Tamiflu: instructions for use, dosage for children and adults, during pregnancy, composition, analogues, reviews, contraindications, duration of admission. Tamiflu antiviral drug - at what age can children be given, how to use for colds, flu, acute respiratory viral infections?

Tamiflu - recommendations for use.

Recently, viruses have become so aggressive that scientists had to develop a new remedy that could easily fight with constantly changing pathogenic bacteria. The fruit of their labor was the antiviral drug Tamiflu, which is easily fighting with influenza infections of varying severity.

Moreover, if you take this drug correctly, then it will not only save you from the disease, but will also do everything so that in the end you do not receive a serious complication, for example, pneumonia. If you want to meet the autumn-winter period fully, then be sure to make sure that your first-aid kit has this antiviral drug. How to use it correctly and tell in our article.

What does Tamiflu help from and what is its composition, active substance?

Tamiflu is a new generation drug, which is not easy to remove the symptoms of influenza and colds, and also fights with their pathogens. The active substance of the drug is Oseltamivir. Once in the body, it literally after an hour is completely absorbed into the blood and begins to spread throughout the body.

Initially, they are metabolized by internal organs, which leads to blocking the growth of pathogenic bacteria. As soon as the virus becomes weak, the active substance switches to healthy cells, becoming a peculiar shield for them, which does not allow the remnants of the virus to destroy their membranes. In addition to the active substance, Tamiflu in small quantities contain sorbitol, monoica citrate starch, talc, povidon, gelatin aromatic additives.

Most often, this drug is used for the treatment of type A and B influenza to use it for the treatment of the so -called pandemic paragraph. True, in this case, the drug will be able to effectively affect the virus if it begins to be used no later than 48 hours after the appearance of the first symptoms.

Antiviral drug Tamiflu: release form, indications for use

Tamiflu antiviral drug is sold in the form of capsules and powder for preparing a suspension. As a rule, capsules are used to treat adults and children of the older age category. The powder is used to normalize the condition of small children or those people who, according to physiological problems, cannot swallow the capsule.

Indications for the use of the drug:

• Influenza prevention in children and adults
• Headache caused by flu
• Sore throat caused by influenza viruses
• Treatment of influenza type A and B
• Prevention and treatment of pandemic flu in children and adults

Consider the fact that this drug effectively affects the above -the -the -the -the -result strains of the influenza, so before you take it, you must be sure that you got infected with them.

As for the use of Tamiflu for the treatment of mild seasonal viral infections, as practice shows the therapeutic effect in this case is significantly reduced. The only positive effect will be the faster disappearance of unpleasant symptoms that are present in such diseases.

Tamiflu - at what age can children give?

Despite the fact that some parents decide to use Tamiflu to treat children up to a year, official medicine allows it only for those children who have already turned 1 year old. Also, in addition to age, the weight of a small patient must be taken into account. It is believed that the body can easily cope with the active substance only if the child will weigh at least 15 kg.

If the baby weighs less, then a single dose decreases and is only 25 mg. But all this does not mean that using Tamiflu to treat infants is strictly prohibited. If the viral infection threatens the baby’s life, the doctor may decide on the use of just such an antifungal therapy.

True, in this case, he will have to independently choose the daily dose of the medicine and give it to the child under strict observation. For this reason, such children are put in a hospital and all the time while they take the drug several times a day is examined by the attending physician. If after 3-day administration of the medicine the improvement does not occur, another therapy is selected for a small patient.

Tamiflu - capsules, powder: abstract, instructions for use and dosage for children with colds, flu, SARS

Before you tell you about what doses it is best to give Tamifla children, I want to clarify that it is best to use the drug in the form of a suspension for the treatment of kids. In this case, you can more accurately determine the desired dose, so avoid a possible overdose.

True, remember that the suspension remains effective no more than 10 days after dry powder is divorced by water. After this time, the active substance will become almost useless, which means that you cannot cure even a slight flu infection with it.

Recommendations for the use of Tamiflu for children:

• Children weighing up to 15 kg 25-30 mg 2 times a day
• Children weighing up to 30 kg 40-50 mg 2 times a day
• Children weighing 40 kg 60 mg 2 times a day

Tamiflu - capsules, powder: abstract, instructions for use and dosage for adults cold, flu, SARS

As for adults, in this case, the daily dose of the drug can be increased to 150 mg. As a rule, it is divided into 2 doses and accepted, washed down with a small amount of water. If the patient regularly consumes the drug and at the same time tries to relax as much as possible, then a significant improvement occurs on the 5th day. Yes, and remember that an increase in the daily dose will not accelerate recovery, but, on the contrary, will contribute to the emergence of new problems.

So the drug is removed from the body with kidneys, even the minimum overdose will have a negative effect and, as a result, you can also get renal failure. In view of this, take Tamifly strictly according to the instructions, and in the case of some new negative symptoms, immediately contact your doctor.

Tamiflu - capsules, powder: abstract, instructions for use and dosage during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Probably, it is not even worth saying that the entire pregnancy and the entire period of lactation, a woman should be more attentive to the use of drugs. Scientists have long proved that most modern drugs in large doses enter the bloodstream and already affect a small person from the inside.

That is why most doctors decide to attribute the drug to such women only if the therapeutic effect of their use exceeds possible side effects. In this case, everyday monitoring of the condition of the woman is necessarily underway and, with the appearance of negative symptoms, the daily dose decreases or the drug is generally canceled.

Recommendations for taking the drug:

• For the treatment of acute flu form, 40-50 mg 2 times a day
• For the prevention of influenza conditions, 30 mg times a day for 3-7 days

Tamiflu: Antibiotic or not?

Some people believe that the antiviral agent Tamifly is an antibiotic with which you can get rid of the most terrible infection. But if you carefully read our article, you probably remembered that this is just an antiviral agent that helps the body begin to produce antibodies that will begin to suppress pathogenic bacteria.

Yes, initially he blocks them himself, but unlike antibiotics it does not completely kill, but only weakens, thereby giving the opportunity to reflect the attack as quickly as possible to reflect the attack. Antibacterial agents affect the body a little differently. They simply kill the infection, without caring about immunity. In view of all this, it can definitely be said that Tamiflu cannot categorically be attributed to the group of antibacterial drugs that are used to treat pneumonia, bronchitis and purulent sore throats.

How to take Tamifly adults and children: before meals or after eating?

Like any other drug, Tamiflu must be taken correctly. If you use it not as it is spelled out in the instructions, this will reduce its effectiveness and, as a result, the therapeutic effect will be almost completely absent. In view of this, try to plan your day so that you can drink the medicine at the same time, taking into account some features.

So, for example, the capsules are best not to chew, but swallow whole, drinking them with a small amount of water. As for the use of the suspension, in this case it is not necessary to drink the medicine. If you are satisfied with the taste and aroma of the product, then you can quite calmly take a single dose without taking any more action. If we talk about food, then as all studies showed, it does not affect the beneficial properties of Tamifly, so you can take it both before and after it.

How to take Tamifly for prevention?

In addition to the fact that Tamiflya effectively fights flu viruses, it is still a fairly effective preventive tool. Since its effect on the body is based on an increase in protective forces, its adoption even before infection will help you avoid illness. If the influenza viruses penetrate the body, then the pathology will proceed less aggressively and the person will cope with it faster than usual.

If it is post -contact prevention, the drug will have to take at least 10 days in a row. If you want to protect yourself from seasonal flu, then you will need to take the medicine all the time while it exceeds the epidemic norms.

Reception recommendations:

• Children depending on weight from 25 to 40 mg per day disposable
• Adults 50-70 mg per day disposable

Tamiflu: the duration of the course, admission for adults and children

Tamiflu, like any other antiviral drug, can be taken for a certain time. If you stimulate an increase in protective forces in an artificial way for a long time, then in the end you will get the opposite effect. The body will refuse to produce interferon, this will lead to a sharp decrease in immunity and, as a result, the flu will become more complicated and provoke a complication in the form of purulent bronchitis and pneumonia.

In view of this, remember that only 7 days left as effective as possible. After this time, the healing properties begin to fall and by about 10 days are reduced by 30%. True, if you use the product for preventive purposes, that is, disposable per day, then it will be possible to take it 4-6 weeks, provided that the body was not exhausted before.

Is it possible to take Tamifly and Kagocel together?

Kagocel is an antiviral drug that is used for treatment, respiratory infections transmitted by airborne droplets. He, like Tamiflu, stimulates the production of natural interferon and thanks to this the body very quickly suppresses the disease.

In view of all this, one conclusion can be made, these two drugs do not make sense as they have almost identical healing properties. Moreover, the simultaneous use of these drugs can adversely affect the body, provoking an allergic reaction accompanied by a cough and a runny nose.

Can I take Tamifly with antibiotics?

Although some antiviral drugs can be taken with antibiotics to Tamifle, this does not apply. Antibiotics are prescribed in order to kill the pathogenic microflora in the shortest possible time and remove the products of its vital activity to the outside. The main goal of antiviral drugs is to develop immunity for a certain type of viruses.

As practice shows, taking such drugs contributes to the fact that subsequently re -infection is much easier to endure the aggressive strain of influenza. Therefore, if you take an antibiotic and an antiviral agent at the same time, then very much reduce the healing properties of the latter, which can process the development of serious complications.

In view of this, if you do not want to aggravate your condition, then it is better not to combine antibiotics with Tamifle. If you decide to take these two drugs at the same time, then be prepared for your kidneys and the liver will be much worse to remove them from the body.

Tamiflu and Alcohol: Compatibility

Tamiflu antiviral medicine refers to those drugs that are incompatible with any alcohol. As practice shows, if during treatment a person regularly uses at least small doses of strong drinks, then this not only reduces the therapeutic effect of the active substance, but in addition to this provokes inflammation of the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal treatise. If you still had to drink a hot drink, then be sure to wait for a certain time.

So:

• Men - 18 hours before and 8 after alcohol is taken
• Women - 24 hours before and 14 after alcohol is taken

Tamiflu or Ingavirin, REENZA, Arbidol: which is better?

As for which of the above drugs it is best to treat the flu, the advantage will definitely be on the side of Tamifle. As practice shows, it is this drug that is the fastest that establishes the production of interferon and thanks to this, forces appear in the body to combat the disease. Yes, both Ingavirin, and Relenza, and Arbidol are able to efficiently suppress influenza states, but still on most sick people they act a little slower and, for this reason, recovery does not occur as quickly as with Tamifly.

How can Tamiflu be replaced: analogues

With the advent of the autumn-winter period, the antiviral drug Tamiflu becomes very popular. For this reason, most pharmacy points are trying to earn in demand, and they inflate its price almost to heaven.

If you travel around pharmacies, then the difference between these funds in the center and on the outskirts may vary even up to 300 rubles. If you want to save, then you can try to treat the flu with analogues of this drug.

So:

• Relenza
• Ingavirin
• Umkalor
• Drugs
• Arbidol
• Anaferon
• Cycloferon

Tamiflu: contraindications, side effects

If you do not want to harm your body, then be sure to consider that this tool has a number of contraindications. So, for example, it is categorically cannot be taken by people who have intolerance to at least one component. In this case, you will not only not get rid of the influenza, but in addition to this you will provoke a very strong allergy. Another taboo is reduced immunity.

In this case, additional stimulation of the production of interferon can provoke an even greater reduction in protective forces, which can lead to aggravation of the condition. And, of course, remember that this drug categorically does not suit people who have kidney problems. Its reception can aggravate the pathology or even provoke a chronic inflammatory process.

Side effects Tamiflu:

• Digestive system problems
• Headache
• Nausea
• Skin rash
• Injudice fatigue
• Irritability

What is the shelf life of Tamiflu?

When using Tamifly, it is very important not to forget that this drug has its expiration date. If it has already ended, then the medicine will simply not have the desired effect, and you will miss the precious time that you could spend on the fight against the disease. In view of this, be sure to keep in mind that Tamiflu in the form of a powder has a shelf life of 2 years, and in the form of capsules of 5 years.

Video: Dr. Komarovsky about the drug "Tamiflu"