At the beginning of the 20th century, the most popular antiseptic of a wide range of action was Lugol. This solution of reddish-brown color, which resembles iodine, was very often used when processing the throat in both adults and children. Now its popularity has decreased against the background of many different antiseptics, but the effectiveness is still high.
Read on our website another article on the topic: "How to treat the throat for pregnant women?". You will find proven methods.
From this article you will learn how to use it correctly Lugol. We will also tell you about indications, side effects, dosage. You will receive all the necessary information about this drug. Read further.
Content
- Lugol: What does it help from?
- Lugol Spray: Composition
- At what age can Lugol be children?
- Lugol - children's and adult dosage
- Lugol: How many times spray per day?
- Can Lugol during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
- How much time after Lugol can not eat and drink
- Is it possible to take Lugol at temperature?
- Lugol - contraindications and side effects
- Lugol Spray: Can I or not?
- Lugol Spray: Can I use stomatitis?
- Is it possible to drink Lugol?
- Video: Lugol solution. How to apply, what is treating? Review and review.
- Video: Lugol: inflammation of the mouth, inflammation of the throat, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, redness in the throat, sore throat.
- Video: We treat the throat. What is the useful rinse - Dr. Komarovsky - Inter
Lugol: What does it help from?
Lugol It is used as a drug with an antimicrobial effect, since it has an irritating effect on the mucous membranes and tissues. If you use it in a large volume, then the medication has a cauterizing effect. The spectrum of using the substance is quite wide. It helps from different pathologies of the oral cavity and not only. Such a tool is used for both internal and external treatment.
External use:
- RAS and abrasion processing - This antiseptic is applied only to the edges of the wound to prevent a burn of soft tissues. The iodine contained in the drug kills all possible fungi and microorganisms, protecting the wound from inflammation.
- Infectious skin diseasescaused by exposure to gram -positive and gram -negative bacteria and fungi. Glycerin, which is part of the solution, has an enveloping effect, and iodine - antimicrobial. The resulting protective layer does not allow pathogens to penetrate the skin.
- Mialgia - Pain syndromes in muscle tissues. Very often they arise at the site of injections or with muscle overstrain. A small “grid” from Lugol saturates the muscles with iodine and relaxes, resolves subcutaneous seals.
- Thermal (boiling water, fire) and chemical (acid, alkali) burns - Only places around the wound are processed to protect the place of burn from microbes.
Local application:
- Purulent otitis media - inflammation of the middle and inner ear. Lugol is used for compresses - a small amount of the drug is applied to a cotton swab and it is closed with an auricle for 20-30 minutesto create a warming effect. As prescribed by the doctor, to relieve inflammation, the spray is introduced into the ears one injection 1 time per day for 2-3 weeks.
- Chronic tonsillitis - Inflammation of the palatine tonsils. The drug has an antiseptic and cauterizing effect. Apply software 1 injection For each tonsil 3-4 times a day for 14 days.
Remember: Do not make more than one injection at a time, since you can get a burn of the mucosa.
- Atrophic rhinitis - Chronic runny nose. The solution of Lugol based on glycerin softens the mucous membrane, has an antimicrobial and nutritious effect. Use one injection in each nasal passage 3 times a day for 2 weeks.
Admission inside:
- Prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis - damage to the walls of blood vessels with cholesterol plaques. A few drops of the substance are dissolved in a glass with warm milk and consumed 2 times a day. The saturation of the body with iodine reduces the level of cholesterol in the blood.
It must be remembered that with the above diseases you should not self -medicate, you must first consult a doctor.
Lugol Spray: Composition
Currently the drug Lugol produced only in the form of a solution, poured into glass bottles of dark color 50 ml. We will consider the most detail below the text of the spray. The substance has a viscous structure and when it comes to the surface of furniture or clothing leaves oily traces.
Antiseptic anti -inflammatory spray consists of a active substance - iodine and excipients - peeled water, potassium iodide and glycerol. An nozzle is attached to each bottle, with which the drug is evenly sprayed to the affected area. Initially, the medication was produced without nozzles, which was quite inconvenient for use.
Consider the specifics of each of the substances in more detail:
- Iodine - a chemical that has a negative effect on bacteria and microbes does not allow them to spread both outside and inside the body. The concentration of iodine in the drug is of two types - 1% and 1.25%.
- Kalia Yodid - It improves the process of dissolution of iodine in water and absorption into the cells of the body, forms a protective film on the affected surface, removes swelling from the tissues.
- Glycerol - has a softening effect on the mucous membranes and soft tissues.
- Purified water It dilutes the drug and makes its consistency optimal for use when irrigation of mucous membranes and tissue treatment.
Thanks to the correct combination of elements, the drug receives optimal viscosity and rich color.
At what age can Lugol be children?
The antiseptic drug is quite in demand both in adults and in children. It is used in the treatment of diseases of the oral and nasal cavity, for diseases of the skin, thermal and chemical burns, in the treatment of wounds and abrasions. But the main function of any drug is treatment, not harm, since iodine from treated areas is absorbed into the blood.
From what age can you Lugol children? It is worth noting:
- In childhood, the barrier function of the skin is not as strong as in adults, so use Lugol For medicinal purposes, it is recommended with caution.
- The optimal age for starting the use of the drug - 5 yearsWhen the mucous membrane formed and has not such increased sensitivity. Also, from this age, the child, when processing this medication, can hold his breath so that the treatment process is less unpleasant.
It is worth remembering that the use of each medication is individually and depends on many factors: the development of the child, the state of health, the presence of congenital diseases, etc. This tool is contraindicated in diseases of the thyroid gland, etc. Read more below in the text.
Lugol - children's and adult dosage
The dosage of the use of a particular drug in the treatment is prescribed by a doctor. The most bowl Lugol It is used both in adults and in children 3-4 times a daydepending on the degree of exacerbation of the disease. There are only the concentration of the active substance.
- For the treatment of children from 5 to 14 years old Apply spray with 1% iodine concentrationWhen 1 grams of the drug accounts for 10 mg of iodine.
- For adults The use of the drug with 1.25% iodine concentrationWhen 1 ml of the drug accounts for 12.5 ml of iodine.
The dosage of a particular medication is prescribed based on the stage of development of the disease and the condition of the patient. Therefore, before using this tool, be sure to first consult a doctor.
Lugol: How many times spray per day?
Antiseptic drug Lugol Applied from 3 to 5 times a day For the processing of affected areas of the oral and nose mucosa. How many times a day to spray the drug prescribes a doctor on the basis of a diagnosis. The presence of chronic pathologies in the body and other diseases is also taken into account.
- Spray should be sprayed by pressing the dispenser with your hand.
- Using a sprayer, point injection is made to the focus of inflammation of the pharynx, pharynx, and nasal passes.
- Spraying the spray is recommended to hold your breath.
Injection must be done carefully. If the drug is in the eye, then it should be washed with a large amount of cool water or sodium solution of thiosulfate.
Can Lugol during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
Any pregnant or lactating woman before using a particular drug should first of all think whether this remedy will harm the child. Therefore, the question may arise whether it is possible Lugol during pregnancy and breastfeeding?
- Lugol contains a high concentration of iodine. Therefore, this drug is potentially dangerous for both the fetus and for the newborn, especially for 2-3 trimester of pregnancy.
Iodine, absorbed into the body, penetrates the milk of a nursing woman and affects the development of thyroid function in children who are on breast feeding. To prevent a negative effect on the child’s body, consult a doctor and replace this drug with a safer one.
How much time after Lugol can not eat and drink
Local antiseptics begin to actively act only after sucking into the blood. The absorption of the drug begins gradually and reaches the highest point about an hour after use. How much time after Lugol Can't eat and drink?
- Lugol, like other antiseptics, has the same principle of action.
- In the treatment of tonsillitis and tonsillitis, when the injection of the drug is carried out directly on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, it is necessary to exclude the use of food and drinking within 30-40 minutesTo make the therapeutic effect effective.
Do not forget about dosage control. Frequent and abundant application will not accelerate treatment, but will lead to irritation or burn of the mucosa.
Is it possible to take Lugol at temperature?
A healthy person's body temperature fluctuates from 36.3 °C to 36.7 ° C. If it rises, this indicates the beginning of the inflammatory process in the body. Is it possible to accept Lugol at a temperature?
- Since the drug contains the active substance iodine, it is absorbed into the cells of the body to increase body temperature.
- Therefore, it is recommended to use the solution only after normalizing the temperature.
As a rule, body temperature returns to normal if the process of spreading the virus is stopped. You should not do this yourself, it is better to consult doctors.
Lugol - contraindications and side effects
Any drug contains a number of contraindications. U Lugol There are few of them, but they are. The iodine is quickly absorbed into the body, and increased sensitivity to the components of the drug can cause an allergic reaction, on the basis of which rashes on the body or, much worse, Quincke's edema may occur. This is the most common side effect of this drug. Therefore, if you have a tendency to allergies, it is better to refuse to use this tool.
It is worth noting:
- With frequent and prolonged use of spray Lugol It is possible to irritate the mucous membranes of the mouth.
- There may be signs of iodism (for example, a runny nose, urticaria, angioedema, salivation, lacrimation, skin rash, muscle weakness, inhibition).
- With very long use as a result of iodine resorption, the thyroid function can be suppressed.
It is not recommended to use for treatment Lugol People with thyroid diseases and kidneys. Since the drug penetrates into the cells and accumulates in the tissues of the thyroid gland and is excreted from the body with kidneys, which increases the load on these organs.
Lugol Spray: Can I or not?
A runny nose sometimes bothers almost every person and is characterized by inflammation of the nasal tract. The disease begins with the congestion of the nose and edema of the mucosa, on 3-4 days Discharges appear. The main cause of acute rhinitis is the ingress of bacteria and viruses on the mucous membrane of the nasal passages.
Is it possible to use sleep Lugol in the nose or not? Read more:
- This drug has an antimicrobial effect, and, thanks to glycerin, which is part of the solution, has a softening effect on the nasal mucosa.
- It is recommended to use one injection in each nasal passage 3 times a day for 12 days.
Do not forget about age restrictions. Children up to 5 years This drug is not recommended.
Lugol Spray: Can I use stomatitis?
Efficiency Lugol spray Checked for years. The drug has a minimum of contraindications and is used in various fields of medicine, including dentistry. The medication through the mucous membranes is rapidly absorbed into the body and has a positive antifungal effect.
To process the oral cavity for various types of stomatitis, two methods are used:
- Processing of the inflamed area with a swab with a solution of Lugol
- Point treatment of ulcers and rashes
To lubricate the affected area, it is necessary to take a cotton or gauze swab, moisturize with the drug and treat it with the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. With point processing, it is best to use cotton sticks that need to be dipped in the solution Lugol And apply the product to each ulcer.
- In children, it is necessary to carry out processing 5 times a day, in adults - 3 times.
During the application of the substance to the affected area, a burning sensation may occur, which will disappear after 2-3 procedures.
Is it possible to drink Lugol?
Medical drug Lugol It is used both externally and inside. But drinking it in its pure form is strictly not recommended, since a high concentration of iodine in the solution can cause a burn of the mucosa.
- The most effective use of water with a few drops of Lugol for rinsing the throat for tonsillitis, pharyngitis and rhinitis. Such a solution has an antiseptic effect, and if you make the solution slightly saturated, then a cauterizing effect.
- Doctors recommend rinsing the throat from the age of 6-7, when a child can control the process and does not swallow the liquid.
Lugol - a universal disinfectant used in various medical fields. It has a minimum of contraindications and maximum positive characteristics. In addition, this drug is available in price and can be used to treat people of different age categories. The medication is released in pharmacies without a doctor’s prescription, but before applying it, it is worth consulting with a specialist.
Video: Lugol solution. How to apply, what is treating? Review and review.
Video: Lugol: inflammation of the mouth, inflammation of the throat, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, redness in the throat, sore throat.
Video: We treat the throat. What is the useful rinse - Dr. Komarovsky - Inter
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