“Working” or memorial days with Orthodox Christians, when to conduct correctly: dates 2022-2023. Memorial table for 40 days: menu

Calendars of memorial days on 2022-2023. Customs, traditional prayers and the importance of memorial days among Orthodox Christians.

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Memorial days, memorial meals and other customs, help to understand how to say goodbye to the deceased correctly. Probably, this is the main goal of customs and rituals - to orient people how to do memorial days, at a time when it is difficult for them. In our next article, we will try to tell as accurately as possible about the memorial menu and the rules for 40 days, parental memorial days and other customs that the Orthodox Church prescribes to observe.

Memorial days after the funeral: how to properly consider from Orthodox Christians?

When after the funeral it takes 9 days, how to count on what days memorial dinners, when is it especially important to pray about the soul of the deceased and pronounce the words on the memorial day? Such questions very often ask close relatives. And there really is something to think about, because the 9th and 40th day are calculated, given the day of death. And the memorial date is 1 less per day than if you just add 9 to the date of death.

For example, a person died on December 1, this means that nine days after his death will be December 9. And not on December 10, as in ordinary arithmetic, when 1+9 \u003d 10.

Memorial days after the funeral - how to properly consider to be Orthodox Christians? Use the rule - the date of death is plus nine days and minus one.

The memorial menu and the rules for 40 days are also timed to the date, which is calculated similarly.

For example, a person went into another world on December 1, in December 31 days. We take into account that the day of death is also considered, and we get that 31 days since death have passed in December. Until forty days, there are not enough for another 9 days, we add them and get that 40 days will be January 9.

Please note what to count 9 and 40 days, it is necessary from the day of death, and not from the day of the funeral.

Memorial days after the funeral, how to properly consider to be Orthodox Christians? What is the point behind these dates? This question is complex, the video below is expressed that time exists only for the living, and the souls of the dead live in a world where there is no time. And it is good for them that they are remembered by a kind word, pray for them, ruling traffickers. It makes no difference at what time it happens.

Video: that you need to remember the dead without paying attention to the dates

The church legend goes from mouth to mouth, which says that the memorial menu and the rules for 40 days have been invented for a reason. They say that the soul of the deceased goes into another world not immediately, but speech, words on the memorial day must be kind and especially important these days.

It is said that 3 days after the death of the soul of the deceased is near the body.
After 3 days, the soul of the deceased goes to paradise. And there is until 9 days, in beauty, luxury and the environment of angels. The figure of 9 days echoes the fact that there are 9 angelic ranks. However, if the soul of the deceased was sinful, the divine beauty of the paradise chambers begins to depress it.
From 9 to 40 days, the soul goes to hell. This figure also echoes the biblical scripture, which says that Jesus risen on the third day after his crucifix, then for 40 days was the apostles. And on the 40th day, in his earthly flesh, he rose to heaven and his body became divine and invisible to the human eye. The Orthodox world celebrates this event with the Ascension Festival.

Video: Father about memorial dates and their meaning

Parental Memorial Days: Dates of parental Saturdays and Radonitsa for 2022-2023

It is important to remember your deceased loved ones, but in the memorial liturgy and prayers those who are nobody to remember even more. Someone found his death and was not buried according to Christian customs, someone just had no one to remember, and someone died for so long that his name has already been forgotten and lost for centuries. The calendar of the memorial days of 2022-2023 will tell you the days on which it is worth stopping and remembering the dead, members of your family and all other people who are no longer alive.

Parental commemorative days - dates of parental Saturdays and Radonitsa for 2023:

Red in our calendars circled 2 ecumenical parental Saturdays — Meat papers (18.02.2023) and Troitskaya (03.06.2023).

These days, special services are held in the churches, the purpose of which is to facilitate the existence of all Christians in the afterlife of all Christians since the time of Adam and Eve. Meat polling Saturday I got its name due to the fact that it follows a meat-drinking Sunday-the day when Orthodox Christians begin to prepare for a great post and “let go” meat. After this parental Saturday, a joyful festival of Shrovetide occurs, but Meat polling Saturday Already forces us to get together, pray for the dead, to realize that our earthly path is not eternal and prepare for a great post.
Second Ecumenical Parents Saturday - Trinity falls on Saturday before Trinity. Scripture says that on the day of the Holy Trinity, an angel came down to the apostles, who gave them the power to preach. This day is considered the birth of the church. And on the eve, it is customary to serve the Ecumenical Panchid, during which prayers for the souls of all the deceased Orthodox Christians are ascended to the sky.

Parental commemorative days: Dates of parental Saturdays and Radonitsa for 2022-2023.

Memorial days or parental Saturdays in 2022

In March and April, parental Saturdays that occur during the Great Lent. During this period, there are few days, when complete service is served in the churches, and that means there is an opportunity to pray for the dead. In order not to deprive the dead prayers, the days, or parental Saturdays, in which commemoration is performed, were specially allocated.
Special commemoration days - Ninth of May Services are held in the churches in which they are remembered by those who died during the Great Patriotic War.
Radonitsa (23.04.2023) In the Orthodox calendar it is indicated on Tuesday after Fomini Sunday, in other words on Tuesday, a week after Easter.
Easter in 2023 April 16.
Radonitsa is still one of the most controversial customs. He has two values, on the one hand, around these days, the day of memory was also in our ancestors in the pre -Christian era. On the other hand, the Christian tradition excludes memorial services throughout a week after Easter, since this is a very bright holiday. If a person dies during this period, then he is buried in a special way. And Radonitsa is one of the dates officially recognized by the Church, in what days memorial dinners need to be arranged at home, distributed alms to the poor and walking to the cemetery.
The calendar of the memorial days of 2023 includes a special panichid on September 11 On the day of the bend of the head of John the Baptist. The tradition of remembering on this day of the dead soldiers was approved by Catherine the Second. In modern worship, this date is often ignored.
Dmitrievskaya Parent Saturday falls on Saturday before Dmitrieva ( November 5 in 2022 and November 4 in 2023). Initially, she was the day of the memory of the soldiers of the fallen on the Kulikovo field, but gradually turned on the day of commemoration of all the deceased.

Read more about important dates of the church Orthodox calendar in the articles:

Memorial menu and rules for 40 days

The tradition of conducting memorial dinners or trisies came to us from the depths of centuries, and initially the poor, cripples, orphans were accepted at the table, in a word, those who themselves cannot afford delicious food.

For 40 days, the memorial menu and rules are attributed to show mercy on this day, feed those in need, and treat people from pure heart with what you are rich in.
The only traditional dish on the memorial table is kolyovo or Kutia. Initially, Kutia was prepared from wheat grains or barley, which symbolized the death that carries life. Getting into the ground, the grain is decaying, but a whole ear is born from it. In Klyovo, honey was also traditionally added - it symbolized the sweetness of life after resurrection. Now kutu is more often prepared from rice.

A memorial table for 40 days should contain exclusively lean dishes. It can be:

Kutia.
Lenten pancakes.
Lenten pies.
Lenten salads.
Salting
Legumes

In general, food at the commemoration does not matter much, it is believed that people who visited the church and in the cemetery are simply hungry, so the menu is compiled at your discretion. Also, but only from lean dishes are a memorial table for 40 days in post.

Memorial prayer 40 days after death

The rules for 40 days for Christians, first of all, should be combined with prayer. You can pray at home yourself, but it is believed that it is better to do this in the temple.

It’s good in the evening before 40 days from the day of the death of the deceased, go to the temple and serve note "for the proskomidia" - The initial part of the service, when they read a prayer for all baptized and dead Christians. And in the morning to come to church.
You can also submit a note on panichid - A special service designed to help the deceased. You can find out on what days a memorial service is served in the temple. In churches at cemeteries, memachide often pass every day.
Memorial prayer for 40 days after death can also be read at the grave of the deceased. To do this, they invite a priest who serves at the cemetery mad Lithuania. Prayer for a 9 -membered day can be the same as at 40.
Those who cannot afford to invite a priest have the opportunity to pray for the deceased themselves by reading a lithium for the laity in the cemetery.

One of the texts that can be read at the grave of a deceased person below:

In continuation, it is customary to read “Our Father”. Such a memorial prayer 40 days after death is read by ordinary people. This text is adapted to be more understandable.

Memorial lunch for 9 days: menu

This lunch may contain any dishes, perhaps, with the exception of those that are associated with a holiday and fun, like soda, cream cakes and cakes. However, the table can and should be rich and hearty.

Memorial lunch for 9 days - menu for example:

Borsch with sour cream.
Chop from chicken fillet.
Pork cutlets.
Fish baked in foil.
Greek salad.
Salad with cheese and rice.
Pancakes with honey.
Compote, and preferably jelly.

Prayer for a 9 -membered day is important, but it is also important to show mercy for people. One of the traditions is to distribute to the beings of the chips. Below we will tell you how to cook memorial chips for 9 days, we offer recipes to take such so that the dough turns out to be airy and sweet.

Pyshki on kefir

To prepare a dish, you will need the following ingredients:

Kefir and sour cream are mixed with soda, and left for 10 minutes.
Egg, vanillin, lean oil and salt are beaten.
Then mix the egg mixture with kefir.
Finally, the flour and zest of lemon are added. The dough can not be used for a long time from acid.
The dough is rolled out and mugs are squeezed out.
Puncture is fried on moderate heat in vegetable oil.
Before serving, they are sprinkled with powdered sugar.

Video: Pyshki on kefir

Memorial chips for 9 days: recipes with yogurt

Pyshki is not necessary to cook according to ancient recipes. Products such as yogurt and ready -made dough baking powder will also be appropriate.

Video: Pyshki with yogurt

Memorial table on the day of the funeral: menu

How, in accordance with the Christian tradition, set the memorial table on the day of the funeral? The menu does not provide strict rules, the only one must be composed of the products permitted to the post if the sad date has fallen for this time.

However, there are some optional traditions that suggest how to properly set the memorial table on the day of the funeral, the menu may contain:

Kutu.
Pancakes without filling with honey.
Kisel - it was this drink for many years that was traditional on the memory.

What to cook in the cemetery on a memorial day, can you take sweets?

The Church strictly does not forbid to arrange memorial dinners in the cemetery, but many clergymen are inclined to be better to do at home. Those who think about what to cook in the cemetery on a memorial day, whether it is possible to take sweets, they probably heard that leaving food and alcohol on graves - a pagan rite.

The Orthodox Church says that the food brought in the cemetery should not be left on grave plates, but to distribute into the hands of those in need.
Those who are thinking about how to spend the memorial day correctly will also be important that the church does not approve of drinking alcohol on the memory.

Deciding what to prepare in the cemetery on a memorial day, whether it is possible to take sweets with you, it is important to remember how this day is endowed with Christianity. Radonitsa is a date when they are alive in the cemetery to their deceased relatives to tell them the good news of the resurrection of Christ. This news should be consolation and say that the separation of the dead and living is not eternal. Therefore, eggs and cakes on this day will be by the way. In sweets, you can take it at will.

Do I need to remember the deceased on his birthday?

Most priests agree that a memorial prayer on the birthday of the deceased is important. As on other memorable dates, on this day it is useful to ask a person in the church, to invite the priest to the cemetery, to read the memorial lithium yourself. Often a memorial prayer on the birthday of the deceased, which is read at home - this is prayer to his patron saint.

Is it possible to work on a memorial day, make a manicure?

Radonitsa is not considered the twelve church holiday - you can work on this day. But note that Radonitsa is exactly Tuesday 9 days after Easter. In some areas, they traditionally go to cemeteries earlier - on Sunday or Monday. And in this case, those who are preoccupied with the question of whether it is possible to work on a memorial day, make a manicure, cut themselves - they will receive a negative answer about the work. You can’t work as long as nine days after Easter until Tuesday.

When deciding whether it is possible to work on a memorial day, make a manicure, cut or clean, you need to understand that the church does not forbid to do its own business. Especially if there is an urgent need for this. Another thing is that you should not replace the trip to the church by going to the hairdresser.