Life after an orphanage: how to get a housing orphan?

Having lost their parents, the children acquire not only the status of an orphan, but also a number of tests that they have to overcome from birth, unlike their happy “home” peers. According to statistics, more than half a million orphans and children left without parental care, about their lives, live in the Russian Federation and talk in the article.

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Each year, the walls of boarding schools leave more than 25 thousand people, leaving for independent “swimming”. Moreover, most of them have living biological parents (or at least one of them), who were either deprived of their parental rights, or for some reason they themselves abandoned their children. And if in early childhood they lack parental warmth, in his youth - just mental participation and delicate advice, then with entry into adult life, another important issue arises - the availability of housing.

What is it - life after the orphanage?

It is good if the house or apartment remains from the previous, prosperous life and awaits its future owners. And if the baby is a refuser from birth, that is, a priori is deprived of all possible benefits, including housing?
The rights of such small citizens theoretically should protect the state, Providing housing from their funds, but in practice, unfortunately, the orphan has to make you pretty to “knock out” the laid apartment or at least a room in a communal apartment.
The world, as you know, cruel, and in relation to graduates of boarding schools doubly. Without moral support From the closest relatives, without any elementary life skills and examples worthy of imitation, orphans are poorly socialized, it is difficult for them to find their place in the sun, so, unfortunately, they often become the so-called “dysfunctional members of society”.

Early faced with injustice and indifference Others, and sometimes cruelty, former orphanages turn into wolf cubs, who do not trust anyone and, getting down into small gangs, begin to knock out a piece of bread due to them from life.
Thus, they unconsciously repeat the parental fate, which is confirmed by statistics: a third of them become people without a specific place of residence, one of five - gets into prison for committed crimes, one out of ten, not finding a way out of life dead end, decides to leave from Life, very many are fond of alcohol and narcotic substances.
Of course, babies from the boys of the baby have good chances of adoption. And what about those who are over 10 years old - and there are about such in the Russian Federation 70% of the total number of orphans. It is even more ghostly the prospects to find a family at the orphanage orphanages, which from the total number have about 15%.
Studying life after an orphanage, researchers came to an disappointing conclusion, only 10% of the children find the strength to build a normal independent life, create a full -fledged family and find a normal job.

Life after an orphanage: how to stand in line for an orphan apartment?

According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, the orphanages must put social teachers on a housing line - Without the actual presence of the teenager himself.
For this, experts apply to the property and submit relevant documents. Actually, the housing of the orphan should receive after reaching adulthood.
If for some reason the orphan was not put on the housing line, but he should turn to either lawyers or one of the charitable funds that specialize in the help of or orphanages for help.

How to save a place in line for housing when transferring to another orphanage?

Quite often the situations (the most diverse) occur when an orphan is transferred from one boarding school to another, And in some other region. At the same time, the following problem arises, a child who, in the previous institution, was, for example, in third place in the queue for housing, suddenly becomes the fifteenth.
Or after the boarding school, a teenager who has not reached adulthood goes to study in another city, and becomes the last in line, because he already has “their own”, local guys.
Unfortunately, there is no panacea from such a problem, you need to negotiate with officials in each case and be sure to pre -discuss this aspect.

The child can be transferred to another orphanage

How to get housing after an orphanage?

If for some reason the orphan reaches the age of majority and suddenly it turns out that he does not stand in line for the apartment, then he can only help him Appeal to the court.
Of course, without legal assistance, this is quite difficult to implement, therefore, again, it is worth applying for consultations to the relevant charitable organizations.
As practice shows, in Russia courts are usually confirm the right of orphans to get housing after an orphanage And they give out the necessary requirements. After that, the orphanage again finds himself in the housing queue - “postgraduate”, which exists in parallel with the usual one.
And here it’s already lucky, it happens that such guys celebrate the housewarming before their brothers, who have been waiting for the coveted meters in an ordinary housing line for years.

What can they count on after the orphanage?

Where to live an orphan before receiving housing after an orphanage?

If a graduate of a boarding school, who has reached adulthood, stands on a housing line and has good prospects for receiving an apartment, but for some time you still need to wait for the housewarming, then the question invariably arises-where is it live after the orphanage?
The legislator does not give a clear answer to this question. In practice, it turns out that it is necessary to either enter an educational institution or look for work with a hostel - not everyone succeeds.
Another opportunity - live with relatives (if they are) or with friends (if they give consent to this).

The third option - official rental of housing (If orphan after orphanage There is something to pay with the owner of the apartment). For such a case, the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for compensation for renting housing with an orphan from regional budgets. But in this case, “underwater stones” cannot be avoided.
Firstly, an orphan should independently find suitable housing, discuss all issues with the lessor, sign an agreement with the guardian authorities and honestly deduct taxes from your income.
Secondly, there are clear rents of the rent, which the state according to compensate-and they, unfortunately, are far behind the real prices for rented housing. The poet has to either be content with the room without amenities somewhere on the outskirts, or prescribe one amount in the hiring agreement, but in reality pay a completely different one.
The third nuance also follows from the foregoing - not every owner of the apartment will agree to officially rent their housing, paying taxes, and even an orphan, which, according to stereotypes, is absolutely not socialized and simply does not have skills in living not in a team, but individually.

How to choose housing after an orphanage?

Probably, no one needs to explain that orphans, upon reaching adulthood, usually receive not new apartments in elite new buildings, but housing from the so -called "Second" housing stock.
It happens that after the death of the owner, the apartment departs to the state due to the lack of heirs or it is confiscated for any reason-it is in this case that there is a chance get housing after the orphanage.
Each orphan must clearly remember that he has a legal right to abandon the offered housing three times, if it categorically does not suit him - for example, Due to non-compliance with sanitary and hygienic norms. But after the third refusal, he will lose his place in the housing queue, and then the validity of his refusals and the right to restore in the queue will have to prove again through the court.

What problems do orphans have after receiving housing?

Unfortunately, many orphans who have fallen into adulthood after the orphanage, simply do not know how to use the housing received correctly.
Due to difficulties with socialization, problems with neighbors may begin.
Due to the elementary inability of the orphanages do not control their bills for the communal apartment, increasing the debtLike a snowball, and then unpleasant negotiations begin with the management company, sometimes with the involvement of law enforcement agencies.
To avoid such troubles, it would be nice to receive relevant skills in a boarding school from teachers, But in reality, each orphan copes with the difficulties of adult independent life individually. The main thing is not to lose such difficulty acquired housing!

Life after the orphanage: what orphans are not supposed to state housing?

The legislation of the Russian Federation prescribes a number of nuances that explain which orphans can count on receiving housing from the state after the orphanage, and who should not even dream about it.
For example, guys who have left after home life house or apartment (Parents died or are serving a term in places of imprisonment), after reaching adulthood, they will simply return to their native walls.

Not everyone has housing after an orphanage

Unfortunately, in such cases, an orphan may encounter with huge communal debts, After all, if such housing was empty for years, then the rent was charged on it anyway.
To write off such debts, you should apply to the court, where it was documented that no one lived in the apartment during this time, and the orphan was in state care. After all, these debts are inheriting orphan inheritance along with real estate.