Laminate on the wall: how to lay it properly, fix in the bathroom, bedroom, living room, corridor, kitchen

We are used to the laminate on the floor - here it has already become traditional. But more and more often you can find walls trimmed with this material in apartments and houses.

Content

The laminate on the wall is not surprising, because it is produced in many textures, and there are also a large number of color solutions. In addition, it is quite convenient for installation.

Laying laminate on the wall: Features

The main description of this finishing material should be attributed to it layered structure. It is quite reliable to exposure from the outside, since it has a thorough density, covered with waterproof compounds. However, it is better to mount it in those rooms where there are no sharp changes in temperature and humidity.
To reliably attach the laminate on the wall, it is necessary that it be even, does not have cracks, tubercles, for which the wall is definitely necessary lease and cover with a primer.

Laminate on the wall: Price

The cost of the laminate depends on many factors: the strength of locking joints, resistance to humidity, scratches, the ability to move furniture, the environmental friendliness of the material, etc. It also matters in which country the laminate was made.
So, budget options can be considered laminate for walls at a price of 150 to 1350 rubles. (Russian production), the average cost is in the range from the same lower threshold up to 2400 rubles. (this is the laminate of Germany) - prices do not vary much, but its characteristics are higher.
Elite material starts from 5400 to 7,000 rubles. And the quality characteristics here are the highest.
Concerning work on laying laminate on walls, then it depends on the method of fastening and on average is 290-390 rub. for m².

Laminate on the wall: corners

The question arises, laying the laminate on the wall, how to make corners? We answer, we should ensure that the edges of the plate and corners did not contact, it is always necessary to leave a small gap. And in order for the end parts to be not visible, they usually use corner profiles made of aluminum or moldings made of polyurethane or wood.
Starting work with a laminate in a place where there are many corner elements, in particular, a doorway, it is necessary dismantle platbands.
The outer angle is often closed with decorative elements (the same corners). For its cladding, the boards are cut at an angle of 45º, and the joint, as usual, is hidden using a decorative profile. In some cases, the masters polish it and “compare” it with the surface with a pencil or special composition.

In the corners we use angular profile

How to lay a laminate on the wall?

How to lay a laminate on the wall with your own hands, it is necessary to hang out with the help of a plumb line wall verticality, and if irregularities are detected, they are carried out alignment - For this, the easiest way is to plastered the wall.
There is another way to close the wall with a crate, which, by the way, will allow you to warm the wall at the same time and strengthen sound insulation, since the corresponding material can be placed in the crate cells.
Can initially be fixed on the wall plywood sheet, And already lay a laminate on it - such a method, like the first, will contribute to the smoothness of the surface of the wall, and the concealment of noise, and a decrease in heat loss. It is imperative to consider which class the laminate belongs to.
And by the way, for walls, the class may not be the highest, because, unlike the floor fixed on the floor, such a laminate is not subjected to prolonged pressure, friction and other effects.
In order for the laminate to look organically, it is better to select lambles, sustained in the tones dominant in this room, combined with its general design.
Similar moments also play a role in what kind of laminate you decide to lay on the wall: glossy or matte, Is it possible to use different drawings of lamellas, is it advisable to displacement of strips, etc.
In addition, the most advantageous on the wall will be relief laminate, Since he will be dirty much less than the one that lies horizontally.

Step -by -step instructions for laying laminate on the wall

Step -by -step instructions for laying the laminate on the wall:

We verify the verticality of the wall on which laminate, and her evenness.
Decide on the way to be attached laminate. About mounting methods - read below.
Pick up lameliif it is impossible to use entire sheets due to the size of the wall, you can conduct cutting.
Make sure that all the tools necessary for work are at hand. Depending on the chosen method of fastening, a hammer may be needed, and a device for it in order to distribute the power of the impact called the boss. To fix it klyimers (special brackets), you can not do without screwdriver.
You will also need to pull up extreme lamellas, What is required for clamp, and for the device of the gaps - wedges.
To disguise the joints of individual lamelia and gaps, It is necessary to prepare in advance plinth and corners.
Directly laminate installation.

Laminate on the wall: mounting methods

It is necessary to determine the installation method based on the condition of the wall and the size of the room. Among the options for laying the laminate on the wall:

The use of wood crate, frame. In this case, a beam laid horizontally, on which holders are installed, are used to install the first row of lamellas, the groove is located at the top. Then each next panel is connected by a spike to the border and fixed with a bracket, fastening to the board laid vertically. To make the fastening more stronger, a silicone sealant is used at the joints, which is applied directly to the spike.
Kramato
The use of an aluminum crate, consisting of profiles of this metal. The installation method is similar to the previous one, a sealant is also used.
Using glue for laminate on the wall. This method is used for the thinnest lamellas so that they do not collapse under their own weight. Here it is necessary to especially carefully prepare the surface, align and mark it.
On glue
The use of liquid nails, Why the glue is evenly applied to the wall with a spatula, and then the panels are simply tightly crushed, connecting with locks and for greater reliability, lubricated with silicone sealant.

Laminate on the wall horizontally, vertically

In the case when laying on the wall is carried out horizontally, the lamellas are usually fixed in a checkerboard pattern or they shift by approximately a third of the size of the panel, using the same principle as when laying on the floor.
If you fasten the lamellas with crate, then the distance between the bars should not be done more than 60 cm. It should also be noted that if mount the laminate vertically, then the location of the doctrine bars should be horizontal and, accordingly, on the contrary.
In general to arrange Lameli horizontally, vertically or under the diagonal inclination follows depending on what the general idea of \u200b\u200bdesign and what is the size of the surface, which will be covered with laminate. Another important point - how lamps are attached.
If on glue, It is possible that absolutely any location, the use of the Klyaimers is more suitable for horizontal installation, as, in fact, for vertical (in the latter case, the use of rails is also convenient).
Generally horizontally It is advisable to lay a laminate for a visual increase in the volume of the room, especially if you use two colors.

Vertical laying of laminate on the wall Visually increases the height of the room - it is appropriate to use if the ceilings in your room are low.

Gap between the wall and the laminate

The above has already been said that the laminate design and the wall should have among themselves gap. It makes up the order of a centimeter-two.
The same space should separate lamel and floor. To achieve such a distance, it is better to use plastic wedges.

The gap is made so that the possible changes in temperature and humidity do not affect the original form of lamella. To facilitate the task, it is advisable to put it on the bottom board of the corresponding thickness.

If a Laminate on the wall It is mounted with glue, the board turns with a film, plastic wedges are used from both sides, and when the installation is finished, the gaps are simply closed with a baseboard.
You can also seal the space with a strip of the same laminate. And most importantly-the gap can be used functionally: for heat-sound insulation or in order to hide communication wires.

Laminate on the wall in the kitchen, photo

The main qualities laminate on the wall in the interior of the kitchen - This is strength and moisture resistance, since the atmosphere of the kitchen is often filled with pairs.

In protecting such a kitchen coating, its ability to withstand mechanical influences, the possible presence of a waterproof coating, beauty and uniqueness, ease of installation and a wide range of colors and textures, can be brought to mechanical influences.

In this case, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the laminate is enough sensitive to the effects of cold and heat, as well as to temperature differences. Increased humidity can deform it, and a wooden coating, which is a laminate, is not always appropriate in a certain interior.
Laminate mount to the walls It is carried out by the methods described above.

Laminate on the wall in the bathroom, photo

It is unnecessary to say that the laminate for the bathroom must first have moisture resistance. In addition, if you properly care for the decoration of the walls, and subject to the correct installation, it is able to last a long time.
The most successful solution when choosing laminate into the bathroom on the wall There will be material with water resistance, which is created not from natural compounds, but from artificial ones. These include plastic, polyvinyl chloride or vinyl in several layers.
Such materials have air sinuses, thanks to which the ability increases heat and sound insulation And the weight of the structure decreases, while it remains strong.
As for vinyl, its layers provide Protection, elasticity, strength and texture. Options are also available with an adhesive base applied, which can be simply fixed with pressing.
When ensuring good ventilation, such wall decoration guarantees maintaining the original interior of the bathroom for many years.

Laminate on the wall in the corridor, photo

Covering the walls of the hallway with a laminate is primarily practical, since we are talking about strength and durability. You should choose a material that is saturated with the necessary protective composition (and sometimes several), and then the wall care will be greatly facilitated. The most appropriate in the corridor shade “under the tree”, which can be combined, including with wallpaper.
Laminate on the wall in the corridor Good for its density, the ability not to absorb water. It is produced in many color solutions and various textures, quite easy in installation. This is an environmentally friendly material, which, due to protective compounds, does not allow the fungus to develop and prevents mold.
It is easy to care for him, which is important for the hallway, where more dirt and dustthan in other rooms.
The laminate is convenient in the corridor, since there are no windows and the possibility of burnout in the sun is excluded. In addition, large -sized mirrors are often installed in the hallways, which allows even a dark laminate for decoration, since in this combination the corridor will not be visually reduced.

Laminate on the wall in the interior of the living room, photo

Designers do not recommend complete wall decoration with laminate in the living room, It is better to use only one wall or even part of it for this to emphasize, emphasizing it using the backlight. It is important to combine the colors of the laminate with the rest of the living room elements: furniture And the decoration of other walls, or by completing them in one range, or playing in contrast.
Laminate mount Maybe something vertical, so horizontal, depending on the dimensions of the room. The lower the ceilings, the more appropriate the vertical mount will be, horizontal installation will visually expand the room. For any room, including for the living room, you can use a low -class laminate to attach to the wall, since it will not experience such loads as on the floor.
Mont, it should be remembered that you do not need to hardly fix the panels. It is enough to do this only in relation to the top panel. Besides, do not use the adhesive method of fastening directly on drywall - The severity of the laminate is able to bring down absolutely the entire structure, along with drywall.