Analgesics, analgesic drugs are non -narcotic, non -steroidal, opioid, natural - tablets, candles, gels, ointments, creams, sprays, injections, plasters, herbs: list and use for adults, children, during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The best painkillers.

Pain syndrome is a symptom of many diseases, so people often have to take various kinds of analgesics that contribute to normalizing the condition.

True, sometimes, due to the too much choice of such drugs in pharmacies, people buy not quite anesthetic and, as a result, the pain does not disappear anywhere. That is why in our article we will try to figure out the qualifications of analgesics and tell you how to take them correctly.

Analgesics, analgesic drugs are non -narcotic, non -steroidal, antipyretic, anti -inflammatory, sedative, combined: Classification

As you already, probably, you understood painkillers have generally accepted qualifications, which helps specialists make the most accurate appointments.

So:

• NSPVP. The first generation painkillers that easily fight with mild severity syndrome.
• COX-2 inhibitors. Second -generation analgesics that are able to block pain of moderate severity.
• Opioids. Very strong painkillers containing narcotic substances. They are prescribed mainly in the presence of cancer.
• Specific means. This type of drug is used in anesthetization of chronic pathologies, as well as to combat neurotic pain.
• Combined. They may contain several analgesic agents at once. This makes it possible to simultaneously relieve pain, spasm, as well as reduce body temperature.
• Local influence. As a rule, ointments, gels and alcohol rubbish are included in this group, which are applied directly to the skin in the area of \u200b\u200binternal inflammation.
• Auxiliary (atypical). Analgesics of this kind can remove spasm, anesthetize, and also have a slight calming effect.

How does an analgesic tablet work, the drug, how quickly is excreted from the body?

In order to understand how painkillers act on the body, it is enough to know how pain occurs. Initially, a focus of infection appears in the body, which gradually inflams the tissue. As soon as this happens, the nervous system begins to send impulses to the cerebral cortex, thereby stimulating the production of substances that begin to enhance the pain syndrome. If the pathology develops very rapidly, in addition to pain, a person also has a spasm. As soon as these two symptoms become pronounced, a person begins to feel pain.

Of course, in order to improve his condition, he immediately drinks an analgesic or antispasmodic, and thereby does not allow the body to produce substances that enhance the pain syndrome. Once in the blood, they are the first to reduce or minimally reduce the stimulation of the nerve ended, normalize tone of tissues and muscles and at the very end increase the pain threshold of the nervous system. From the body, painkillers are excreted from 2 to 12 hours.

What painkillers, analgesics can be used for children?

You need to select painkillers for children very carefully. In this case, it is best to give preference to drugs that are allowed to treat small patients at the highest level. As practice shows, these painkillers affects a fragile child's body gently, which avoids the appearance of undesirable consequences.

So:

• Paracetamol 1 tablet 2-4 times a day
• Ibuprofen 10-25 mg 3 times a day
• Nimesulide 1 tablet 2 times a day

What painkillers, analgesics can be used during pregnancy, breastfeeding?

The main criterion for choosing analgesics during pregnancy and breastfeeding is a mild effect on the body. And this means that the painkillers you have chosen should be absorbed into the blood in the most minimal doses. If they are very aggressive, then they will easily fall into breast milk and amniotic fluid and this will immediately affect the condition of your baby.

So:

• Efferalgan 200-500 mg 3-4 times a day
• Ibufen 200-500 mg 3-4 times a day
• Ketarolak 10 mg 3-4 times a day
• Voltaren 25-50 mg 3 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics - tablets, candles, gels, ointments, creams, sprays, injections, patchings, use for cervical osteochondrosis, back pain, spinal hernia, radiculitis: list, use

In this case, you can approach the elimination of the problem comprehensively. For example, you can systematically anesthetize the completed area with injections or tablets and additionally remove inflammation in soft tissues with a patch, ointments or gels.

List of painkillers for back pain:

• Analgin and Siligin Take 1 tablet 3-5 times a day
• Trumdol and Kodkin Apply 20-60 mg 3-4 times a day
• Diclofenac (injections) use 1 ampoule intramuscularly 2 times a day
• Movalis Apply 7.5 mg 2 times a day
• Fastum-gel apply to the skin with a thin layer 2-3 times a day
• Versatis with lidocaine (patch) fix on dry skin in the area of \u200b\u200binflammation for 12 hours

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics - tablets, candles, gels, ointments, creams, sprays, injections, patchings to use in headache, migraine: list, use

I immediately want to say that the head and migraine are most often appearing due to jumps in blood pressure or due to vascular spasm. For this reason, it will be better if you approach the solution of this problem comprehensively.

If the headache or migraine appears with enviable regularity, then you will need not only to block the pain syndrome, but also to remove vascular spasm and relax muscle.

List of drugs for headache and migraine:

• Mephenamine acid 1 tablet 3 times a day
• Tylenol 1 tablet 3-4 times a day
• Drings 0.275 g 2-4 times a day (with migraines, a single dose can be doubled)
• No-shpa 2 tablets 3 times a day
• Midokalm 50-150 mg 3 times a day
• Migraine plastic EXTRAPLAST fix in the temples of at least 2-3 hours
• Injections Solpadein Fast intramuscularly 1-3 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics - tablets, gels, ointments, sprays, injections are used for toothache, after tooth extraction, in dentistry, when teething: a list, use

For toothache, the following drugs can be used:

• Baralgin 1 tablet 3-4 times a day
• Ketonov 1 tablet 2-3 times a day
• Nurofen 1-2 tablets 2-3 times a day
• Dexalgin 1/2 tablets 3-6 times a day
• Nise 2 tablets 2-3 times a day

If desired, you can replace all these drugs with injections and administer them intramuscularly 2 times a day.

Anesthetic agents when teething:

• Ice -hand spray spray on the gum 2-3 times a day
• Gel Kamistad applied to inflamed gums with a clean finger 2-4 times a day
• Drops parlazin 5-10 drops are used 2-3 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use in postoperative pain, cesarean section?

I would like to clarify that the cesarean section is not such a harmless operation, so in the recovery period you will have to drink painkillers. In the first 2-3 days they will be very strong, but as soon as the pain begins to subside a little, you will be offered to switch to simpler analgesics.

So:

• Trumdol 1 tablet or injection every 8 hours
• Diclofenac (injections) 1 injection 2-3 times a day
• Nimesulide 1 tablet 2-4 times a day
• Rofecoxib 1 injection 3-4 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics in gynecology, with menstruation in women, girls of adolescents, with a tendency to bleeding?

You can get rid of pain caused by menstruation using the following drugs:

• Spasmalgon take 1 tablet 2-4 times a day
• Maksigan 1 tablet 2-3 times a day
• Analgin 1 tablet 3-4 times a day
• Saviston 1 tablet 2 times a day
• Ketoral There will be enough 2 tablets in the morning and evening
• Ibuprofen 1 tablet 4 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics - tablets, candles, gels, ointments, creams, sprays, injections, patcharies for diseases in joints, arthritis?

Initially, I would like to clarify that arthrosis is a rather serious disease, the treatment of which should be approached as responsibly as possible. If you do not want your joint to collapse completely, then conduct anesthesia with specific drugs that simultaneously block the pain and treat the problem itself.

These means include:

• Shark tablets 1 tablet 3 times a day
• Stop arthritis 1 capsule 3 times a day
• Metotrexate 5 mg 3 times a day
• Clakeled 200 mg 3 times a day
• Meloxicam 1 tablet 1 time per day

Other remedies for arthritis:

• Novocaine Introduced 20 ml per day (into periastate fabrics)
• Tenoxicam 1 injection 1 time in 2-3 days
• Dimexide In the form of a patch is glued to a sore joint for 4-8 hours
• Efkamon applied to the skin in the joint 2-3 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use for muscles, bruises?

In principle, in order to get rid of muscles pain, it will simply simply apply a small amount of analgesic ointment, gel or glue a special patch on an inflamed area. As practice shows, literally one -time processing is enough that the pain is not felt for 12 hours.

List of suitable ointments and plasters:

• Diclak-gel
• Fastum gel
• Ointment Viprosl
• Finalgon ointment
• Rheum Gel
• Plaster Ortophen
• Plaster diclofenac

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use in oncology?

Depending on the severity of oncological disease, both weaker and the most severe painkillers can be prescribed to a sick person. As for the last category, you can buy them only according to a special prescription prescribed by the attending physician. You can see a list of suitable drugs, as well as permissible dosages in a picture posted slightly higher.

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics are used for pancreatitis, gastritis, stomach ulcer?

So:

• Sedalgin take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day
• Metacin take 1 tablet 1-3 times a day
• Ranitidine take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day
• Omeprazole take 1 capsule 3 times a day
• Vikalin take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics are used for myocardial infarction?

A little higher you can see how to correctly stop the pain when myocardial infarction. Keep in mind that giving the patient half the dose of the aforementioned drugs is undesirable as it can lead to a significant deterioration in the condition.

How and which painkillers, analgesics to use for hemorrhoids?

It is best to anesthetize hemorrhoids with ointments and candles. Since in this case you will act directly on the focus of inflammation, the analgesic effect will occur faster and preserve for more long time.

As for the use of such tools, this must be done in a standard way. The candles are inserted into the anus 2-3 times a day, and the ointment, so many times, is applied to the anus or inserted into the rectum with a special dispenser.

List of painkillers and ointments:

• Heparin ointment
• Proctosan
• Levomekol
• Unmounted
• Anesthesole
• Procto-Glienneol
• Candles with adrenaline
• Candles with sea buckthorn oil

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics for prostatitis?

In this case, painkillers can also be used, which will need to be entered into the anus 2-4 times a day. If this type of drug for some reason does not suit you, you can always replace it with injections.

They will need to be administered intramuscularly 2-3 times a day. Below we offer you a list of painkillers that will help you most effectively cope with an unpleasant problem

So:

• Drotaverin
• Analgin
• Diclofenka
• Novocaine
• Movalis
• Posterizan

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics are used for renal colic, pyelonephritis, cystitis?

In this case, you need to not only block the pain, but also quickly remove the spasm caused by a strong inflammatory process. Therefore, you will need to take both analgesics and antispasmodics.

If you anesthetize cystitis or renal colic with only one drugs, then you will not be able to completely get rid of them. All the used drugs below are taken for 1 tablet 3 times a day.

List of suitable drugs:

• No-shpa
• Papaverine
• Spasmalgon
• Pentalgin
• Indomethacin
• Platifillin.
• Revalgin
• Baralgetas

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use for fractures, dislocation, to prevent traumatic shock?

As you know, Pearl and dislocation provoke very severe pain, which is best removed in a hospital. Since there are qualified doctors there, they will be able to understand whether you have displacement or fragmentation of the bone, and in accordance with your condition, painkillers will be attributed to you.

If the traumatic shock is very strong, it can be narcotic analgesics, for example, Promedol or Fentaligne. If the pain is not too pronounced, it will be possible to use simpler painkillers, which are accepted in a standard way 1-2 tablet 2-3 times a day.

So:

• Nise
• Ketorol
• Moxigan
• Ketanov
• Diclofenac
• Ibuprofen

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use when hair removal, depilation, tattoos?

Since in this case the inflammatory process is localized exclusively on the skin, you can quite calmly cost ointments that have an analgesic and anti -inflammatory effect. If you apply them to the irritated dermat every 4 hours, you can safely survive the restoration of the skin.

So:

• TKTH
• Dr. Numb
• PREKIN
• Deep Numb
• Joint
• D-panthenol

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics - ointments, injections, use for the eyes?

Remember that for the treatment of the eyes you can use painkillers that will simultaneously block the pain and eliminate the problem that provoked it. The use of specific painkillers will allow you to literally get rid of pain syndrome in a matter of days.

So:

• Drops (octilia and alkain) 2 drops in each eye 2 times a day are buried
• Ointments (Cornel and eubal) applied to the lower and upper eyelids 2 times a day
• Injections (analgi and novocaine) 1 injections are introduced 2-3 times a day

How and which painkillers, analgesics to use for burns?

If you received a burn in which the fabrics were carved, then do not self -medicate, and immediately go to the clinic. If the burn manifests itself only with a little redness, then you can try to apply special ointments to it with analgesic effect.

So:

• Panthenol
• Radevit
• Solcoseryl
• Bepanten
• Sulfargin

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use more in the throat, tonsillitis?

You can anesthetize the throat with tablets, candies and sprays. They are used in a standard way. The spray is sprayed in the oral cavity 2-4 times a day, and the candies slowly dissolve up to 6 times a day.

List of painkillers for the throat:

• Stepangin
• Chlofilipt
• Hexoral
• Falimint
• Strepils
• Neo-Angin
• Sebidin
• Septolte
• Neoangin

Also, if you wish, you can drink painkillers, for example, paracetamol ibuprofen or even adavili.

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics are taken with gout?

To block the pain syndrome when gout, the following means can be used:

• Arcoxia 60 mg 3 times a day
• Fulflex 1 capsule once a day for a month
• Colchicin 1 tablet 2 times a day
• Allopurinol 1 tablet 2 times a day
• Gel Indomethacin 2-3 times a day
• Movalis intramuscularly 2-3 times a day

How and what kind of painkillers, analgesics to use with groaning herpes?

Anesthetic agents for governing herpes:

• Ointment Zovirax applied to the skin 5-6 times a day
• Viferon ointment applied to the affected area 4-5 times a day
• Fluconazole It is taken orally for 1 tablet 1 time per day
• Aspirin 1 tablet 3 times a day
• Oxycodon 1 tablet 2 times a day

How many painkillers can you drink per day, the consequences of an overdose?

A similar question is interested in many people as, after all, periodically each of us exceeds the permissible dose. Therefore, to answer it, just carefully look at the instructions of the drug and strictly adhere to the dosages. If you do not have instructions, then remember that the more the active substance is in the drug, the less often it must be taken.

So, tablets that contain 500 mg of active substance can be taken no more than 3 times a day. If the active substance in the drug is all 100 mg, then you can take it up to 5 times. If you exceed the permissible doses, you will probably receive an overdose and, as a result, even greater health problems.

The consequences of an overdose by painkillers:

• Nausea
• Vomit
• Dizziness
• Stomach ache
• Fainting
• Difficulty breathing
• Vascular spasm
• Fatal outcome

Alcohol with analgesic: consequences

If you take analgesics with alcohol, then be prepared for the painting effect will be reduced. As practice shows, alcohol simply does not allow the active substance in large quantities to enter the bloodstream, which leads to the fact that the pain syndrome is practically not blocked.

But, perhaps, the main negative consequence of such a combination is an excessive load on the kidneys and liver. If you very often combine alcohol and analgesic, then in the end you can provoke the destruction of liver cells and renal failure.

Video: Are painkillers safe?