An injection, injection intramuscularly in the leg, into the hip to itself: instructions. Where can I prick injections intramuscularly? When you can not make injections yourself?

Sometimes for the treatment of pathologies you can not do without injection. But making injections in the hospital is not always possible. Read the article where you will learn how to make intramuscular injections yourself.

Content

Not always, when you get sick, there is an opportunity to be at a hospital in a hospital. Therefore, in some cases, you have to make injections intramuscularly. It is good if the patient has experience in this process, but it happens that a person does not know how and where to inject the injection intramuscularly so as not to harm health. Consider these issues in detail further.

Injection, injection intramuscularly in the leg, in the thigh to itself: instruction

Before proceeding to the procedure, you should prepare the necessary tools and materialsas well as right wash the hands And more than once.

So, arms have to flush out Three times thoroughly with antibacterial soap, for the first time before laying out tools. The second time - just before making an injection. And the last time after the procedure.

It is necessary to wash the limbs correctly and carefully, leaving dirt under the nail plates. In addition, this should be done in the following sequence: wash your hands with soap, then wash the valve of the crane so that after repeating the process of washing your hands, bacteria from the dirty mixer do not settle on their surface.

For the process of injection, you will need a one -time towel, plate. In this container, then you will put your tools. Before use, it is necessary to wash the vessel, wipe dry with a napkin and disinfect with alcohol or pharmacy chlorhexidine.

Still required gloves. They protect against all kinds of infectious diseases. Of course, without a syringe and needles, you can’t make an injection. Moreover, the volume of the tool should correspond to the number of the drug administered. Sometimes additional needles for syringe are needed. For example, when the dosage form is subject to dissolution. A loose product in an ampulus with a rubber lid is diluted with a given syringe and an additional needle with a special solution. After that, another needle is already used for injection.

Another process is required sterile cotton wool, antiseptic (either alcohol, or alcohol napkins). And prepare in advance garbage box. During the procedure, you will have to throw out the developed materials, it is better to throw them into a specially equipped place so as not to violate the sterility of auxiliary means.

How to enter the needle correctly with intramuscular injection?

For a successful procedure, select a place for injection. It is desirable that the room is well lit and you take a convenient position and relax. For the first time, the procedure for the first time, draw a cross at the injection site (about choosing the injection area will be described below in detail).

In short, the buttock should be divided into four parts, as in the image below, and in the upper quadrant (outer) put this cross, which will be a designation for the injection. You can draw iodine. If the sterility for the input of the drug somewhere in the injection site is disturbed, do not be lazy to treat the skin with alcohol once again.

Step -by -step process of injection:

After all the above preparatory work, treat your hands with an antiseptic solution. Prepare five alcohol medical napkins. Place them in a clean plate.
Prepare the ampoule with the drug, wash your hands again, put on rubber sterile gloves, do their antiseptic treatment.
The drug in the ampoule also treat with an alcohol solution, then open this ampoule, gently put on a sterile bowl.
Prepare a syringe with a needle. Pick the medicine into it, direct the needle up and release the remaining air from the syringe.
Wipe the injection area with an antiseptic, grab the more boundaries, and then treat the smaller zone with another alcohol cloth, or rather the place where you will make an injection.
Now enter the syringe into the buttock at an angle of 90 degrees. Just introduce so that a little needle remains outside (approximately one third of the needle).
Slowly but smoothly inject. At the same time, it is impossible for a syringe, the needle is dangled from side to side.
When the process of input of the drug ends, take a cotton wool with a disinfectant solution or put it next to the needle.
Pull the syringe with a needle and close the injection site with an alcohol cloth.
Press the wound tightly and hold a little like that. In the end, utilize all unnecessary tools, wash your hands thoroughly.

IMPORTANT: There are painful injections. Such solutions are advisable to introduce a long period of time, then it will not be so painful. And even if you do a regular injection with clap, it will hurt, the most comfortable time for the duration of the drug is 1 milliliter in 10 seconds.

Where can I prick injections intramuscularly yourself?

An uncertain practitioner who has never done the injection intramuscularly should carefully relate to the choice of the injection site. It is better, of course, to use the gluteal region and hip.

So for injection in the buttock, you need to choose an external quadrant in the upper part of the muscle. And conventional lines are drawn according to certain landmarks:

The vertical feature should connect the sacrum to the middle of the buttock zone.
The horizontal feature passes along the large spit of the femoral bone tissue. If desired, the point can be felt with your fingers.

In order not to get into the sciatic nerve, before making an injection again, check if you have chosen the injection place correctly. For greater confidence, draw a label on the skin.

How to choose a femoral zone on the injection leg?

Some prefer to make an injection in the thigh, as this place is more accessible than the back of the body. For this, one third of the thigh is suitable. See the photo below. The hip is mentally divided into three parts: the back, middle and front. The injection can be done in the area of \u200b\u200bthe upper and middle part.

The process should be carried out in convenient conditions - sit on a chair or sofa, then determine the injection area and make an injection. The actions to prepare and carry out the procedure are the same as when pricking in the buttock.

It happens that for therapy it is not enough to make only one injection, in this case it is necessary to alternate all possible places so as not to prick the drugs in the same zone. In this case, all of the above instructions should be carried out so that the cones from injections are not formed.

IMPORTANT:In this process, you will need to follow the rules. So that the injection is not painful, enter the syringe quickly, and inject the solution smoothly and slowly. In the event that you change the needle after you have a solution of the desired drug in a syringe, do not remove the plastic cap from the new needle until you put it on the injection product.

It is very convenient to train injections on chicken pulp with an old syringe. So you will understand with what force to crush the syringe and how to administer the medicine. If a person is naturally prone to thinness, then for convenience a fold should be formed and only then introduce a syringe. In addition, forming a “roller”, it is important not to capture the muscles with your fingers. Only fat is needed in the fold.

What reasons can interfere with a person to conduct independent injections in muscle tissue?

In no case do not make injections that a medical specialist has not prescribed to you. With this treatment you can greatly harm your body, especially if you do not know how to breed drugs and select a dosage.

Any drug has its side effects and contraindications. Therefore, when the patient has never used this or that tool, then it is necessary to pre -test on it. The first injection in any case must be done under the control of a medical specialist. Only after that conduct a course of therapy.

Also do not do injections if you have problems of an emotional nature. In the case when you are afraid of the type of blood or the syringe itself causes a trembling in your hands, then refuse your own injections. It is better to contact a simple specialist and do not spare time, money.