The most effective means against itching of the skin: a list of drugs, ointments from irritation. Why does an allergist with skin itching prescribing antibiotics?

Did you have an unpleasant symptom, does your body itch? The article describes the most effective means against itching of the skin.

Content

Itching is one of the most obsessive and unpleasant sensations for any person. Even such a simple expression as “skin itching” is very working on nerves. I would like to quickly get rid of such discomfort and help myself.

Read on our website an article on why the back scratches and itchs every day. You will learn about the causes and methods of their elimination.

This article describes the most effective tools for itching of the skin. You will also learn in which cases the allergist prescribes antibiotics and a lot of other useful information. Read further.

What is itching?

Skin itching refers to the subjective sensations necessary for the implementation of the surface skin garbage reflex. Thanks to this, a person can get rid of irritation that occurs on the skin. It should be borne in mind that sometimes itching is necessary. For example, with insect bites, when it is necessary to relieve irritation. Itching can also occur with a change in temperature. In such cases, it is not necessary to consult a doctor or use special ointments. Itching must pass by himself.

Why is the itching of the skin - the whole body, head, hands, face, leg blushed and itching: the causes of the rash on the skin

As can be seen from the information above, itching may occur for various reasons, which should be discussed in more detail. Why is the itching of the skin - the whole body, head, hands, face, leg blushed and itching? The main reasons for the occurrence of the rash on the skin include the following states:

Metabolism problems:

Firstly, itching can occur in people with diabetes, thyrotoxicosis or hyperthyroidism.
As for diabetes, itching appears as a result of damage to sensitive nerve endings with a large amount of glucose in blood plasma. Often it is local itching (heads, genitals, etc.).

Carcinoid syndrome:

This disease is accompanied by the appearance of a tumor.
Often, it is formed in the small intestine, pancreas, ovaries, lungs, as well as liver tissue.

Malignant tumors:

In some cases, severe itching can cause severe skin.
For example, acute and chronic leukemia, lymphomas, brain tumors, multiple myeloma and other varieties of tumor growth.

The use of drugs:

Often also leads to itching.
Such drugs include those based on opiates. Also, drugs include this.
Often itching occurs in heroin drug addicts.
Antibiotics, hormones, anabolic steroids, estrogens, erythromycin and even acetylsalicylic acid can also contribute to itching.

In children, the cause of itching is helminthic invasions:

With enterobiosis or pinworm, itching appears in the anus.
Outside, itching ticks can cause itching.

Insect bites:

Mosquitoes, fleas and other insects can leave multiple bites, especially in children who cannot resist them, that it will be like a rash.
Please note that such bites can scratch constantly.
Any external remedy can facilitate this condition - ointment, gel, etc. (seek the names below in the text).

Renal failure:

9 out of 10 patients suffering from such a disease complain of different types of skin itching.

Blood diseases:

Also in most cases cause itching.
For example, iron deficiency anemia or a disease of the vacation.

Fruits in the liver:

Such a pathology also sometimes leads to itching.
For example, a person may have cholestasis, hepatitis and other diseases.
During pregnancy, there are disorders of the exchange of bile, as a result of which, the skin on the back and other areas of the body itch.

Violation of the normal condition of the skin:

This may relate to dry skin.
Itching occurs with Shegren syndrome.

To find treatment for illness with such an unpleasant symptom, you need to look for the root cause. Detailed diagnostics will help. Read further. Also watch the video in which Dr. Komarovsky tells how to alleviate the condition with mosquito bites.

Video: How to alleviate itching from mosquito bites? Dr. Komarovsky

Diagnostics for itching skin

Diagnosis with skin itching - blood test

Regardless of the causes of the itching of the skin in the patient, doctors carry out preliminary diagnosis. Only after its end can be diagnosed and prescribed a certain treatment. The patient will necessarily take a general analysis of urine and blood, check the sugar level in the urine and blood. The diagnosis also includes the study of cholesterol, as well as its fractions. If the patient has overweight, then uric acid is examined.

In addition, doctors learn the level of iron in blood plasma, thyroid hormones. To detect helminths, a feces are analyzed. With the help of an X -ray, the condition of the chest organs is checked. It can also be used for diagnosis and computed tomography. Ultrasound examination will also not interfere. It can be carried out in relation to the liver and kidneys.

The most effective tools against itching of the skin: a list of drugs

Among all the means used to combat skin itching, the most common are antihistamines. They are able to block histamine receptors and prevent the appearance and further development of allergies. Only a few hours after taking such a drug - itching, swelling and redness completely fall. The rashes are not so noticeable. Antihistamines can be the first, second and third generation. Here is a list of drugs - the most effective products against itching of the skin:

To the first generation refers:

Suprastin. He can remove an allergic reaction of everything in 30 minutes After taking the drug. Acts for 3-5 hours.
Tavegil. It will quickly remove itching and will not cause any side effects. For example, Suprastin greatly causes a feeling of drowsiness. It operates about 12 hours. It can be consumed even by children up to 6 years old.
Diazolin. It can be used at any age, since side effects are practically not expressed. The drug does not cause addiction.

Second -generation drugs:

Loratadin (Claridol, Claritin, Loragexal). The drugs act after an hour, after taking. The maximum result is achieved after 10 hours. They use the drug no more than 1 time per day.
Cetirizin (Cetrin, Zirtek, Zodak) - also belongs to the second group. The drugs act 20 minutes after consumption. Addictions are not caused, and therefore these funds can be used for a long time. Such tablets operate for 2-3 days.

To the third generation refers:

Erius. It is often prescribed for urticaria. The effect of the drug is 24-48 hours. This medicine does not affect concentration and attention.
Telfast. It will be relevant in chronic dermatosis. The drug does not cause drowsiness, which means it can be used for a long time.

It is also worth using ointments from irritation and itching. Read further.

The most effective means for treating itching skin: a list of ointments from irritation

Phoenistil: The most effective remedy for treating itching skin

Among all available means to treat skin itching, the following ointments from irritation are the most effective - list:

Fenistil. The drug can be intended for internal or external use. For example, there is a gel and drops. Ointment or liquid form is allowed for use even in relation to babies, since the product has no side effects.
Fexofenadin hydrochloride. This includes the Hyption, Allegra, as well as Fexadin. The drugs do not have side effects and do not differ in high cost. Allegra can be purchased for just 400 rubles.
Levocetirizine. This component contains Xizal, suprastinx, as well as zodak expression. They can be used for acute and chronic forms of itching.
Ichthyol ointment. It can also have a form of pasta or cream. It is intended for external use. The ointment can significantly reduce the sensitivity of the skin, have an antimicrobial effect and even cure many other diseases (arthritis, neuralgia, etc.).

If you are allergic, then other drugs should be used for treatment. Read further.

The best remedy against itching skin during allergies: drugs, ointments from allergic itching

Skin itching can appear not only during some general disease. Also, the cause of its appearance may be ordinary allergies. In this case, you can use the drugs listed below. These are the best products against itching skin for allergies. Here are drugs, ointments from allergic itching:

Loratadin:

This category includes Claridol, Claritin, Loratavel and Lomilan.
These drugs will be relevant for urticaria, allergic runny nose, halflelinosis, atopic dermatitis and allergies to some food. Preparations are implemented in the form of tablets or syrup. If this is a syrup, then it is usually colorless.

Desloratadin:

It can be a disal, Erius, Lordestine, Nalorius, Elise, Ezlor, etc. (depending on the manufacturer).
Erius is considered a modern drug.
All such drugs are distinguished by its safety. For example, Erius can be prescribed to six -month -old children.
Means do not have a sedative and sleeping pill.
There are no guarantees of the complete disappearance of skin itching when taking these drugs. However, relief can still be achieved. It is important to establish the cause of allergies in order to completely cure redness and rashes.
At the same time, drugs are recommended not only with itching, but also for allergic edema - with urticaria or quinca.

Also, these drugs will help to cure allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis.

Folk remedies against itching of the skin: List

Folk remedies against itching skin: Melisa tea

In addition to drugs, in the treatment of itching of the skin, you can also use folk remedies. Here's a list:

Melissa tea:

It relieves irritation and has a calming effect.
As a result, itching is reduced.
For cooking, brew a tablespoon of lemon balm in a glass of boiling water and drink a decoction twice a day.
The treatment procedure should continue for a month.

Baths with a series:

They soften allergic reactions, remove itching and accelerate the process of skin restoration.
To prepare a decoction, take 2 tbsp. A series, half a glass of hot water and insist the mixture for 15 minutes.
Then wait for the cooling of the decoction, then wipe it with the skin. For this, it is recommended to use a cotton swab.

Alcohol tincture of calendula:

Reduces itching, and also helps the skin to recover faster.
The finished tincture is sold at the pharmacy.
It can also be prepared independently. To do this, pour 10 grams of calendula with 70% alcohol.
Insisting the mixture should continue for 2 weeks.
Next, strain the mixture through cheesecloth, then wipe the affected areas of the skin with a liquid.

Use folk remedies in addition to the main treatment to achieve a better result.

Video: Effective folk remedies for itching skin

Why does an allergist prescribe antibiotics?

Antibiotics themselves are not able to completely eliminate an allergic reaction and do not cure itching. However, doctors still prescribe them to their patients. This happens only after the tests.

These drugs are prescribed only in cases where, in addition to itching, the patient has a pustular infection.
Such a pathology occurs when the patient greatly combs the itching skin.
Before prescribing antibiotics, the doctor takes a scraping from the skin.

Important: Do not interrupt your own treatment of prescribed antibiotics yourself, as relapse may develop - repeated inflammation. In this case, the disease is more difficult.

Itching of the skin is an unpleasant state. To find effective treatment, it is worth performing diagnostics and determining the cause. But while you consult a doctor and take tests, you can use folk remedies. If you can’t visit a doctor, then take advice about drugs and ointments. They are effective and will certainly help. Good luck!