Miramistin and chlorhexidine: differences and similarities of the drug.
Content
Disinfection has gained momentum in recent years, in connection with world pandemia, but many as before confuse the appointment of disinfectants. In this article we will tell you what the differences between Miramistin and Chlorhexidine are.
What is Miramistin?
In order to understand the differences between Miramistin and chlorhexidine, let's figure out what Miramistin is.
Miramistin is one of the most popular antiseptics for the mucosa. The solution has an immunoadjuvant, antimicrobial, as well as anti -inflammatory effects. The active substance of the drug-gasyldimethyl [3- (myristomino) drank] ammonium chloride monohydrate.
What is chlorhexidine?
And also consider what chlorhexidine is in order to fully consider the differences between Miramistin and chlorhexidine.
Chlorhexidine is the most budgetary of popular antiseptics, which is used both in operating and in everyday life. The solution is able to destroy fungi, bacteria and microbes, and in a weak percentage composition, stop breeding. Chlorhexidine can also be applied to mucous membranes, but only in a weak percentage. The active substance of the drug is gluconocal acid salt (bigluconate).
The similarities and differences of Miramistin and chlorhexidine
After understanding the composition and prescription of the drugs, we proceed to the analysis of the similarities and differences of Miramistin and chlorhexidine.
Miramistin | Chlorhexidine | |
Antiviral effect | The solution has antiviral, is also able to destroy from the mucous membranes (at the initial stage, when the virus has not yet entered the body completely) herpes, HIV and many other viruses. | In a concentration of 20% (only for external use, but best only for surfaces only) is able to kill some viruses, in concentration of 0.05% (for mucous membranes) is not able to kill viruses. |
The reaction to the skin | Extremely rare. | With a high concentration, dryness, burning, itching. With a low concentration, when allergic reactions occur, burning and itching can also be. Edema is also possible. |
The reaction to the mucosa | An extremely rare burning sensation that is not a contraindication and passes quickly. | Only a solution with a concentration of 0.05%is allowed, and it can cause allergic reactions, burning and swelling. |
Taste when getting into the mucous membrane | Tasteless and let's say even to children. | Gorky, and some causes a gag reflex. |
Is it possible to swallow | It is not recommended, but if you accidentally swallow, nothing will happen. | If you accidentally swallowed the solution, it is necessary to cause vomiting. |
In dentistry | The best option for disinfection of the oral cavity. | It can paint some types of enamel, and also violates the taste for a while. |
During pregnancy and lactation | It can be used, but so as not to get into the mouth of the child. | It can be used, but so as not to get into the mouth of the child. |
Children | From 3 years old, earlier exclusively under the supervision of the doctor. Up to a year is categorically not permissible. | From the age of 12, earlier exclusively under the supervision of the doctor. Up to a year is categorically not permissible. |
Duration of use | Not limited. | It does not cause addiction, but not recommended for more than 7 days. |
Surface disinfection | You can, but expensive. | Perfect fit. |
Price per 100 ml | 450-500 p. | 22-27 p. |
Miramistin and chlorhexidine release form
Also, as a miramistin and chlorhexidine, the release form is included:
- Miramistin: solution and sprays;
- Chlorhexidine: solution, spray, candles, ointments.
Differences of Miramistin and Chlorhexidine: tips and reviews
Lyudmila: I have Miramistin and chlorhexidine in my first -aid kit. For mucous membranes, I always use Miramistin, as well as for children. But chlorhexidine is good on the skin, as well as to disinfect the tool, for example, manicure, and wipe the surfaces.
Denis: As a doctor, I authoritatively declare, for the home the best Miramistin, and only as prescribed by a doctor. And chlorhexidine in the house is needed only when an infectious patient is at home and you need to disinfect everything and everything. Do not get carried away with drugs, they remove the protective film from the skin, drying the covers.
Want to know more about disinfectants? Our articles will be useful to you:
- The use of chlorhexidine in coronavirus;
- How to use chlorhexidine for a runny nose?
- How to use chlorhexidine in gynecology for women;
- How to properly douch chlorhexidine with thrush;
- Chlorhexidine and hydrogen peroxide - is this one and the same or not, what is the difference between them?
- Is it possible to mix hydrogen peroxide and chlorhexidine?
- Chlorhexidine candles vaginal.