcohol). 0.5 liters are enough. Remove in a dark place for 14 days. Then strain and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day after meals, within 14 days.
- Decoction. Take nettle leaves, buds of birch, juniper fruits of 100, 200, 300 grams - any amount, but equal. Mix the collection and pour 10 grams of the collection with 1 cup boiling water. Insist on steam for half an hour, then strain and use half a glass 2 times a day after meals. It is necessary to be treated like this for 10 days.
- Medical tea from 3 herbs. Pour boiling water (0.5 l) of 10 grams of chamomile flowers, St. John's wort and valerian. Let it brew for half an hour, and then drink like tea for a day. You can divide this tea for a couple of days.
These herbs have proven themselves perfectly in the treatment of the joints of the foot, knee, elbow, shoulder and hip joints. The infusions will help relieve pain, reduce inflammation and swelling.
How to use burdock for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis: recipe
Slub has anti -inflammatory, relaxing and regenerating properties. Here is a recipe for how to use burdock for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis of the joints:
- Grind 50 grams of root root.
- Pour half a liter of vodka or alcohol, and take it into a cool dark place for 15 days.
- Then take out the container with tincture, strain through gauze.
- Take 1 tablespoon every day for a month. Then take a break for 10 days and repeat the treatment.
Important: Before taking any tincture, consult a doctor, since such an alcohol medicine has contraindications: stomach ulcer, pancreatitis, individual intolerance, and so on.
How to use white clay for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis: recipe
Clay can be used in the form of a solution with water and cakes. It has a warming, anti -inflammatory and regenerative effect. Here are recipes on how to use white clay for the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis of the joints:
- Put in a porcelain plate with a wooden stick (do not use metal objects) 2/3 of the clay and 1/3 of the water. Rub the area of \u200b\u200bthe sore joint with the resulting solution and leave for 30 minutes. Then wash with warm water and get wet with a napkin.
- Now make a cake from clay and water. By consistency, it should turn out how cool the dough is. Apply a 2 cm thick tortilla to a painful place. Cover the application with polyethylene and terry towel on top. Keep the compress for 1-2 hours. Then remove and wipe the remains of clay from the skin with a napkin moistened in warm water.
Clay will help in the joint to restore blood circulation and relieve swelling. This is excellent first aid when the pain and constraint of movement occurs.
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with folk remedies?
Folk remedies perfectly help in the treatment of arthritis and arthrosis of the joints of the foot, fingers and legs, knee, shoulder and ankle joints. In order to effectively treat arthritis and arthrosis with folk remedies, it is necessary to make tinctures and decoctions of herbs, according to the recipes described above. Here are a few more tips from traditional medicine for the treatment of joints:
- If the joint pain is worried, then a warm compress will help remove it. Moisten a piece of gauze in warm water and attach to a painful place for 20 minutes. Wrap the compress with polyethylene and terry towel on top.
- Balm "Asterisk" An excellent remedy for knee pain, fingers, elbow and shoulder joint. Rub a small amount of balm into the area of \u200b\u200bpain, and then wrap this place with a waffle or terry towel.
- With arthritis, you can make such a miraculous product: Mix 0.5 liters of celery juice and 0.5 liters of liquid honey. Stir the mixture and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day half an hour before meals. Keep the mixture in a cold place. Carry out the treatment for a month, then a break for 1 month and again repeat the use of the drug.
- Eat every day 3 apples and 5 pieces of peeled walnuts. In these products there are many biologically active substances that help the body cope with the disease.
- Make a gruel from a glass of sea buckthorn berries and apply in the place of a sore joint in the form of a compress for 1 hour. Do this every day for two weeks.
There are many more recipes from traditional medicine that help with the cure of certain diseases. But with arthritis and arthrosis, it is the most effective and will help get rid of pain and inflammation.
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with compresses?
The most effective compresses for arthritis and arthrosis of the joints made of horseradish and cabbage juice. Make compresses like this:
- Squeeze the juice out of cabbage. Moisten in it a piece of a rag napkin or gauze, and attach to a sore spot. Top with polyethylene and towel on top. Do this every day before bedtime for a month.
- Grate the face root on a fine grater. Pour hot water, but not boiling water. Let it brew for 1 hour. Then moisten a piece of gauze in this infusion, put a little horseradish on this gauze and attach to the problem area. Wash the compress with polyethylene and terry towel.
Compresses can be done every day, alternating these two recipes. After a week of such procedures, you should notice improvements.
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with a diet?
It is known that arthrosis is a consequence of the wrong lifestyle. The diet will help improve the patient's condition and restore tissue regeneration, as well as relieve inflammation with arthritis. The main conditions of proper nutrition for joint diseases:
- Do not increase the calorie content of dishes. If the weight begins to increase, then the load on the joints will increase, which will lead to an exacerbation of the disease. In particular, this applies to arthritis and arthrosis of the joints of the knees and the hip joint.
- Reception of vitamins. If you consume few fruits and vegetables due to seasonality or for another reason, then you need to ask the attending physician so that he prescribes drugs of this type.
- Balanced diet. It is important in the daily menu the ratio of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. It is unacceptable to limit yourself or completely remove important products from the diet. Be sure to eat daily products containing phosphorus, since this element helps strengthen the bones and make the joints mobile.
- Cooking. Prepare steamed or boil food products. Fried food is harmful, as it contains a lot of carcinogens.
- Water and freshly squeezed juices. Drink at least 1.5 liters of water per day. You also need to consume juices from fresh vegetables and fruits. They have many useful vitamins and trace elements.
- Eating every 2-3 hours. So that the body does not accumulate fats and does not increase weight, you need to eat the right food every 3 hours. Not only the main meals are important, but also a snack in the form of unsweetened yogurts, fruits.
- Refuse any alcohol and carbonated drinks. You also do not need to eat fast food and quick carbohydrates in the form of sweets.
- Go in for sports. If the doctor has allowed you motor activity, then perform the simplest charging in the morning. You can do physiotherapy exercises. But to find out what exercises can be performed with an exercise therapy specialist.
Here is a list of food products from which the daily menu should be built for joint diseases:
Naturally, do not forget about cereals and vegetable soups - this is the basis of your nutrition.
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis gelatin?
It has long been known that with the help of gelatin, you can cure diseases of a degenerative-dystrophic nature in a chronic form. Due to the content of special trace elements, gelatin restores and improves connective tissue. Also, this food supplement makes the cartilage fabric elastic, and the joint returns mobility. How to treat arthritis and arthrosis gelatin? You can do any jelly. Here are a few recipes:
Sweet chocolate jelly:
- Heat a glass of milk.
- Stir in it 2 teaspoons of gelatin. Leave it to swell for 15-20 minutes.
- Then put the mixture again on the gas, but do not bring to a boil.
- Add 2 teaspoons of cocoa and the same amount of sugar. Stir until the pieces of products completely dissolve.
- When the mixture becomes homogeneous, turn off the gas.
- Cool the future of jelly, pour into 3-4 forms and put in a cool place for solidification.
- You can use 2 times a day. Eat the contents of the same form at a time.
Ugly jelly made of tomato juice:
- Soak 1 tablespoon of gelatin in 50 ml of hot water. Then heat half a liter of tomato juice, add half a teaspoon of lemon juice, a little sugar and bay leaf.
- Remove the juice from the heat, pull the lavrushka and leave to cool.
- Add a gelatin solution to the juice. Stir.
- Now pour the future tomato jelly in shape and put in the refrigerator.
- Use one form 2 times a day.
If you do not want to cook jelly, you can make a drink - fast and simple:
- Pour 5 grams of gelatin 100 grams of hot water. Leave for 1 hour.
- When the gelatin swells, add another 100 ml of water and stir the solution well.
- Drink 0.5 cups 1 time per day.
Important: Gelatin has a specific taste and smell. Therefore, many people cannot drink it in the form of a drink. But it has a beneficial effect on connective tissue. To kill an unpleasant taste and smell, you can add a spoonful of honey and a little fragrant cinnamon.
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis of hydrogen peroxide along Neumyvakin?
Professor Neumyvakin Ivan Pavlovich created many different methods for healing the body. Based on them, hundreds of thousands of people were cured from various diseases. But before starting treatment, it is necessary to consult a doctor, since the prescriptions have contraindications. So, how to treat arthritis and arthrosis of hydrogen peroxide along Neumyvakin? It is necessary to adhere to such a scheme:
- Take a pharmacy aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide (3%). Dissolve exactly 2 drops of substances in half a glass of cooled boiled water.
- Drink a portion half an hour before meals.
- Another portion must be drunk 1.5 hours after eating.
- So you need to perform 3 times a day.
- If you feel normally, then you can continue, increasing the dosage every day by 1 drop. Do so until it contains 8 drops. Then the dosage does not change within 2 months.
- After that, the one -time reception increases immediately by 2 drops and is brought so that the daily dose is 30 drops, which must be used in 3 doses.
The course of treatment lasts 5 months. In combination with other treatment methods, this method of getting rid of arthritis and arthrosis gives excellent results.
Remember: Taking more than 30 drops of hydrogen peroxide per day is prohibited!
Important: If after taking such a tool appears discomfort in the stomach (heartburn, pain), dizziness and other unpleasant consequences, you need to reduce the dosage by 2 times.
It decreases until an improvement occurs. Then you can repeat the dose increase. But, if unpleasant symptoms are repeated, then this treatment should be abandoned.
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with exercises, gymnastics?
Before proceeding with arthrosis and arthritis, healing gymnastics, you need to consult a doctor. After all, there are many contraindications to the exercises, especially during the exacerbation of the disease, as well as in other cases. How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with exercises, gymnastics?
With arthritis or arthrosis of the shoulder joint, perform the following exercise:
With arthritis of the knee and hip joint:
With arthritis of the fingers:
How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with massage?
Massage is an effective method of combating arthritis and arthrosis. This is proved by many years of practice. How to treat arthritis and arthrosis with massage? The procedure can be general and partial.
With general massage, the following is performed:
With partial manual therapy, the following is performed:
It is important that the massage is performed by a professional, otherwise the procedure can harm the diseased joint.
Remember: Consult a doctor, as there are contraindications to the use of this treatment methodology. It is unacceptable to massage in the stage of exacerbation of the disease!
Prevention of arthritis and arthrosis: a complex of measures
An important preventive measure is observing a healthy lifestyle. Do not load the joints, take care of yourself, strictly observe the mode of work and rest, fully get enough sleep. Thanks to this, you will have hormonal background, metabolism and all systems of the body will work correctly and harmoniously. Here is a set of measures for the prevention of arthritis and arthrosis of the joints:
- Bring to normal weight. Excess body weight gives a load on the joints.
- Active lifestyle. This will help add health to the whole body.
- Daily morning gymnastics will help to cheer up and bring the body into a tone.
- Follow the daily routine. Sleep for 7-8 hours a day, regularly walk in the fresh air. It is important not to go to bed late and not wake up late.
- Use vegetables and fruits at least 5 servings per day. One portion is at least 100 grams, that is, a day you need to eat a pair of apples, at least 1 banana and several other fruits or vegetables.
- Drink freshly squeezed juices. They have many vitamins and trace elements.
- Take care of the joints from hypothermia. Cold is the main enemy of the joints.
If you notice a deterioration in health and systematic pains in the joints have appeared, then urgently consult a doctor. Do not self -medicate so as not to harm your health.
I went to the rheumatologist when my knees began to hurt. He really sent me to the therapist, take some tests, and then prescribed treatment.
At first, I also went to the therapist, and he redirected me further to another doctor. An unpleasant sore is of course this arthrosis, but what to do, you need to be treated, the diagnosis is already made. I feel much better after the course of the Alflutop injections that the doctor prescribed to me. You need to read about folk remedies, maybe in breaks between the injections and try something.
Such diseases need to be treated only with a doctor. The doctor also recommended that I take turpentine baths. I found a skipar emulsion in the pharmacy. She has a natural composition, a pleasant coniferous smell
I passed the examination revealed arthritis of the joints. They assigned tablets and injections of mucosate. Rub the knees rheumalgon gel Twins TEK. It contains chondroitin, glucosamine, plant components, bee venom. He warms, soothes, reduces degenerative changes in the joints, improves their mobility, stimulates the regeneration of cartilage. Glucosamine increases the body's ability to produce collagen.
For example, the doctor prescribed me a eight -eighteen tablets, which quickly delivered me from pain and inflammation in the joints. And they, unlike diclofenac on the stomach, do not act well, and unlike foreign analogues is much cheaper.
The therapist sent me to a neurologist. He recommended comprehensive treatment. Passed the course of cryotherapy. I sat on a diet, lost a little. I drank three months Honda Glucosamine maximum. They are quite accessible. I bought it at a phytomarket. RU. The composition is good enhanced vitamins of group B and 750 mg of hydrochloride glucosamine. At home, I perform exercises daily to strengthen the joints. The pain retreated. The movements are not constrained. I calmly climb and go down the steps.
I agree about Ethrelex. I also accept it, the therapist advised when I came to him with a complaint about problems with the joints of the knee. I like the means, because It turned out not only an affordable price, but most importantly - it begins to act pretty soon, you do not have to wait hours, as with other painkillers, an analgesic effect.
As an alternative to a prosthesis, they offered a fllexotron solo, a drug from Germany. While it works fine, the pain has passed, the knees do not creak.