The drug fluconazole: composition, indications, instructions for use, contraindications, side effects, form of release, analogues, reviews. Flucostat, Nystatin, Diflucan, Pimafucin or Fluconazole: What is the difference, which is better? Fluconazole and alcohol: Compatibility

Description of the drug Fluconazole. Indications for the treatment and dosage of the medicine.

Content

Fluconazole - This is an antifungal agent that can block the reproduction and growth of fungi by destroying intercellular membranes and replication disorders. After oral administration, this drug is very quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and after an hour begins to affect the foci of infection.

Fluconazole drug: composition, readings, form of release

Fluconazole is available in the form of tablets, capsules, ointments, candles and a solution for injection in the protective shell 50, 100 and 150 mg. One such packaging may contain 1, 2, 5 or 7 tablets, candles or injections. The composition of one therapeutic dose contains approximately 90% of the active substance of fluconazole, and the remaining 10% are excipients (lactose, starch, sodium sulfate and silicon dioxide).

With this tool, you can get rid of:

Genital candidiasis
Thrush of mucous membranes of the oral cavity
Mycosis of various localization
Cryptococcosis
Candidiasis infection
Sharp -shaped lichen
Onychomycosis
Cystitis
Sore throats
Candidias of the gastrointestinal tract

Fluconazole Stada, Fluconazole Teva: Instructions for use

Fluconazole Stada and Teva is nothing more than the familiar Fluconazole, it is simply made not in Russia, but abroad. Since it is an analogue of our drug, it has the same properties, and practically also affects the body of a sick person.

The only difference from our drug is that in a foreign medicine the active substance is a little better, and thanks to this it does not affect the liver cells. In view of this, if you have problems with this organ, then choose the stada or fluconazole teva for the treatment of fungal infections.

Instructions for use:

Adults -depending on the severity of the disease, 50-150 mg times a day for 3-7 days
Children -depending on the severity of the disease, 10-50 mg times a day for 5 days
For preventive purposes - 150 mg once a day 1 time per month

How to use tablets, candles, ointment, cream, capsules, fluconazole for thrush in men and women: instructions, dosage

Thrush is a rather unpleasant disease that can affect absolutely all mucous membranes. And, although most often it affects the genitals of men and women, there are cases when this disease begins to develop in the mouth and even in the intestines and stomach.

As a rule, at the initial stage, a person does not even suspect that he has any problems. But as the amount of candidate in the body increases, the patient begins to feel very severe itching, which is accompanied by white (curdled) plaque on the affected mucous membranes.

Recommendations for use:

Tablets -100-150 mg one-time once a day, for 3 days
Candles - 1 candle at night, for 5 days
Ointment -apply a thin layer 2-3 times a day for a week

How to apply a suspension for children Fluconazole for thrush in children, children under a year: instructions, dosage

I immediately want to say that, although the suspension of fluconazole was developed for children, it is necessary to use it for the treatment of fungal infections strictly as prescribed by the doctor. Indeed, in the event that a small person has problems with kidneys or liver, then they simply will not be able to correctly remove the active substance from the body, and this will lead to an even greater deterioration in health.

Recommendations for use:

Children weighing up to 50 kg are recommended to take 50 mg per day for 5 days
It is recommended that children with more than 50 kg take 60-100 mg for 5-7 days

How to use fluconazole from nail fungus in adults and children?

The fungus of the nails belongs to those diseases that require prolonged treatment. As practice shows, in order for the nail plate to completely recover, you must wait from 3 to 6 months. That is why it is extremely important to choose the right dosage of the drug and do not forget to take it in time.

Recommendations for the use of the drug:

Children -50 mg once a week for 1-3 months
Adults -150 mg once a week for 3-6 months

The internal intake of the drug can be enhanced by external effects. If you buy an ointment with fluconazole and rub it 2 times a day into a nail plate, then recovery will come more quickly.

How to use fluconazole for cystitis?

As a rule, this drug is prescribed if cystitis is fungal in nature or the cause of its appearance was chronic thrush. In this case, for the systemic suppression of the inflammatory process, antifungal agents must be taken without fail.

True, you must remember that this drug cannot be combined with some drugs. For this reason, you can prescribe it exclusively a doctor after passing the tests and examination.

Instructions for use:

Cystitis without complications - 50 mg per day for 7 days
Cystitis with complications - 300 mg per day for 1 month

How to use fluconazole for chronic thrush?

As practice shows, chronic thrush lends itself to treatment quite poorly. Since in this case, the fungi react weakly to the effects of the active substance, it will be necessary to start therapy with large doses.

So:

The first three days - 200 mg disposable
From 4 to 6 days - 150 mg disposable
Starting from 7 days - 100 mg per day for 2 weeks

How to use fluconazole for stomatitis in children and adults?

Although we are used to counting stomatitis exclusively by childhood disease, recently it began to amaze older people. And as the latest studies have shown, in most cases, the cause of this ailment was not reduced immunity or injuries of the oral cavity, namely the fungus. For this reason, most doctors began to include fluconazole in complex therapy and fluconazole, which very well reduces treatment periods.

So:

Children -10-50 mg per day for a week
Adults -50-100 mg per day for 2 weeks

How to use fluconazole for intestinal candidiasis?

Most people confuse intestinal candidiasis with dysbiosis as in this case the food is also poorly digested and there is constant bloating. But as the disease progresses, other symptoms begin to appear, for example, races, cracks on the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and itching in the anus.

If you have all these symptoms, then immediately begin treatment. If you do not, then the ailment will go to the chronic stage and then getting rid of it will be very difficult.

Treatment recommendations:

1 to 7 days - 400 mg in 2 doses
From 8 to 14 days - 300 mg in 2 doses
From 15 to 21 days - 200 mg disposable

How to use fluconazole for candidiasis of the oral cavity?

Since candidiasis of the oral cavity provoke candy fungi, it must be treated with antifungal agents. Most often, this medicine is taken orally, and in very severe cases, patients are recommended to additionally rinse the oral cavity with a solution of water and fluconazole tablets.

So, for the preparation of the solution, take 200 ml of water and dissolve two capsules of the therapeutic agent in it. Rinse the liquid of the oral cavity 2 times a day. In addition, do not forget to take 50 mg of fluconazole orally for 2 weeks.

How to use fluconazole for sore throat?

I want to say right away that the aforementioned drug is prescribed for the treatment of an Angina not familiar to us, but a fungal. In view of this, before you run to the pharmacy, make sure that you have all the symptoms of this disease. In this case, in addition to standard pain during swallowing and enlarged lymph nodes, a very severe plaque will be observed in the tongue and lips. In addition, a person may disrupt taste perception and a lump in the throat will appear.

It will be necessary to drink fluconazole with angina for 150 mg per day for 10-14 days. Yes, and remember, if you want the disease to retreat and do not go into the chronic stage, then do not quit drinking the drug in the middle of therapeutic therapy. If you act in this way, then next time a one -time dose will have to be raised.

How to use fluconazole from lichen?

In principle, ointments and creams made on the basis of fluconazole are usually used for the treatment of lichen. As practice shows, local impact is enough for the skin to recover in the minimum time. The only thing a person should remember is that for a quick recovery, he should regularly treat the affected place with a therapeutic agent.

This will have to be done 2-3 times a day. If you do everything right, then in a week lichen will disappear, and the dermis will begin to light up. In the event that you launched lichen, then the treatment will have to be supplemented with the oral administration of the drug. It will need to be taken 50 mg once a day.

How to use fluconazole from mushrooms in the maxillary sinus?

Sinusitis itself is not a very pleasant phenomenon, and if a fungal infection is also connected to it, then this becomes a real problem. In people faced with this disease, the upper jaw begins to hurt and all this is accompanied by a sense of bursting in the maxillary sinuses. To get rid of this disease, a person has to be treated comprehensively.

And this means that in addition to antimicrobial and vasodilators, fluconazole must also be taken. His technique will help block the reproduction of the fungus and a person will cease to feel that something is bursting with his sinus sinuses. In this case, take the drug 50-100 mg once a day for 10 days.

Is it possible and how to use fluconazole during pregnancy in the early stages and throughout pregnancy?

Since this drug is well absorbed into the bloodstream and easily overcomes the placental barrier, it is not recommended for women to take it in an interesting position. Almost all doctors say that in the 1st trimester of pregnancy it cannot be taken under any pretext. Since during this period all the organs and systems of a person begin to form, such a strong drug can provoke various pathologies. As for the 2nd trimester, it is undesirable to use fluconazole during this period.

The only exception to the rules is the situation when none of the antifungal drugs helps to get rid of the problem. True, in this case, there is one but. The drug should be taken in minimal doses (50 mg per day) and no more than one week. In the 3rd trimester, the drug can be taken, but also without much fanaticism. The attending physician himself must choose a dose and decide what time the therapy will last. As a rule, in recent months of pregnancy, women can increase the daily dose of drugs to 100 mg per day.

How to use fluconazole during breastfeeding?

The use of this drug for breastfeeding is prohibited in the same way as during pregnancy. Since it penetrates the blood very actively, it falls into breast milk without problems. If a woman takes a very large dose, this can provoke health problems in the baby.

In view of this, doctors advise women who still have to take this drug, to transfer the child to the mixture during therapeutic therapy, and just express milk. Yes, and remember that you can return to breastfeeding only after the fluconazole is completely eliminated from the body.

Fluconazole: Antibiotic or not?

If you think that fluconazole is just an antifungal agent, then you are deeply mistaken. In fact, this is an synthetic antibiotic of the old generation. And, probably, this is why most modern doctors treat him very skeptical and attribute it to their patients only in the most extreme case.

The main advantages of this tool are that it is very well absorbed into the dermis and even without internal intake begins to destroy the membranes of fungi cells. For this reason, some experts use it exclusively as an antibiotic for external or local use.

How to take fluconazole: before or after eating?

Recommendations for the reception of fluconazole

This drug can be taken both before and after it. As studies have shown, food intake does not affect the properties of the medicine. The only thing you should know is that after lunch or dinner, the medicine will be absorbed into the blood for a longer period.

Fluconazole: how much does it work?

As for how quickly the drug acts, it all depends on the severity of the disease. If you began to treat it at the very initial stage, then relief will come after a day. If your disease is chronic, then you can feel relief no earlier than after 3 days. Well, if you are struggling with nail fungus, then the first shifts will be noticeable no earlier than 10 days later.

How much to drink fluconazole with thrush: course of treatment

There is an opinion that thrush is a trifling disease, which can be handled very quickly. Yes, if it is not launched, then the correct use of the drug will help you forget about the problem in just a couple of days. If you have missed the moment, then treatment can stretch out quite strongly in time.

So:

Primary thrush - 150 mg disposable
Repeated thrush -200-300 mg disposable

Fluconazole and alcohol - compatibility: how much can you?

Fluconazole refers to those drugs that have an active effect on the liver cells. In view of this, if you combine them with alcohol (even very weak), then this combination greatly injures this organ and, as a result, you will also have to treat it.

Moreover, strong drinks will reduce the effectiveness of the therapeutic substance, and it will be worse than usual to affect the fungus. For this reason, you can start drinking alcohol only a day after taking the drug.

Is it possible to use fluconazole during menstruation?

You can use fluconazole during menstruation, you just need to give preference to tablets or capsules. But the candles during this period are best abandoned. Since the uterus is ajar and wounded in this period, a large amount of active substance can provoke irritation, which will cause not very pleasant sensations.

Flucostat, Nystatin, Diflucan, Pimafucin or Fluconazole: What is the difference?

All the above drugs are effective antifungal agents, which in the shortest possible time cope with fungal infections of different localization. Their only difference is that Flucostat, Nystatin, Diflucan, Pimafucin are a new generation.

Since in them the active substance is cleaned more carefully, they less adversely affect the liver and kidneys. As for the fluconazole directly, it can also be used without fear for your health, the main thing is not to exceed the doses indicated on the packaging.

Fluconazole: contraindications, side effects

Fluconazole, like any other medical drug, has its side effects and contraindications. In view of this, if you decide to take this medicine, be prepared for the fact that you may not have very pleasant sensations.

Possible side effects:

Headache
Nausea
Dizziness
Stomach problems

Contraindications to the use of the drug:

Pregnancy
The period of breastfeeding
Hepatitis
Renal failure
Arrhythmia

Fluconazole: Analogs

Analogs of the drug:

Oronazole
Genferon
Triderm
Macro
Itracon
Rumikosis
Itrazole
Onychon

Fluconazole: reviews

Catherine: I use this drug for a long time and, oddly enough, it always helps me well. Literally one tablet saves me from hated thrush, and I return to normal life again.

Alina: In the pool, a nail fungus picked up, which no antifungal agents could cope with. Having tried everything that is possible, I got to the fluconazole. I regularly processed my nails 2 times a day, and after 2 months I was able to go outside in open shoes.