Why do a thumb, middle, nameless and little little finger on the leg are numb? Fingers go numb and hurt: treatment

What caused the numbness of the fingers on the legs and how to deal with it?

Pain and numbness of the toes causes suffering and discomfort in everyday life. Why do painful sensations arise in the fingers and how to help yourself - we will tell in this article.

Why do fingers on their feet hurt and numb?

Many face pain and numbness of individual fingers. It is believed that uncomfortable shoes are the main factor in the occurrence of discomfort in the legs. Is it always so?

Let's try to figure it out. It turns out that many diseases signal their presence in the form of painful manifestations and numbness of the fingers of the limb.

Parestesia is a violation of the sensitivity of individual parts of the body, especially the limbs. This painful condition is characterized by:

• a feeling of numbness
• sensations of tingling
• the appearance of a touch of crawling "goosebumps"

Important: the phenomenon of numbness of the limbs of the legs can indicate serious problems in the human body: from problems with the musculoskeletal system to endocrine diseases, in particular diabetes.

Numbness of the fingers of the foot can be passing or chronic.

Parestesia is held

This type of sensitivity disorders is associated with the mechanical effect on the surface nerve of the foot. This happens in cases:

• squeezing (wrong and uncomfortable shoes)
• blow (traumatic damage)
• violation of blood flow in this place (long uncomfortable pose during sleep or wakefulness)

When eliminating these exposure factors, a sense of pain and numbness of the extremities pass on their own.

Important: statistics indicate: 90% of cases associated with numbness of the legs are associated with the problems of the spine.

Parestesia is chronic

Symptoms of numbness of the toes can be caused by pathological processes in the body:

• tumor diseases
• infectious diseases
• neurodegenerative changes (hereditary and acquired diseases)
• autoimmune processes (red lupus, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, etc.)

Numbness and pain of the limbs of the legs can be observed with alcohol and diabetic polyneuropathy, atherosclerosis, Raynaud's disease, and intervertebral hernia. osteochondrosis and other diseases.

Important: with regular complaints about numbness and pain of the toes, you should consult a doctor for examination. These symptoms often accompany serious health disorders.

Examination and diagnosis

Complaints of pain and numbness of the toes require a comprehensive examination using laboratory tests and special equipment.

A general and biochemical blood test allow you to identify or exclude serious diseases such as diabetes, malignant diseases, polyneuropathy, inflammatory processes and foci of their location.

Hardware diagnostics uses the following examination methods:

• magnetic resonance tomography (MRI)
• Ultrasound
• x -ray
• dopplerography

Diagnosis and treatment methods

With legs paresthesia, an examination with doctors should be undergoing: neurologist, orthopedic traumatologist or vertebrologist. Based on laboratory and hardware tests, the doctor can make the correct diagnosis and prescribe a treatment regimen.

As a rule, treatment is aimed at eliminating foci of inflammation, removing pain, restoring normal blood circulation of the limbs, freeing the compression of the nerves and normalizing vascular processes.

The complex of medical measures is reduced to:

• medical treatment (anti -inflammatory, painkillers and improving blood circulation)
• hardware procedures (physical therapy, laser therapy, cryotherapy)
• surgery (neglected hernias and infringement)

Therapeutic articular gymnastics, manual therapy, massage, reflexology - an additional complex of measures, accelerating the process of recovery.

Why do the tips of the thumbs go numb?

Numbness of the tips of the thumbs on the legs is most often caused by insufficient blood circulation and impaired innervation of numbness zones. This discomfort is associated not only with the wearing of uncomfortable shoes, but is also a signal of disadvantage in the spinal column or the initial stages of many serious pathologies.

One way or another, persistent numbness of the tips of the thumbs is an concern and requires a medical examination and clarifying the cause of such a pathology.

Why is the middle finger numb on the leg?

Problems with the lumbar spine can be accompanied by periodic long numbness of the middle finger. If this is not due to close shoes and an uncomfortable position of the body during work, you should consult a doctor for a comprehensive examination.

Necessary baths and a slight massage of the fingers of the foot help to restore blood circulation and return the sensitivity to a numb finger.

Why is a little finger numb on the leg?

The little fingers on the legs can go numb and lose sensitivity for many reasons. If numbness is associated with wearing shoes with a tight and narrow toe, then this problem can be solved.

But prolonged numbness of the little finger can cause many diseases associated with vascular disorders, infectious processes or other pathologies:

• osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine
• radicoloenerite
• tumor formations
• diabetes
• tuberculosis of the spine

Why is a non -abrection finger numb on the leg?

The ailment of numbness of the ring finger of the foot is most often associated with uncomfortable shoes. The so -called shop joint or joint joint is squeezed with tight shoes and when walking, swelling of the ligaments and circulatory disorders appear. There is a loss of sensitivity and numbness of the ring finger.

If this discomfort is not associated with wearing tight shoes, you should contact specialists and undergo an examination.

Why do fingers go numb at night?

Night cramps of the IKR of the legs are accompanied by involuntary spasm or muscle contraction. A person experiences severe pain, burning, a feeling of crawling “goosebumps”, numbness of the toes.

The reasons for seizures can be:

• muscle overwork
• mG and CA defect in the body
• b vitamins deficiency
• stress and nervous tension
• a monotonous sedentary work
• various diseases (osteochondrosis, polyneuritis, diabetes, cancer)

Periodic numbness of the toes at night is a harbinger of malfunctions in the body. The tests and medical consultation will help to start treatment and avoid complications in time.

Why are fingers numb on their feet when walking?

Complaints of numbness of fingers when walking and running, especially long distances, are justified and caused by the following reasons:

• unknown shoes
• the consequences after traumatic damage: dislocation and subluxation with a stretch of ligaments of the ankle joint, overvoltage of the muscles and ligaments of the arch of the foot, etc.
• hip of the muscle nerve of the thigh
• intervertebral hernia
• vascular pathology (leg thrombosis)

With the symptoms of numbness of the fingers when moving, you should look like an orthopedic doctor.

Why do fingers go numb after chemotherapy?

• The course of chemotherapy is a difficult test in the treatment of cancer patients. As a rule, procedures are discomfort and have a number of side effects
• One of the manifestations of chemotherapy is hyperestia. This side effect causes numbness of the sole, feet and fingers after a chemotherapeutic course
• Such phenomena are removed by the purpose of the corresponding doses of group B vitamins under mandatory medical control

Special gymnastics of the legs and massage of the feet and fingers helps restore the sensitivity of the foot.

What to do if the thumb is numb on the leg?

Some physiological factors can cause paresthesia of the thumb of the foot. Having excluded these circumstances, the problem goes on its own. But the symptom of numbness can inform about serious ailments. Therefore, a qualified medical examination is recommended.

Physiological factors of numbness of the thumb

• Unknown and tight shoes can provoke numbness of the thumb on the leg. Long -term stay in high heels also causes open legs. In these cases, blood flow fails in the foot due to the transfer of the vessels
• An extremely uncomfortable pose for a long time can lead to paresthesia, when it is difficult to move the toes. This is possible with long trips in transport, with an uncomfortable landing at the workplace
• The improper location of the legs during sitting can also cause numbness syndrome. So, crossing the legs and throwing one leg to another contributes to the transfer of blood vessels, and as a result - numbness of the thumb
• Feet freezing can also cause pain and fingers paresthesia

If you eliminate the factors that can provoke the loss of sensitivity, then the symptoms of paresthesia disappear without consequences. A change in shoes and proper landing during work, as a rule, relieve discomfort in the legs.

Important: smoking and alcohol intake - harmful human habits over time negatively affect the elasticity of blood vessels and the bloodstream as a whole. Blood does not enter the thumbs, which can lead to loss of sensitivity. In the future, serious problems with the vessels of the legs may develop.

Pain and numbness of the thumb as a signal of the disease

The human body represents a single whole. All organs are interconnected and the failure of a separate chain can cause serious violations in the work of the whole organism.

Important: the innervation of the thumbs goes from the spinal column in the area of \u200b\u200bthe fourth and fifth vertebrae of the lumbar region. Therefore, any problems with the spine: osteochondrosis, infringed hernias, various injuries and fractures, can be reflected on large fingers in the form of pain and numbness.

Diseases in which the pares of paresthesia of the thumb may be

With constant symptoms of loss of sensitivity of the thumb, you should seek medical help for a complete examination. Diseases that most often lead to pain and paresthesia of the thumb:

Osteochondrosis - dystrophic changes in intervertebral discs. X -ray will identify this pathology.

Atherosclerosis -Vascular disease, due to narrowing of the lumen of the arteries, due to the formation of cholesterol deposits on the inner surface of the vessels. The thigh artery, affected by atherosclerosis, can cause a loss of sensitivity of the fingers, and then the entire limb.

Cancer neoplasms Or metastases in the spine.

Reino's disease - defeat of the smallest arteries and arterioles of the feet. Pathology has a genetic predisposition.

Polyneuropathy -disorder of the physiology of the peripheral nervous system due to pathological metabolic processes and other factors. Diabetes, uremia, alcoholic syndrome can cause loss of fingers sensitivity.

Gout - the painful state of the joints and adjacent tissues caused by a metabolic disorders and saline deposits. The disease is suffered to a greater extent men with overweight, using a large amount of meat food in their diet.

Tuberculosis and other infectious diseases of the spine leading to its deformation.

Varicose veins The veins of the lower extremities are venous insufficiency caused by the expansion of the veins and the weakening of their tone.

Sedinal nerve neuralgia (Ishias) - A disease causing a close of a group of large cerebrospinal nerves. The sciatic nerve passes through the toes, its inflammation can cause a symptom of numbness.

Arthritis and arthrosis - diseases that cause inflammation and deformation of the joints.

Intervertebral hernia It develops by breaking the intervertebral disc. The protrusion in the form of a hernia squeezes the spine of the nerve, causing infringement. The signal of inflammation can manifest itself in the form of paresthesia.

Piggy bank of tips: How to avoid the paresthesis of the fingers of the limb

1. Try to use comfortable and practical shoes from natural materials with a small heel in everyday life
2. Do not allow freezing of the legs in inclement weather
3. Avoid prolonged static poses at the workplace that fetter the movement
4. Strengthen the muscle corset, play sports
5. You should use healthy food in the diet and monitor your weight
6. Necessary baths and feet massage at night - good prevention of the fingers of the foot
7. Eradicate from your life bad habits that cause vascular spasm: smoking and consumption alcohol

Video: numbness of the limbs