Cullar - what kind of fabric: composition, properties, advantages and disadvantages

Cullar fabric is a light summer knitwear, for t -shirts and children's clothing. How to sew out of the scourge? Its comparison with other fabrics.

Content

In this article, we decided to talk about the scrap. This fabric deserves attention, almost the entire children's summer wardrobe is sewn from the scourge, home costumes, night shirts and cotton underwear are made from it. If a T -shirt is dressed on you now, then with a probability of 90%, it is also made of scourge fabric.

In the textile store, you can see the culinary fabric for hours. There are a huge many beautiful prints on it. These are children's fabrics with sweets, animals, cartoon characters, hearts and balls. And adult fabrics with abstractions, floral ornaments, folk motives. And laconic plain fabrics.

The scourge is often chosen for children's clothing

Cullarian fabric - description

Description of the scourge suggests that this fabric is complex. Because it is a knitwear that is difficult to sew on a home sewing machine. Difficulties are also created by the fact that the culinary fabric is not only cotton, but also with the addition of other threads. A detailed description of the scourge and tips on how to navigate in the types of fabric you will find below in this article.

The first thing is on the emphasis on the fact that the culinary fabric is knitwear. Unlike Byazi, which is also made of cotton, the scrap is not trampled, but knitted. Thanks to this, matter turns out a little stretching and not so smooth to the touch.

Knitwear - These are types of fabrics that are not weed and knit. Please note that the word "knitwear" does not speak of the composition of matter, this is only a way of weaving threads. Knitwear is also cotton, to which the culinary belongs, both wool and synthetic. Knitted fabrics always stretch, some more, some less.

Cullarian fabric - description of the weaving of threads

If you depict the weaving of the threads of the schematically, it will look like in the figure below.

Probably, a description of the culinary will be more clear if you show the weaving of its threads using the example of knitted clothes.

Cullar fabric - a description of weaving threads on the example of a knitted thing

Weaving of the threads of the scourge on the front side

On the front side of this sweater, the same weaving of threads as the culinary fabric. It turns out smooth to the touch. Threads are intertwined into many vertical "pigtails". This fabric is well stretched in width, and is bad in length.

If you are struggling the fabric of the culinary, it is important to properly apply the pattern on the fabric. The vertical lines on the scourge should coincide with the vertical lines of the future product. So the fabric will only stretch in width. When buying a finished product, you also need to pay attention to the correct direction of the fabric in it.

The culinary happens with a pattern that has a direction, for example, with cherries that have all the tails on the one hand. And there is a culinary that can be turned upside down, and from this the picture does not change. The fabric of the second type is a little more economical, on it, if desired, you can fit more details.

On the wrong side, the weaving of the culinary fabric is also the same as the sweater from our example. To the touch, the fabric from the inside is more velvety and rough.

Cullar fabric - which needles are suitable for fabric?

Description of the scourge says that it is a knitted fabric, it stretches a little, very soft, and it is not dense. Many seamstresses know firsthand how difficult to sew knitwear. It is difficult to cope with knitwear on a mechanical sewing machine, and even on a modern electric sewing machine, if this is not an expensive premium model.

It is believed that the fabric of the backup, and in general knitted fabrics, are better processed on the overlock. But the experience of people suggests that with knitwear, if you try, you can deal with an ordinary sewing machine.

What needles are suitable for the culinary fabric?

The culinary is a thin knitwear. Therefore, special needles for working with knitwear are suitable for her. The company Organ They are indicated by words "Super Stretch" on the package. There is still a company Schmetz with the view of the needles called «Stretch "and "Jersey", They are also suitable for knitwear, which means that for the culinary fabric.

The cake of the fabric is light, so choose needles of small thickness for it, those on the packaging of which are indicated from the size of 60 to 75.

The peculiarity of knitwear needles is that they have a rounded tip. This tip should not cut, but spread the threads of the fabric. When working with knitwear, this is very important, and if you want to sew things out of knitwear yourself, you need to buy special needles.

For the price, at the moment, a set of five needles for knitwear costs approximately 130 rubles, a set of ten needles is about 250 rubles. There are also sets in which there are knitted needles, and needles for ordinary fabrics with a pointed tip, and needles for the skin, in the photo below they are the second.

There are needles on which there is a special groove holding the thread. Reviews suggest that with such a needle the sewing machine misses the stitches less often.

Missed stitches and not stitched corners are defects that are most often found on knitwear. When choosing finished clothes, try to pay attention to the seams.

Sewing machine debugging under the culinary fabric

What to do if you are trying to sew knitwear, for example, a scrap, but your machine passes the stitches or “chews” the fabric? Below the algorithm of actions that will help solve the problem on a mechanical sewing machine.

First of all, change the needle to a new one. And necessarily for knitwear. Very often the reason is in an already worn or inappropriate needle.
The second that needs to be done is to check the bobbin. Get it and try to pull the thread with your hands. Is it too tight? Find a bolt on the bobbin and spin a little with a screwdriver, the thread will stretch out more freely.

The thread from the bobbin should be stretched freely

If the sewing machine continues to pass the stitches on the culinary fabric, it is probably the reason that the needleman is shifted up. And the needle does not fall between the cloves under it.

Why is the needler shifted right up, you ask? The fact is that if you sewed such and such too thick or rough fabrics, then the problem is most likely in the holder of needles. When the needle stuck in the fabric, he shifted up.

In order to check this version, first try to unscrew the bolt that holds the needle itself. Gently lower the needle for a couple of millimeters, and tighten the bolt back. Try to sew the scrap on the sewing machine again. If the problem with the passage of the stitches is solved, you need to return the needle as it stood before, that is, push it up to the stop. Such testing will tell you whether it makes sense to lower the needler.
In many mechanical sewing machines there is a technological hole in order to raise or lower the needler. Insert a screwdriver there, spin the bolt, lower the needlever a little, and tighten the bolt again.

Video: How to fix a manual sewing machine that passes the stitches?

The composition of the culinary fabric: which is better than pure cotton or cotton with synthetics?

In the scourge description, you will see that this is a fabric made of clean cotton, or with like, or with polyester. And sometimes it is impossible to say unequivocally which fabric of the culinary is better. It all depends on what kind of thing you are going to sew out of this fabric.

Pure cotton It stretches very badly. But there is one nuance here: the thinner the cotton cake is, the better it will stretch. And if you want to sew, for example, a T -shirt that a child will wear heat, then a thin culinary is perfect for you. But you must also be prepared for the fact that after a month or two intensive socks, the thing will lose its shape.
Dense cotton cake, Such as on thick T -shirts, is also good. But when sewing, make a thing a size more than you need. Then clothes from a poorly stretching cotton scoop will not be small.
Bouring with likes Good for children's and female leggings, breeches and other clothes that should be tightened. So that the culinary fabric stretches well enough so that it has 5% of Lirakh.

For tight leggings, a culinary with likes is better

Culinary with polyester - This is a fabric that is better not to buy if you do not want to get a “hot” thing. If the description indicates that the culinary fabric is 30% of the polyester, then this is already enough for the clothes from it to be perceived by a person as a synthetic one.
Culinary with Elastan - This is the same as a culinary with like. The names of Lycra, Elastan and Spandex are the designations of the same substance. And these are rather advertising names from different manufacturers, and not the name of different fabrics. Get a likes from a rubber tree fibers.

CULLECT FLOW - reviews

The reviews are not always positive about things from the culinary fabric. Many people are not satisfied with the fact that this fabric loses its appearance in a few months of increased operation.

I bought my daughter a scourge of bright red color. He began to lose color and spread at the seams after 2 weeks, somewhere after the fifth washing.

I bought a child with a cotton summer scourge: T -shirt and shorts. We attributed his summer. We rode from a hill. The result - the fabric on the pope turned literally into a sieve. She is shining through.

My scourns t -shirts do not last longer than two months. After another washing in the washing machine, they turn into something shapeless. There is no longer any desire to wear them.

Here, probably, I must say that you have to choose a smaller of two evils. Yes, the wader is not too wear -resistant. But the cotton scourge has no analogues, like fabric for hot weather. It is light, it is not hot in it and it stretches a little, because it is knitwear.

Children are not very careful about their clothes

Comparison of the scourge with other fabrics

Cullar and Interlock. Interlock is a denser fabric than a culinary. On the wrong side of the interlock there is a comb. If you need warm pajamas, then it is better to choose an interlock, if light summer things are better than a culinary. Interlock is also a knitted fabric. It consists of cotton and polyester. Moreover, from synthetics, it is precisely the warm pile from the wrong side, the front part of the fabric, mainly from cotton.
Cullar and Melange. There are no less than 50% synthetics in Melange. And such a ratio of synthetics and cotton suggests that spools will inevitably appear on the fabric.
Culinary and calico. Unlike knitted scorcerer, calico is a woven canvas, and it does not stretch at all. If you need a sunnice for a girl, the calico is also suitable. If you need a T -shirt, it is better to choose a scrap.

The scourge can be combined with whipping

Cullar and microfiber. Microfiber is an excellent competitor for the scourge. This synthetic fabric is well suited for summer heat. If the cake gets wet from moisture, and remains wet, then the microfiber instantly removes moisture out and remains dry. A possible minus of microfibers is that the fabric does not hold heat well. And at a price it is much more expensive than the scourge.
Cullar and polyester. Unlike polyester, the cotton scoop “breathes” and is not electrified.