How to find out that bedbugs have been started in the bedroom or house? How to get rid of bed bugs?

Often in private houses or apartments, people notice signs of bugs, but if you think that these insects are starting from a mess, then you are mistaken. They can appear even in the most famous and clean hotels.

Content

This article will talk about how to determine the presence of bedbugs in the room, and effective methods of combating them will also be considered.

How to find a bed bug?

If you notice that something has changed in the house, and you are not quite comfortable to sleep, perhaps the reason lies in the presence of bed bugs. There are many different ways to determine that these insects have appeared in the room.
Next, the main recommendations will be considered what needs to be done in order to determine the presence of bugs. Adhere to all of them to confirm or refute your guesses.

Speaking of bed

Bed bugs received such a name, because they form their nests on the bed or in bedding. They cause discomfort to the residents, so You need to get rid of them in a short time. Insects have an oval shape and brown color of the cart. For living, they need blood that they suck in people and pets.
Carefully inspect the bed, including bedding and construction angles. If you have bugs in your homes, then you will definitely find small spots (1-5 mm). Too small spots are insect eggs. Larger spots are an adult of a bug.

Several recommendations for bedding:

Use a magnifying glass. So it will be easier for you to find insects, because they never stay still, but constantly move.
Use flashlights to better inspect the bed and corners of the bed.

Когда клопы питаются кровью человека, то вводят в место укуса a substance that does not allow blood to be curled. Therefore, small stains of blood can remain on bedding. Often a person in the middle of the night can notice small black spots on the bed. This is insect feces.
Considering that they feed on blood, then they defecate it. If you run a hand in a place where bugs are allegedly found, you can feel a sharp musty smell. It is released by the odorous glands of insects.
Inspect bedding for eggs and newborn insects. When bugs are born, shells remain after them. Insect larvae are characterized by a transparent body. Therefore, it is better to use a magnifying glass to better consider them.

The main places where you can find bugs:

The cracks and joints in the body of the bed. To better consider this place, remove the cover from the mattress.
Space at the junction of the housing and fabric.
Joints of wooden details.
Cracks in the body of the bed.

Inspect things around the bed

Bed bugs are insects that prefer to hide in secluded places (cracks, cracks, etc.). Often you can see them in books, nights, bedside tables or sockets. Therefore, you need to carefully examine the space next to the bed.

Several recommendations:

if there is a bed near the bed booksBe sure to open them, and scrap them. Perhaps you will notice small dark spots on the pages. This is an indicator that there are bugs;
inspect everything electrical devicesstanding by the bed (nightlights, telephones, watches, etc.);
inspect bedside table. For a comfortable examination, use a flashlight and magnifying glass;
take it off sockets, having previously turned off the power. Inspect them for the presence of shells, living insects or feces.

General inspection of the room

Inspect sexual coating. If possible, push the edges of the linoleum. If the floor is covered with carpets, then they need to be removed, and carefully examined from all sides. Pay special attention to the stacks between the boards.
Carefully inspect wardrobe. Bed bugs can appear not only on clothes, but also on the shoulders. Pay special attention to everyone joints on the doors and shelves. Small insects can hide under the backward wallpaper or peeling paint.

Traces of skin bites

The most obvious sign of the presence of bedbugs are traces of bites on the body. Insects are activated at night when a person is sleeping. Therefore, traces can be seen in the morning.
If you notice 3 traces located along a straight line, then you were bitten by a bug. Redness appear almost immediately, but itching can begin to cause discomfort in a few days.
Unpleasant sensations may not leave you for 9-10 days.

How to withdraw bed bugs?

If you want to bring bugs in the house, then it will be quite difficult to do. This is due to the fact that these insects are quite tenacious, and not all chemicals can cope with them.
Next, the most famous methods will be considered to get rid of bed bugs. It is better to use them in the complex to achieve the most positive effect.

Washing bedding

The fastest and most effective way to deal with bed bugs is to wash bedding. Insects begin to die under the influence of high temperatures. Therefore, bedding must be placed in the washing machine, preferably at the highest temperature.In order not to spoil it, look carefully at the labels. Not all things can be washed at high temperatures.
After washing, linen must be placed in a drying machine. It also needs to set the maximum temperature. If shortcuts on clothes are prohibited to set the temperature of washing +90 ° C, You need to place them in a drying machine, and put the maximum on it. They need to dry them at least 30 minutes to get an effective result.

Other measures to combat bed bugs

Cover mattress and bed bodywith a dense fabric . For these purposes, sulfuries are specially sewn. Thanks to this shelter, bugs will not be able to penetrate into the cracks and folds. It is better to put the bed on low plastic bowls so that insects could not climb the bed.
Remove the trash Around the place where you sleep. If there is a lot of rubbish around the bed, then bugs can hide there. Books located next to the bed, place on a book shelf located in another room. Place the clothes in the closet. Remove dishes, rags, napkins, etc. from the bedside table. There should be perfect cleanliness next to the bed.
Most often, bugs are hidden in carpetswho are on the floor. Therefore, try regularly (better every day) to vacuum the space around the bed. The technique should be powerful so that it managed to carve all insects. If there are cracks and cracks in the floor or walls, it is better to cover them so that insects do not spread throughout the room.
According to some reports, against bugs you can use portable heater. Insects are afraid of high temperatures. Put the temperature from the equipment from the equipment +27 ° CAnd direct the flow of air towards the bed. Bed bugs will die under the influence of high temperatures. If you have purchased a manual heater, then with it to warm up several places where the bugs are hidden.

Lifth bugs at home

Try to acquire substances that do not contain substances dangerous for humans. It is better to use drugs in the form of aerosol, because using them is much more comfortable.

Basic rules for using chemicals from bed bugs:

Process the surfaces where you saw bedbugs.
Leave the product for a few minutes or hours to start acting.
When the surfaces are treated, wipe them with a damp cloth.

How to destroy bed bugs?

The market has a huge amount of funds that are very effective against bugs. They can be in shape spray, powder or liquid. Their action is aimed at destroying the nervous system of insects.

When you choose the drug, consider several features:

How much active substance is contained in the product, and how it affects the human body.
How pungent smell has a substance. Often it disappears for a long time, which causes discomfort to the residents.
Method of use. There are substances that are immediately suitable for use. But, there are also drugs that need to be pre -diluted.

Buy drugs that include such substances:

permetrin
fention
their propriets
cypermetrin
chlorpirifos

If you use a toxic substance, do not forget about precautions. The day before processing, it is necessary to relocate residents of the house and pets to another place. Learn the instructions so as not to be mistaken in the proportions and method of use.

Destroy bugs must be in protective clothes. Buy gloves, respirator and glasses in advance. Clothing should be closed so that a poisonous substance does not get on the skin.

Next, the most famous and effective drugs in the fight against bugs will be considered. Their advantages and the average cost in the market will also be described.

Executioner

This drug is produced in Germany. It goes on sale in small bottles of white. The tool itself is yellow. The effectiveness of the drug is explained by the presence of phention. As soon as it enters the body of the parasite, it immediately blocks its central nervous system. After a few minutes, bugs die.
The product is moderately toxic, therefore it does not pose a danger to humans. It is not characterized by a caustic sharp aroma, so it is quickly eliminated from the room. The drug does not leave spots on the surface, but quickly kills not only adults, but also larvae.
The cost of the bottle is about 100 rubles. So much is enough to process 5m ². To process the apartment, at least 10 bottles will be required.

Combat

Effective Combat tool is sold in the form spray. It in the same way affects the body of bugs as the “executioner”. It paralyzes the insect, and then leads to its death. You can use this drug immediately after the purchase. There is no pungent odor, and also does not leave the spot on the surface.
The average cost of one bottle is 400 rubles. Its volume will be enough for processing 70m ².

RAID

One of the most famous and effective means is Rade. Special effectiveness is observed during the first day after use. After, the action becomes weaker, so it will take repeated processing. The main advantage of the drug is that it has a viral effect. Insects will become infected from each other.
The cost of one bottle of this product will cost you at 500 rubles. It will be enough for processing 35 m ².

Karbofos

Many disinfection of the premises use this drug in their work. Ordinary people can also use it, because the product is sold in the public domain. The most common forms of release - powder or emulsion. The product is very effective. The result will be noticeable in a few hours. And the substance has been valid for a long time.
The disadvantages of the drug are caustic toxic smell, which persists for several days. If you are going to use Karbofos, then you need move from an apartment or at home for a few days. Before processing, close all the windows and doors to the room so that the substance does not disappear.
After the drug may remain Oilywood stains on the surfaces. Therefore, after a few days, when you return home, you should rinse them with soap solution. Repeated processing is required in a few weeks.
The cost of one bottle (5 l) about 3500 rub. If you buy a powder, then 1 package will cost 40 rubles.

Raptor

Against bugs, you can use Raptor. A drug in the form of aerosol is produced. The product is not toxic for humans, but, very effectively fights with bugs.
Before processing, you do not need to leave the apartment for a long time. It is enough to free the room on 5-6 hours, Then ventilate it for half an hour.
The cost of one bottle - 300 rub. It will be enough for processing 25 m ².

Bed a home bed: how to quickly get rid of folk methods?

If you do not want to spend money on chemicals, you can use folk methods. They are not as effective as store preparations, but also help to fight insects (prevent their appearance or destroy, in case of a small number of parasites).
You can use it vinegar. They need to lubricate the places where you often noticed bugs. To do this, dilute vinegar with water in a ratio of 1: 1.
An effective tool is turpentine. It belongs to toxic substances, therefore it is used against bedbugs.

There are such options for mixtures:

300 ml of turpentine, 300 ml of alcohol and 15 g of camphor;
150 ml of salicylic acid, 600 ml of carbolka and 600 ml of turpentine;
250 ml of turpentine, 250 ml of kerosene and 60 g of naphthalene.

Destruction of bed bugs by heat treatment

In order for bedbugs to multiply and develop, the room should have a temperature from +20 ° C to +30 ° C. Insects can also withstand temperature changes from -20 ° C to +50 ° C. There are several ways to combat bugs using temperatures.

Freezing

Many use this method as a panacea against bugs. But, you need to know the basic rules of the procedure so that the result is positive:

At a temperature -10 ° C. insects have a condition of anabiosis. In this state, they can live for several years without requiring food;
At a temperature -15 ° C. Parasites can live for several days without needing food. After 3-4 days they die;
At temperatures below -20 ° C. Bed bugs die for several hours;
Larvae are able to withstand temperatures before -30 ° C.

If you want to get rid of bugs, you will need to leave the house for several days, having previously opened all the windows. On the street all the time there should be a temperature not higher than -15 ° C. Therefore, freezing must be carried out in winter.

Burning

You can influence bugs using high temperatures. If the temperature exceeds +50 ° C, then not only adults, but also insect larvae will die.

There are several ways to burn out:

Wash things and bedding in a washing machine at a temperature of +90 ° C.
If the tag says that the thing cannot be washed at high temperature, you can greak it with an iron. Try to linger on every centimeter up to 5-7 seconds to destroy not only individuals, but also larvae.
Use steam generator, because it is more effective, because it serves high -temperature steam.

So, now you know how to determine the presence of bugs in the room. It is not difficult to do this, because insects literally from the first days will cause discomfort. Fighting bugs needs to be effective chemicals. If you do not want to do this yourself, you can call a disinfector.

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