Phobia - fear, fear of spiders, cockroaches, ants, bees, OS, worms and other insects: name, causes, treatment

Insectophobia is a fear of insects. Find out why it arises, how it manifests itself, how to treat it. Certain types of insectophobia.

There is not a single person on earth who would not be afraid of anything. Fear is a natural, protective reaction of the body that helps us survive in this world. But it is unnecessary to confuse fear with a phobia, a pathological, neurotic state that does not help survive, but, on the contrary, significantly reduces the quality of life. The phobias are different, psychology has their hundreds. Some are very rare and even curious, for example, eichophobia (obsessive fear of talking and hearing good wishes) or aulophobia (obsessive fear of a flute), while others are found quite often in psychiatric practice. One of these is the fear of insects. So how to live with insectophobia? Is it possible to cure it?

What is the name of phobia, disease fear and fear of spiders of cockroaches, ants, bees, OS, worms, insects?

On Earth with a person, from 2 to 6 million species of insects coexist, scientists could not establish their exact number, tens of thousands of new species open every year. Most of us are unlikely to pay attention to OS, bees, worms, cockroaches and spiders. They can only cause hostility, and we try to at least have them in the dwellings.
But there are people for whom these insects are a real trouble. With their type of these bugs, they are covered by animal fear with manifestations such as panic attacks and somatic changes.

Important: in psychiatry, the fear of insects is called insectophobia or entomophobia.

Insectophobias are subject to people regardless of gender and age. In children, due to the instability of the psyche, it can manifest itself with more intense symptoms.
At the sight of insects that do not carry a real threat in general or in a specific situation, in a healthy person causing only disgust, a patient with insectophobia experiences an irrational fear that manifests itself in:

• insurmountable desire to avoid contact with insect
• inability to hear and perceive arguments about the irrationality of fear
• changes in somatic nature (tension of the muscles of the back and face, expansion of the pupils, pale or, on the contrary, redness of the skin, abundant sweating, nervous excitement, so on)
• inadequate, uncontrolled actions and actions (a person tries to run, waving his hands, so on)

Important: perhaps you have entered such a person on TV, or you have such a friend who constantly disinfects the house, even if there are no insects there, spray himself to poisons, wears scaring bracelets or does not at all go out of the house in order to avoid meeting with “reptiles volatile or creeping. " This person is mentally ill, he has extreme manifestations of entomophobia.

By the way, insectophobia is a fear of insects in general. She has special cases:

• apiphobia - fear of bees
• arachophobia - fear of spiders
• blatterophobia - fear of cockroaches
• brignophobia - fear of insects that can sting
• mirmekophobia - Fear of Ants
• scolecifobia - fear of worms, others

Phobia - fear of spiders, cockroaches, ants, bees, OS, worms and other insects: reasons

Where does the fear of insects come from? Can I call her groundless?

Important: some scientists call insectophobia an instinctive, subconscious fear that arose in a person at the time when he lived on the bosom of nature and should beware of insects for survival so that they would not bit him, did not climb into his ear or nose, so on.

1. Most often, insectophobia is born in childhood in the response to a strong experience caused by contact with the insect. For example, the child stung the child, as a result of which he experienced fear and pain, or he had a strong allergic reaction.
2. Phobia can also occur due to the fright of the child from the terrible, in his opinion, type or behavior of an insect.
3. Think about what you allow you to watch a child on TV. The cause of insectophobia can be the life of films and cartoons about giant, belligerent, deadly spiders, bees, flies and ants trying to capture the earth. This "trash" is more likely to make fun of the adult, but the child can seriously scare, causing a psychic trauma.
4. An inadequate adult reaction to the insect can lead to the development of insectophobia in a child. If the mother at the sight of a cockroach jumps into a chair or, screaming and waving his arms, runs away from a wasp of peacefully flying by, the child may think that these insects pose a very real and very serious threat. Well, or just begin to imitate adults.

How to get rid of arachnophobia is a fear of spiders: treatment

Arachnophobia is an irrational fear of spiders.

Important: it would seem that spiders should not scare Europeans, because there are no species that pose a real threat next to them. But the inhabitants of the tropics, for example,, like our distant ancestors, have something to be afraid: they live a bake to shoulder with arthropodous poisonous, whose bite can become fatal for a person. Surprisingly, they have practically no arachnophobia. This is due to the fact that they simply cannot afford to behave irrationally because of fear, panic can cost them life. Where poisonous spiders live, they areware, respected or deify. But in the inhabitants of large cities, the fear of spiders is a frequent phenomenon.

Symptoms of arachnophobia can be expressed with different intensity:

• there is a feeling of discomfort or disgust at the sight of a living spider or in the picture
• there is a desire to escape from the spider
• there is a desire to kill an insect
• at the sight of a spider in a person, a panic attack occurs, during which he ceases to control himself - he begins to scream, runs away, runs away or, on the contrary, falls into a stupor, so on (in this state, a person can harm himself or others)
• there is an obsessive desire to protect himself from contacts with spiders in the future (he is looking for spiders at home, tries to poison them, tries not to appear where these arthropods can live)

The only effective method of treating arachnophobia is work with a psychiatrist, during which the patient is taught to prevail over his own fear. The task is to help the patient convince himself that the object of his fear is not a source of danger. During psycho -training, the patient in stages comes into contact with:

• objects resembling a spider or associated with it
• with images and dummies of spiders
• live arthropods

Important: with panic attacks, sedatives or antidepressants can be prescribed to the patient.

Video: Treatment of phobias - arachnophobia

How to get rid of blatphobia is a fear of cockroaches: treatment

Cockroaches in the house are non -hygienic and disgusting. But it is not deadly, all the more so, you can successfully fight them. If you know such a problem, read the article " How to get rid of cockroaches in the apartment once and for all: drugs and folk remedies for cockroaches. How to buy poison, reputational devices, traps and effective means from cockroaches in the Aliexpress online store: price, catalog", It can be useful to you.

But people suffering from blatphobia, at the sight of ordinary homemade Prusak, his bags - ootexes or even feces, experience terrible fear, panic or hysteria, the frequency of their pulse changes, their legs are numb, even a stroke can happen.
With irrational fear of cockroaches, you need to fight the methods of psychotherapy:

• hypnosis
• cognitive therapy
• taking pharmacological drugs

How to get rid of Mirmeecophobia is a fear of ants: treatment

Important: Mirmeecophobia - the word of Greek origin: Mirmex - ant, phobos - fear.

The fear of ants is justified by the fact that some of their species are dangerous for a person (the bite of a fiery ant can cause suffocation and death, and red ants bite very painfully) and his property (black ants can destroy wood buildings). Fear is spurred by numerous stories and films about deadly ants. Claims of ants on the street can lead to the development of phobia in children.
A man with Mirmeecophobia is afraid of the species of ants, it seems to him that small insects live in his house, crawl along his things and products.

Having diagnosed the fear of ants in the patient, the psychiatrist will advise him to desensit his fear in the same scheme as with arachnophobia.

How to get rid of apiphobia (Melissophobia) - fear of bees, OS: treatment

Bees - insects useful for humans, beekeeping products have therapeutic and gastronomic value. But their bite can lead to fatal allergies. In addition, this bite is painful, especially for the child. There is something to be afraid, but not panic.
The first manifestations of apiphobia are the desire to escape from it at the sight of a bee or kill an insect. With the aggravation of fear, a person can avoid pastime in nature, drink and eat on the street so that he is not stung by a bee or wasp. Next, a feeling of anxiety and panic attacks appear.

To cure the patient from fear of bees, the psychiatrist will try to slowly and gradually bring him closer to the object of fear, and if necessary, prescribe drug treatment.

Video: Apiphobia (lemon balmbia, sprinkle) - fear of bees, OS

How to get rid of scolecifobia - fear of worms: treatment

The worms are vile and nasty. They, as huge inhabitants of the dungeons, became the heroes of ancient myths. Not everyone will dare to take the worm in his hands. But about those who scare them to horror, they say that they suffer from scolecifobia.

In addition to the desensitization of fear, a psychiatrist, as part of the treatment of fear of worms, can recommend to the patient artitherapy - to draw a worm by the horror story that the patient imagines him, and then destroy the pattern.

How to get rid of insect phobia - insectophobia?

If insectophobia interferes with living, it must be treated. Do not be afraid to contact a specialist with your fear. It will help reduce the intensity of fear, will help to see the danger only where it really is, using the methods of cognitive and behavioral therapy.

Video: Funny statistics. Ethnomophobia