The most necessary and common words, phrases for the ability to speak and understand in Armenian: a list of important words and phrases for tourists and students

Arriving in a foreign country, you need to know at least a few words and phrases in order to, for example, thank, say hello, apologize - this will show respect for the culture of another people. How to do this in a beautiful Armenian language?

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Armenian belongs to the Indo -European family of languagesentering griver-Frihi-Armenianuu groupsu.This is one of the oldest languages \u200b\u200bof the world, on which more than 9 million people speak. Having originated in the twentieth century BC, he passed the stages of formation both in his conversational component and in the literary language. In general, the language that sounds on the streets of Armenian cities today, formed and established in the XV-XVII centuries.

How will it be in Armenian "thank you"?

Phonetic componentaiarmenian language- this iscombination 30 consonants with 6 vowels, alphabet lettersthere are 39.Unlike the Russian language, here There are no solid and soft consonants, Already alternate in a different way vigorous and deaf sounds. And another important point for those who master the Armenian language and subtletiespronunciation: In almost all cases, shock is precisely the last syllable of the word. In order to correctly pronounce unfamiliar words and achieve understanding, this isit hassignificante meaning.
One of the most necessary words in Armenian words is the word of gratitude "thank you." In the Armenian language it sounds like «shnorakalyutun"Or" Shnorakalutyun ". It is difficult to remember, of course, for a person who does not speak a language since childhood, but after a short conversational practice, it is quite possible to master this unusually sounding word for us.
If your gratitude is great, you can use the expression "Shaushrahkal EM», and politely respond to gratitude to the analogue of our "please" - "Xinterm».

Interestingly, in Armenia, the French Mercy sounds very often as “thank you”. To explain where this borrowing came from, is unambiguously fail.

Some believe that this is easier and more understandable, especially since the native speakers of various languages \u200b\u200bwill understand such an expression. Others connect the appearance of "Mercy" in the colloquial speech of Armenians withclose communication with adherents of the Crusades, others - with fashion for everything French, including the speech that dominated the world in the worldXIX century.
An interesting opinion is expressed by linguists relating to the appearance of such an expression of gratitude in French with the defender of the Armenians Joseph Napoleon, who was a relative of the famous Bonaparte. As a sign of special respect, the Armenians thanked him in French, which could lead to the use of "Mercy" in colloquial speech, preserved to our times.

How will it be in Armenian "hey"?

The most used greeting in the Armenian language - "Barev". This word is used for a polite “hello”, and for friendly “hello” - it all depends on what format you communicate in. This is one of the most common words in the speech of friendly and hospitable Armenians.
Various formswords in Armenian "Barev" Used in literary speech, emphasizing the nuances. So, for example, saying "Bari Luys", You will thereby wish the interlocutor good morning, "Bari Ereko" will indicate the evening time, and the most common greeting - "Bari Zez", What does it mean "Good afternoon". In addition, literary speech, Unlike colloquial, shares the friendly "hello", pronounced in Armenian as "Vokhchuin", and tolerant "Hello", used in the form of already known Barev Zesz.

How will it be in Armenian "how are you"?

Asking the interlocutor in Armenian, How his deeds are, we thereby show politeness, similar to greeting, so pronouncing the phrase "Inchpes ek", We are not only interested in his affairs, but also at the same timehealthwe are torn.The expression can also be an option "andnchpes Yun Gortzere», which literally translates "How are your successes?"
In colloquial speech and in communication with good acquaintances and friends, it is permissible to ask a similar question as follows "Vontzes."

The most necessary and common words for the ability to speak and understand in Armenian

Of course, the most commonly used words in Armenian I will be a statement "Ayo" (Ha) and denial "WOH" (Che), which translates accordingly as “yes” and “no”. If you are asking, you should definitely add “please”, which will sound like “henDRUM EM».
Emphasize that you understand what the interlocutor is talking about, you can word "ai eat scanum». And the opposite statement telling that you do not understand speech sounds like "EU Askanum". Consent that sounds in Russian "good, okay", the Armenians are pronounced as "Love."The word "nothing" in Armenian sounds like "inchinch».
Asking "how much" you say "Inch Arzhe." And if you indicate "here", then you should say "Aiskokhm", not forgetting to add polite "Hendrum EM."

The most common phrases, tospeak and understand in Armenian

Asking if you have not heard what the interlocutor is talking about, you can phrase "N.herezeck, che lszi».
If you are lost in an unfamiliar city of Armenia, you should notify about it when pronouncing "E.with Molorvel EM».
The polite "nice to meet you" in Armenian sounds like this: "achalia Yer Tsanotanal», and to tell a friend to a person that you are glad to see him again should be "U.rah Brothers Noritz Andipel». Offer to meet again It can be the following phrase: "anDipenk TRUM».
You can find out the name of your new friend by asking: "Dgranny Anunn Inch E»?
You can talk about your marital status if you use the expression "E.with the Amusnatsets"Or" Ewith the Amusnatsz than». So youtell me that they are free or married, respectively.
If you want to know if the interlocutor says in Russian, ask: "DuK Hosum ek Ruseren»?
Say goodbye in Armenian You can use the following phrases: "Tstsightyun" (This means "beforedates»), "Ajokhutun" ("For now", "happily") or "Catesswenk" ("see you").
Offer the interlocutor should have a bite to eat by asking him: "andnCh thief Ban Kutte»?, And invite him to a cup of coffee - "E.kek Endmichenk».
And finally, the most used congratulations and wishes: "Shnoravornor Tary» - So it should be congratulated on the onset of the New Year; "ShnoravorwithuRB values» - With Christmas holidays, "C.enundt Shnoravor» - happy birthday. You can wish good luck "ajochutun Em Tsankanum», and happiness - "E.rjankutyun Em Tsankanum».