Usually in agriculture it is not without poultry farming. Chickens are especially popular - not only their meat can be eaten, they also carry eggs, otherwise such a valuable product that is used in each family for cooking almost daily.
Content
- Which chickens rush better, how many eggs are the chicken?
- Why don't chickens carry eggs?
- Chickens do not carry eggs: what to do?
- Why do the hens do not carry eggs: how to feed the birds to rush well?
- How many times a day to feed chickens, how much food is given to the chickens of the laying lines?
- The reason why the chickens do not rush: chickens
- When do the hens starts to rush?
- Chickens do not rush without a rooster: is it true or a myth?
- Why do home chickens do not carry eggs at 3 months?
- What chickens carry large eggs?
- Video: 5 ways to ensure that the chickens begin to carry
It often happens that the hens suddenly seemed to be a “strike” for no reason. Either they do not rush at all, or they do it extremely rarely, as if reluctantly. What are the reasons for such a chicken "riot"? And how can these “lazy people” get to get down to the case, for which they, in fact, were grown? Let's deal with this problem.
Which chickens rush better, how many eggs are the chicken?
- Naturally, before figuring out why the chickens do not rush It would not be superfluous to find out how many eggs the chicken carries.
- We say right away, if you want your hens to rush year -round, you need to constantly keep them warm.
- Let's start with purebred and meat-vic birds. Take the breed for example AMROKS and Adler "of which one bird is able to demolish in a year 200 eggs.
- "Brekel", "Leggorn" and "Brown Brown" - 270-300 pcs.
- All kinds of breeds of meat chickens - 100 eggs, Sometimes a little more.
- Hens remain productive only two years. Therefore, the owners of the poultry should make sure that their egg production in these terms is maximum. Do not know How many eggs carries a chicken per day? We answer - in a day the chickens lay eggs once. And then not always.
- The bird's age is very affected by bird's activity - chickens no longer carry eggs in the fifth year of life. But these mature individuals become good “mothers” - they begin to quarrel and hatch the masonry.
Why don't chickens carry eggs?
If all the hens stopped laying the eggs, then first of all it is worth dealing with the causes of these unpleasant consequences. Consider all possible factors affecting the egg production to understand what to do further.
- The most important of them, which completely and completely depends on the owner himself is the mistakes made in the content of the chickens.
- There are certain standards specially designed for breeders of chickens. To many farmers, either underway to study them, or they are so trying to minimize their costs that they completely depart from them.
- And the owners containing chickens at home may not even guess the existence of such standards. That is why we grouped a list of all reasons, and also described what to do if the hens stopped carrying eggs.
So:
- Chickens are contained In crowded.
- Chicken warms poorly Or does not heat up at all.
- Incorrectly organized lighting.
- There is no dedicated territory for poultry walking.
- Nest Placed not quite comfortable for chickens.
- Families are incorrectly composed.
- Chickens are often distilled from one room to another.
- Incorrectly compiled diet For laying down.
- Chickens live in constant stress.
These are the main reasons (not counting seasonal molting and diseases-we will mention them below), because of which Chickens may stop carrying eggs Or do this less often than they are supposed to. What to do if some misses in your poultry farming still exist? First of all, to correct the situation, following our advice!
Chickens do not carry eggs: what to do?
Do not keep chickens in a tight chicken coop
- They say - in crowded, but not offense. But for this case, it does not fit. Often on the farms, layers are kept in close space, which is why they have to almost stomp on each other.
- If you want the hens to rush normally, this cannot be allowed in any case! Give the birds more space, and then they will thank the owners with their good egg production.
Do not save on heating and lighting
- Saving electricity, the owners sometimes “forget” to heat their pets in the cold, and arrange for them the right lighting. Chickens feel comfortable at +18 ° C in the summer, and in winter it is worth warming the chicken coop up to +10 ° C.
- It is also important at the same time to cover it correctly. The daylight hours are different from the day of a person - they fit before, but also wake up earlier. Do not artificially extend the day with them, but control this process.
- Avoid getting into the chicken coop direct sunlight. And using artificial lighting, try to ensure that it is not too sharp and bright, so that the layers do not experience unnecessary stress.
Birds must be walked
- If your hens do not carry eggs, and you still have not arranged the territory where they could run, now it's time to do this.
- Chickens need space for walking on the ground. In addition, running along the corral, they have the opportunity to supplement their diet with all sorts of pebbles, worms, etc.
Equip the nests correctly
- By placing the nests, the owners should make sure that the layers are comfortable in them. If for some reason the chickens in them are inconvenient or they are located in open space, then the masonry participants themselves can ruin it.
- In this case, the eggs can break, and Hens will begin to drink eggs. This cannot be allowed, because subsequently they can specially blocked the shell to enjoy the contents of the egg again. And the owners again missed the eggs again! For what reason it happened - they are not aware, because usually even a piece of shell left with chickens does not remain.
- When choosing an egg from the nests, do not forget to check all the secluded corners - both in the chicken coop and in the pen. Some of the chickens can choose other places for their masonry. They can be determined by a characteristic loud cloth near this place.
Do not change their place of stay
- Chickens do not endure any changes at all. Therefore, you should not change their place of residence without much need, even the redevelopment of the chicken coop needs to be done.
- Otherwise, because of the stress that have befallen them, they may completely stop rushing.
Correctly make up families
- Not only spaciousness, warmth and food are required for chickens so that they rush well. It is very important to make families correctly!
- While future hens still remain chickens, do not mix all the broods among themselves. This is necessary in order for the family, more than 10 chickens and rooster do not get into one flock.
- Poultry farmers argue that if there are many consumer individuals in one pack, then this can also significantly reduce their egg production.
Minimize stressful situations for birds
- If the hens constantly live in anxiety, then this also does not contribute to their good egg production. Often, poultry farms are not given to this factor special significance, but in vain.
- The general mood in the chicken coop is affected not only by frequent movements of their inhabitants. The place for its location must be selected calm and distant, so that the extra noise of the street and barking of dogs would not bother excessively shy birds.
Why do the hens do not carry eggs: how to feed the birds to rush well?
- To the hens rushed well, They need to organize proper nutrition. One grass and grain here do not get rid of otherwise hens will stop carrying eggs. If you want every chicken to bring you on the testicle daily - you will have to work hard for this. Experienced breeders recommend give chickens to better The boiled "mixers" rushed in the morning, which includes crushed corn and wheat, as well as makuha.
- Method of preparation: from purification of potatoes, beets, cabbage and other kitchen waste to cook a kind of “soup”. While the brew is hot, quickly pour 3 parts of corn into it, 2 - wheat and one - makuhi. All this is mixed and covered with something from above, so that it is good.
- It is not necessary to cook it in any case so that all the beneficial substances are preserved. Feed chickens with warm food, but in no case is hot. You can cook it in the evening, and until the morning it will cool.
- If it is better to serve your chickens in the morning, then their “dinner” should consist of from whole grain.
- During the day, chickens should be sprinkled with green food and update water, and there should always be in the tray small shell - They need it to digest food.
- When the chickens are fed, they usually stop rushing. During this period, you should refuse to feed the bird with cereal crops. If at this time to completely remove grain from their diet, then the molting process will be significantly reduced, new feathers will begin to grow faster. Then it will already be necessary to give them 4 times a day a sprouted grain for the fastest restoration of the feathers, and with it - the egg production.
In the autumn-winter period, vegetables and special suppurations (bran, meat-bone flour, etc.) should be added to the diet in order to avoid vitamin deficiency that reduces the productivity of the bird.
How many times a day to feed chickens, how much food is given to the chickens of the laying lines?
- If a chickens do not carry eggs, It is also important to reconsider their diet. Feed the layers twice a day. They should get their morning portion two hours after lifting. His evening meal - a few hours before bedtime.
- If the bird weighs 2 kg or more, then the norm for it will be 130 g of food. In general, it is quite easy to calculate a sufficient amount of food for birds - 10 g of feed is added for every 250 g of weight. These numbers are quite conditional, if you give more food, then there will be no harm from this. If a the chicken rushes every day On the testicle, then why don't you encourage it?
The reason why the chickens do not rush: chickens
- If the bird is contained in normal conditions and is healthy, then it rushes well. Therefore, it is very important to monitor their health and at the first signs of diseases urgently take measures. Because a sick chicken does not rush completely or does it very sluggish. What diseases can hit the chicken?
- Parasites. If the hens do not rush, they show anxiety and constantly sort their feathers with their beaks, then, then, they have undergoing parasites. You can easily get rid of such an adversity. You should put some basin and fall asleep there Sand or ash. The hens will immediately rush to “swim” in these bulk substances, thus expelling from their feathers of annoying parasites.
- Helminths. Water, food and dirty litter can become sources of infection of chickens with helminths. They can parasitize not only in the stomach and intestines, but also in other internal organs of poultry.
- Newcasl disease. Symptom of the disease - appear mucous discharge from nostril holes. The central nervous system is damaged, due to which chickens fall to their feet, seizures begin. Internal organs also suffer, as a rule, at the same time begins diarya with blood.
- Salmonellosis. With this disease, poultry wheezes and coughs, Its mucous membranes and internal organs are inflamed, conjunctivitis appears, the litter becomes liquid and foamy.
- Flu. With influenza, the hens rises, they wheeze and suffer from diarrhea.
- Pullorosis. The chickens have a constant thirst, the pale earrings and scallops become pale. Their respiratory system is affected.
Naturally, with such diseases, there can be no question of any egg production. Here, another concern comes to the forefront, it is necessary to protect from the case as many livestock as possible. At the first signs of the disease, you need to introduce quarantine, immediately contact the veterinarian and follow all its recommendations.
When do the hens starts to rush?
- If yours Chickens do not carry eggs, Perhaps not a season yet. The best season is spring. Together with the elongated light day and comfortable weather, juicy green feeds also appear. All these components are very favorable for laying eggs.
- In the summer, egg production is already decline. Because of the heat chickens become lethargic, Their appetite disappears, which leads to a decrease in egg mass. Yes, and a reduction in daylight hours does not affect egg production.
- In the fall, already in September, the chickens begin molting, and a plus to this daylight hours decrease even more. In the period of molting, the hens do not rush at all, and after it they do this much less often than in the spring.
- Winter - The period is not easy for birds. Most of the energy goes away to maintain optimal body temperature. For daily laying of eggs, the chickens in the winter do not have enough vitamins or the same energy.
Chickens do not rush without a rooster: is it true or a myth?
- It is generally accepted that there must be a rooster in the chicken coop - otherwise chickens do not rush. So, this is a misconception! Chickens rush without a rooster - Just the eggs will not be fertilized.
- If you do not plan to breed chickens, then even without a rooster you can do without a rooster.
- By the way, there is another situation that the rooster saves. This is in the case when the chicken ceases to rush if the instinct of motherhood has leaped in it. She begins to quarrel, sits in most of the time in the nest, even steals eggs.
- If you do not want the chicken to be trotted with chickens, then this problem can be easily solved. It should be isolated from other chickens and for 3 days to plant a rooster to it. And after such effective measures, she is returned to the flock.
Why do home chickens do not carry eggs at 3 months?
- Often, bird breeders are wondering: what time do the chickens begin to rush Why do young chickens begin to rush at the poultry farms already at three months of age, and in the household and after six months chickens do not carry eggs?
- The fact is that on large farms, when growing nastek chickens, they use Intensive technology. They are kept in cells, and special compound feeds containing premixes are added to food. As a result, such chickens give the maximum number of eggs during the year, after which their cut into meat or put on sale.
- Home conditions of keeping chickens are completely different. They are walked and give them ordinary food without any additives harmful to the health of birds. Therefore, young animals may begin to rush at 6 or 8 months.
- It is of great importance in this matter and the breed of chickens. Suspes at home begin to lay eggs 5-6 months after healing, and for meat breeds it is required for this for a longer time-about 8 months.
What chickens carry large eggs?
- If you want to start chickens in order to obtain eggs, then you should not buy adults on poultry farms and from market resellers. As we already wrote above, farmers for a year “squeeze” all juices from a poor bird so that chickens no longer carry eggs after the purchase. The chicken is no longer able to and, besides, often gets sick.
- And yet, on the farm she is so used to to food additives and stimulants, And when she begins to eat ordinary home feeds, she immediately stops rushing. On such "immigrants" so the change of diet and dwelling negatively affectsthat the period of their adaptation can drag on for several months, and only then can they begin to carry eggs. At this time, they usually eat poorly, lose weight and melt.
- In order for the hens to adapt in the new conditions, it should take about 6 months. But their egg production will be underestimated, but eggs - large sizes.
- If you want to quickly and easily start receiving eggs from the chicken, then you should purchase young animals for 3 or 5 months.
- If they are correctly fed and maintained, then literally after 2 months they will already carry eggs.
Keep the chickens in the country? Then we advise you to read the following summer cottages:
- How to plan a summer cottage or personal plot in zones correctly
- Iodine in the garden: application - tips for summer residents
- How to get rid of an unpleasant odor in a summer cottage
- How to scare away and fight mosquitoes at a summer cottage, garden plot
- How to get rid of wild bees in a summer cottage