Amoxiclav - tablets, suspension, injections: readings, dosage, instructions for use, analogues, reviews. Is an amoxiclav for children, during pregnancy, breastfeeding? Amoxiclav: How many times to drink per day and how long?

Amoxiclav is a modern drug of complex action, which is used against pathogenic bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics of the penicillin series. This drug has established itself well in surgery, gynecological and urological practice, pulmonology and other medical fields. Amoxiclav is widely used by ENT doctors to treat purulent infectious rhinitis, pharyngitis and tonsillitis, as well as other diseases associated with the action of pathogenic bacteria.

This drug is based on two active substances: an antibiotic amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. Amoxicillin is a semi -synthetic antibiotic that easily copes with many pathogenic agents.

As for clavulanic acid, it is to her amoxiclav owe to his pronounced action. It plays a crucial role in the fight against microbes, viruses and bacteria that provoke inflammatory processes in the body. In addition to the main action, clavulanic acid can slow down the addiction of bacteria to amoxicillin.

Amoxiclav - tablets and suspension 125, 250: readings, dosage, instructions for adults and children, drink before meals or after?

This drug is produced in tablets of 125 or 250 mg in bottles of 15-21 pieces. Oval -shaped pills with a film shell. They are prescribed for infection of the upper and lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, gynecological, skin and bone infections. These tablets are also indicated for cholecystitis, cholangitis and odontogenic infections.

The main indications for use:

• The abscess of the stalling cavity
• Acute or chronic sinusitis course
• Pneumonia
• Infectious diseases of the urinary system
• Gynecological infections
• Skin bacterial lesions
• Postoperative period (during operations on the pelvic organs)

Children over 12 years old and adults are prescribed one tablet every 8-12 hours, depending on the course and nature of the disease. Children under 6 years of age, the tablet form of the drug is contraindicated. The course of treatment is 5-14 days.

Amoxiclav in tablets must be taken during food. A large amount of food when taking this drug is well affected by the absorption of its components with the intestines. The tablets cannot be chewed. For better assimilation, they need to be swallowed entirely.

In the treatment of children from 5 months to 10 years, a suspension is used in a dosage in a dosage of 125 mg. In severe forms of the disease, this drug is used in a dosage of 250 mg. In this case, the doctor should prescribe the exact dosage, based on the age and weight of the child.

Amoxiclav - tablets 500, 850, 1000: readings, dosage, instructions for use, drink before meals or after?

Amoxilav 500, 850 and 1000 have the same indications for use as the tablets containing smaller antibiotics. But, when taking them, you need to correctly calculate the dosage. Typically, the doctor prescribes an amoxiclava reception 500 three times a day. In severe forms of infection, adults can be prescribed 1000 mg of antibiotic twice a day. The course of treatment should not exceed two weeks.

Take these pills while eating, washed down with a large amount of water.

Amoxiclav: How many times to drink pills, suspension per day and how long?

The treatment cycle is prescribed by a doctor to the patient personally, taking into account the type of infection, the age of the person and his mass, the severity of the disease, etc. Usually the treatment period is about 5-14 days from the beginning of the drug.

• Tablets. Children whose age does not exceed 12 years is recommended to dose an amoxiclav of 40 mg/kg per day in 3 doses. A child whose body weight exceeds 40 kg should dose the medicine in the same way as an adult. Up to 6 years, it is better to take a suspension. Adults should take 1 tablet with 250 mg of amoxicillin every 8 hours a day.
• Suspension. If you are going to apply a suspension for treatment, then you need a consultation of the attending physician who can accurately calculate the dosage of the medicine for your child. The approximate period of treatment is usually about 5-14 days. Children under 3 months-30 mg/kg/day, twice a day (after 12 hours). Children with mild and medium stages of infectious diseases over 3 months-from 20 mg/kg, and children with serious infectious diseases, in particular with respiratory tract infections and otitis media, need to use up to 40 mg/kg of drugs three times a day (with interval of 8 hours). It should be borne in mind that the maximum allowable dose of medicine for the child per day is 45 mg/kg.

Amoxiclav - injections, injections: indications, dosage, instructions for use

Amoxiclava treatment with injections is carried out with infections of the respiratory organs, as well as with ear infections, infection of urination and infectious diseases of the skin and muscles, tendons, infectious infection of the bone composition and joints, infection of the abdominal cavity, infectious diseases transmitted, etc.

Instructions for the use of intravenous antibiotics:

• If the mass of the child does not exceed 40 kilograms, then the portion of the drug is selected in accordance with the mass. Children younger than 3 months weighing 4 kg should be treated with the help of infusion administration of the drug (half an hour) with a calculation of 30 mg per kg twice a day with a 12-hour interval, and with a child’s weight of more than 4 kg-30 mg per kg of three Once a day with an 8-hour interval. During the age of the child from 3 months to 12 years, 30 mg per kg of weight is introduced three times a day with an interval of 8 hours.
• Adults and children over 12 years of age should be used 1.2 g of the drug (1000 mg+200 mg) with an interval of 8 hours, and in a severe case with an interval of 6 hours.

The preparation of the solution is performed by dissolving the medicine in clean water. For injections of 0.6 g of water, 10 ml of water, and for a dose of 1.2 g of water, you need 20 ml of water. The drug is administered slowly, for 2-4 minutes.

Amoxiclav: Are there any analogues cheaper?

The modern pharmacological industry produces various analogues of amoxiclava. Some of these drugs have a close composition of the composition, other similar mechanism of action. According to the principle of action on the body, in the pharmacy you can purchase such analogues of amoxiclava:

• Klamosar
• Ampiox
• Oksamp

If we compare the composition of this drug, then there will be such medicines close to it:

• Arlet
• Medoclav
• Augmentin
• Ecoclave
• Amoxicillin

Most analogues of Amoxiclav have high efficiency. But, when choosing the most effective drug in each case, it is necessary to consult a doctor.

Is an amoxylave during pregnancy in 1, 2, 3 trimester?

Experts do not recommend using amoxiclav in cases where the benefits for a pregnant woman from the drug are not so obvious. In general, the antibiotic is relatively safe and effective, it is often prescribed to pregnant women at different stages of pregnancy, but in order to be confident in its need, a doctor’s consultation is required.

Is an amoxiclave nursing mothers?

Many women during lactation try not to take medications without urgent need. They are especially negative about various antibiotics. But, there are such drugs containing an antibiotic that can be taken during breastfeeding. This category of "permitted" drugs includes amoxiclav.

The active substances of this drug (amoxicillin and clavulanic acid) enter the mother’s milk into the child’s body in minimal amounts. When taking an amoxiclav in small dosages, you should not leave the baby from the chest. But, during the lactation, when taking this antibiotic, make sure that there is no allergy to the baby.

How to take amoxiclav for children, how to breed a suspension?

Children very often this drug is prescribed in the form of syrup. To prepare it, you need to dilute the suspension. To do this, you need to use only clean drinking water.

For a medicine, a dosage of 125 mg using a syringe is first administered 45 ml of water. The bottle shakes, and then the remaining 45 ml is introduced. After a repeated shake of the bottle, the medicine takes the desired form for taking.

To breed a suspension, the amount of active substance in which 250 mg corresponds to 85 ml of water.

Do Linex need an amoxiclav?

Since the amoxiclav refers to antibiotics, after the course of this drug it is advisable to restore the intestinal microflora using a leine or its analogues.

If the amoxiclav is taken during breastfeeding, then the Linex should be given to the child.

Amoxiclav or amoxicillin: which is better?

Amoxiclav is a drug that includes amoxicillin. But, in addition to this, the antibiotic includes amoxiclava clavulanic acid. It not only suppresses some types of bacteria, but also enhances the effect of amoxicillin. Due to this, today, amoxiclav is used to treat various diseases, and not its “impoverished” analogue - amoxicillin.

Augmentin or amoxiclav: which is better for a child?

Both drugs have such forms that can be used to treat children. These drugs have a similar effect on the body. Augmentin, while acting slightly softer. But this drug has more indications for use. Amoxiclav cannot be taken for more than two weeks.

How long does the amoxiclav work?

The amoxylave action time depends on the problem with which he is fighting. When taking this antibiotic in the form of injections, its active substance begins to work almost instantly. The tablet is absorbed for an hour.

Amoxiclav: how much is it withdrawn?

Amoxicillin is excreted in the urine unchanged. And clavulanic acid through the kidneys and intestines. This drug is completely excreted in 1 - 1.5 hours.

Is it possible to share an amoxiclave in half?

The amoxiclava tablet can be divided. Moreover, today it is profitable to buy this drug in tablets with a high content of the active substance, and then divide the tablets into two parts and use in spelled dosages.

Amoxiclav and alcohol: how much can it be?

Doctors do not recommend drinking alcohol when taking any antibiotics. And the amoxiclav in this regard is no exception. But, there were no serious consequences from combining this drug with alcohol. And if you have a solemn event, one - two glasses of wine will not hurt. But from heavier types of alcohol when taking amoxiclav, you need to refuse.

Amoxiclav: reviews

Irina. Today it is not possible to do without antibiotics. So, in a severe form of colds, the doctor prescribed this drug. I must say right away that his reception justified himself. But, after it I had to drink Bifidumbacterin. And the price of amoxiclav is above analogues.

Victoria. They treated with this antibiotic a sore throat at the daughter. Used suspension. The temperature was liquidated quickly. But, my daughter began to complain about the stomach disorder. Of the minuses, I note that the tablets are more economical. But, they can be given to children from the age of 12. And mine is only eight.

Video. Amoxiclav instructions tablets. Analogs are cheaper and effective. Price, application, pregnancy