Progesterone - instructions for use

Problems with conception and bearing a child today are not uncommon. During this period, a huge mechanism should be established in a woman’s body. And even a small failure in it can lead to serious consequences. The balance of hormones plays a very important role in the body. Its deviation in one direction or another will seriously affect not only pregnancy, but also to the health of the mother. The disadvantage of one of them can be replenished with progesterone.

Content

This drug is obtained synthetically, and in its molecular structure it belongs to steroids. It is necessary for the proper operation of the menstrual cycle, reducing the excitability of the uterus, stimulating the activity of the chest, as well as to activate the transition of the uterine mucosa from the proliferation phase to the secretory phase.

Progesterone instructions for use

Progesterone norm in women

The level of this hormone changes depending on the phase of the menstrual cycle and the trimester of pregnancy. The minimum level of progesterone is observed in the follicular phase and is 0.32 - 2.25 nmol/l. The largest level of this hormone is observed in the third trimester of pregnancy and is 88.7 - 771.5 nmol/l.

With hormone deficiency, women can make a diagnosis - infertility. If the level of progesterone is high, but the woman is not pregnant, then this is a signal about the presence of a disease. Such diseases include the formation of a malignant tumor, ovarian disease and other problems.

How is the drug progesterone

This hormonal drug is used with a lack of a yellow body. Such a drawback can lead to miscarriage, premature birth and infertility. In addition, progesterone is prescribed for amenorrhea, uterine bleeding, dysmenorrhea and other problems.

Often, under the influence of various factors, the action of internal organs is violated. The most common cause of violation of the internal organs of the body in women is a hormonal failure. And most often it occurs with the deficiency of the hormone progesterone.

Output form

This drug is available in the form of a solution for injections of 1% or 2.5%.

Indications for use

"Progesterone" is prescribed for insufficiency of the yellow body that threatens premature births, the threat of miscarriage, premature pregnancy, uterine bleeding, etc.

Injections of this drug are prescribed when the progesterone insufficiency is detected for 22-23 days from the beginning of the monthly cycle. Also, it can be prescribed if a woman at the time of going to the doctor already had two miscarriages.

Progesterone during pregnancy

During pregnancy, this drug is prescribed quite often. The attending physician, based on the patient’s medical indicators, may prescribe progesterone injections with a lack of this hormone in the body. The use of the drug after 37 weeks of pregnancy is contraindicated.

Progesterone contraindications

This tool cannot be used for tumors in the chest and reproductive organs. In addition, contraindications for the intake of “progesterone” are disorders in the liver, thrombosis, hepatitis and bloody discharge.

Interaction with other drugs

The drug in question in this article weakens the effect of anabolic steroids, pituitary hormones and drugs that stimulate the reduction of myometrium. Progesterone can enhance the effect of antihypertensive drugs, diuretics, immunosuppressants and system coagulants.

Progesterone dosage

The drug is allowed to be used only as prescribed by a doctor. Injections of this product are carried out intramuscularly at 1 ml of 1.0% or 2.5% solution. The course of treatment is 6-8 days.

With dosmenorrhea, the dosage should be 0.003–0.005 g daily. The course is 4-6 days
With amenorrhea, dosage is 0.005-0.010 g daily. Course 6 - 8 days
With a lack of yellow body, a dosage of 12.5 mg daily (from the day of ovulation). The course is 14 days
With uterine bleeding, dosage is 0.005 g daily. Course 5 - 8 days
With the threat of a miscarriage, dosage 0.005-0.010-0.025 g daily. Course up to 4 months of pregnancy

An overdose of progesterone

With an overdose of this hormonal agent, thrombosis of the Eye's veins can develop. As a result of which vision may worsen. Also, an excess of the maximum dose of “progesterone” causes apathy and drowsiness. It can lead to edema and the manifestation of allergic reactions.

Ampulaments progesterone

The drug is sold in ampoules with an oily liquid of a yellowish or greenish tint. One ampoule contains 0.01 g or 0.025 g of progesterone. As well as excipients: gasolbenzoate medical and ethyloleat.

Progesterone or duphaston?

Active substance "Dufaston" It is a synthetic analogue of progesterone - Didrogestron. The drug is available in the form of tablets and is used for progesterone insufficiency. It is believed that this tool has no side effects. The form of the release of "Duphaston" allows it to be used to increase progesterone in the body is easier than to do this with injection.

Experts believe that before the onset of pregnancy, it is more advisable to drink Duphaston. Whereas during the first trimester of pregnancy it is better to use progesterone.

Analogs of progesterone

"Klimonorm" - A means prescribed for menopause. Available in the form of dragees. The active substances of estradiol valerat and levonorgestrel.

Dosage: 1 dragee 1 time per day. Course: prescribed by a doctor

"Utrozheta" - The drug for therapy for progesterone insufficiency. Available in the form of capsules. The active substance progesterone is natural micronized.

Dosage: 200 - 400 mg daily (2 doses). Course: prescribed by a doctor

"Menorm" - a drug used on a plant basis used to normalize the course of menstruation. Available in the form of tablets. Active substances: shepherd's shepherd grass extract, viburnum and routine cortex extract.

Dosage: 1 tablet 2 times a day. Course: as prescribed by a doctor

"Divine" - A means to restore estrogen levels and the prevention of postmenopause osteoporosis. Available in the form of tablets. Active substances: estradiol and Medroxyprogesterone.

Dosage: 1 white tablet per day for 70 days of the cycle, from 71 to 84 days - blue tablets, from 85 to 91 days - yellow tablets. Course: as prescribed by a doctor

Reviews

Olga. I took this medicine to restore the cycle. I suffered with this problem until they advised a good gynecologist-endocrinologist. She looked at my tests and appointed progesterone. The cycle normalized. But, I’m afraid when I stop chopping this hormone, everything will get through again.

Kira. I drink duphaston. During the first pregnancy, progesterone was prescribed. So my cones did not resolve from injection for a very long time. It’s better to drink pills. Although they say that they are not completely absorbed. But, everything seems to be fine.