TOP-9 of the highest waterfalls in the world: Brief description, photo. The highest waterfall in the world: description, photos, interesting facts

In this article, we will consider 10 fascinating and the highest waterfalls of our planet and find out who took the leading position.

A waterfall is a drop in water from the ledge, which crosses the riverbed. Most of those people who were able to see this are sure that there is nothing more amazing. Its beauty fascinates tourists, and power attracts more and more people to itself. Moreover, it is noted that the highest waterfalls have the greatest inimitibility. Therefore, we bring to your attention their rating according to this criterion.

TOP-9 of the highest waterfalls in the world

In order for a stream to turn into a wonderful waterfall, he needs a lot of effort and time. Therefore, the water cascade is a whole rapid life of water, and the cycle of its creation began 10-20 thousand BC. The name of the such fascinating phenomenon was invented by the Egyptians, which means “falling water”.

9. The picturesque waterfall Brown With the bio -mantry of New Zealand

• In the south of New Zealand, there is one of the highest waterfalls, which opens our rating, and is also the world -famous decoration of the territory of the Fjordland National Park. The name was given to him by Viktor Carlie Brown that he took pictures from a bird's eye view. He accidentally discovered the same lake in the distant 1940, which acts as the heart and breadwinner of the further life of the waterfall itself.
• It is also worth noting that two more famous waterfalls are located nearby. Moreover, with considerable height - this is Lady Alice (292 m) and Helena (208 m). And all of them, together with other small and not so popular relatives, flow into the narrow rocky bay of the doutful-sanction.

• The width of this falling reservoir is very small - it is 12 m, in specific areas it reaches 13 m, which is also few. Every second he dumps water for at least 3 m³. But when in the lake that feeds the waterfall, the water level reaches the maximum, then its consumption can be 14 m³/s.
• The very height of falling water has slightly double readings, although the maximum is set in 836 m. And according to some, the version is only 612 m. But the peculiarity of the bewitching waterfall Brown is hidden precisely in the fact that the water overcomes about 1000 m along the slope, which is close to horizontal position. And to be more precise, then with an inclination of 42 °.
• Therefore, the whole effect of the cascade is a little lost, which some ledges and changes periodically cross. By the way, the highest of them is 240 m. But the picture complements the environment of steep rocks and tropical trees. It also contributed to the rich living world. For example, you can find a rare-analyf dolphin, as well as penguins and even walruses.

8. Leader on the North American continent or James Bruce On the 9th line

• There is such a very narrow waterfall of 5 m on the territory of the western outskirts of Canada, or rather in the province of British Colombia. The name cascade received the name thanks to the Scotsman James Bruce. After all, this person, the only one at that time, managed to reach the origins of the Blue Nile river. Although officially this was not fixed. It is more often called a talker, although it separates as much as 840 m from this waterfall.

• The height of the waterfall is 4 m above the previous participant and is 840 m. By the way, it is interesting that the distance between two different waterfalls is the same. The waterfall itself is divided into two streams. They come both of the small streams of a snowy plain. But one retains its strength throughout the year, and the second cascade dawns in a hot period. For this reason, the most full -flowing James Bruce looks in the fall or at the time of a rainy winter.
• Also, the waterfall itself is located on the slopes of the National Park not only with a beautiful landscape, and the name in the park of Princess Louise. Smooth bends also conceal the beauty of falling water a little, but you can walk on foot and keep this charm in the form of photography.

7. Hawaiian modest beauty embodied in life Puukaoku

• Almost in the central part of the United States, washing the waters of the Pacific Ocean, there is a water cascade of Puukaoku. To be more precise, he found his place on a small island of Molocai. The largest water discharge falls on the rainy period - from November to March. Having overcome 840 m Heights and more than 1 km of the length of mountain rocks, water flows into the Pacific basin.
• The appearance of it will immediately surprise him a little, because the water does not completely fall from the air, but flows vigorously along almost vertical rocks. Therefore, he has one more difference, because Puukaoku (or Olo’upena) could see few with their own eyes. The reason for this is the surrounding slopes inaccessible to humans.

• It is also striking that they are dotted with a large number of wild thickets that complement the beautiful appearance. This is a real wild place that does not lend itself to a person. Therefore, the most impressive type of water falling opens from the air. In those days when a strong wind blows from the ocean, falling water rises by the wind to the top and diverges in the air. But this is very rarely observed, because in bad weather such a flight becomes too life -threatening.
• A large number of tourists prefer to admire this waterfall from the sea. To do this, they purchase tickets for a boat, which is specifically provided for this by various travel companies. In this case, there is also a unique availability - to see the place of falling water, which is surrounded by a foggy cloud. By the way, tourists are very fond of immersed in it.

6. Balaifossen or fascinating European contender

• It is located on the territory of Norway, in the region of Hordaren, close to the city of wasp. The general cascade has practically 850 m, and in width also not far away from his competitors - a little more than 6 m.
• This waterfall is quite recognizable thanks to its three steps, where water flows into the sea from the last tier. And the highest fall from such slopes is 453 m, which is almost half the stream. Water descends violently and at high speed, creating a beautiful foam around itself. But this is only in early spring.

• The waterfall nourishes the mountain stream of the ball, which flows from a small lake. For the reason that its power depends on weather conditions and features of the season, it is considered one of their most unstable waterfalls. Therefore, tourists are not always interested in Balaifossen.
• The most negatively affects the warming, so in the flight time he completely dry out. After all, the glacier feeding it is gradually decreasing in size, and this significantly affects the amount of water discarded. The most full -flowing Ballifossen looks in early spring. But after this day, the amount of water scope decreases every day.

5. The highest waterfall in Europe and the brother of the previous cascade - Winnufossen

• It is located in the Sundal region, near the village of Sanndalasera, which is also in Norway. It forms his river Winn, who, after falling from the top of Winnufiellet, enters the Drive River. Vinnufossen is a step in the country, which consists of several protrusions, and the greatest height between them is 419 m.
• The waterfall is powered by a meltwater of the Winufot glacier with water, which provides a large amount of water scope with virtually no pauses. At the foot of the mountain, the streams of water are lost in dense thickets of coniferous forest.

• By the way, an interesting fact is in the names of the river, the peaks, the glacier and the waterfall one root “Winn”, which is no longer in the real Norwegian language. Every year, a huge number of tourists from all over the globe come to admire Vinnufossen's incredible beauty. Moreover, a storm of water from a height in 860 m Really fascinating.
• Yes, there are other tourist attractions not far from the waterfall. For example, a little less than 40 m is a national park of Dovrefell, and you can also visit a bet or a red church, the coordinates of which in a scrap.

4. Young waterfall Yumbillathat is a little shrouded in mysticism

• It is in the fifth position in the ranking of the highest waterfalls of the entire planet. And there is such beauty in Peru, in the region of the Amazonas region. This waterfall has a large altitud: the peak is at an altitude of 2723.6 m, and the bottom - it dropped only to 1828.1 m. The total height of the waterfall is 895.5 m. But only 600 m of length can be admired.
• Umbilla, as the name is changed, consists of a large number of cascades that fall on 4 cool steps. For a rather long time, no one except local residents attached any importance to this waterfall. Only at the end of 2007, the delegation of the international company National Geographic to measure its height specially arrived in Peru. This process took place using modern laser equipment.

• Yumbillas are high, but it cannot boast of a large amount of water exploration. It is possible to get to its location exclusively with the help of a local resident, because no signs nearby have been established. Its inaccessibility is also the reason that the Umbilla waterfall is captured in just a few photographs.
• The local population considers him damned. Perhaps its hypnotic effect played a relatively narrow, but long jet of water. And without physical preparation, getting to the right place is very difficult.

3. Sliding American waterfall Olopena

• It is located on the territory of the Hawaiian island of Molocai, which belongs to the United States. The waterfall is located near the ocean coastline. Visually, it seems quite high. Measurements give indications in 900 m, but the width in separate areas reaches up to 4 m. Its feature is that the main part of the water goes down the almost vertically located rock.

• A great view of it opens from the ocean, because then it seems that the water really runs to the ground. There are a huge number of travel companies that provide excursions by boat or boat for this part of the Pacific. Tourists also have the opportunity to approach the place of fall.
• An even more beautiful sight is available from a helicopter. In those days when a strong wind is from the side of the ocean or a flurry, falling water rises by the wind to the top and diverges in the air.

2. Three sisters, which were accidentally discovered by a group of photographers

• The waterfall is located on the territory of Peru, namely, in the Avakucho region remote from civilization. The real name of the Kataratas Las-Tres Ermanas waterfall, which means "three sisters." Moreover, it really consists of several streams in the length of 914 m.
• The company of such a bewitching picture is tropical trees, the height of which can reach up to 30 m. And the thick greens of the tropical jungle cannot leave anyone indifferent. And it is so beautiful that people who have visited here compare this area with paradise.

• A powerful water discharge occurs every second in the amount of 1 m³. Water flows are completely full -flowing and do not reduce their amount. Sometimes even their strength increases to 6 m³. Therefore, relatively considerable width of up to 12 m seems even unimportant.
• The existence of this beauty was learned relatively recently. The waterfall accidentally discovered several tourists who made their way through the jungle to the Karatata waterfall (276 m). As a result, they stumbled upon the "three sisters."
• He got his name only due to his structure, which is represented not only in the form of separate flows, but also 3 separate steps. The upper tiers can be admired from the helicopter, but the lower slope falls into the pool of huge sizes.

1. The waterfall that subsides from heaven - Tugel In South Africa

• It is located in the thickness of the dragon mountains and is the world -famous decoration of the royal national square Natalie. This is the territory of the province of Kazulu-Nali. It is presented in the form of six freely falling steps and length 947 m. The largest height of the fall is 412 m. By the way, it is relatively the widest of all applicants - as many as 15 m. Moreover, in almost all places. The pressure of the flow is constant, but insignificant about 1 m³.
• At sunset or at the time after rains from sunlight, it differs in its brilliance. After all, the water in its source is so clean that it is completely suitable for drinking even young children. The source of the Tugeli River itself is at the top of Mont-Aux, which is a few kilometers from the ledge. It should be noted that in the winter, the waterfall is very often covered with a ball of snow.

• There is an opportunity to get to the waterfall in two ways. One of them is a path that originates in the territory of the Nalie Park. To get to the top this way, you should overcome 7 km of lifting along the South African forest, then jump over the boulder and, finally, walk along a small suspended bridge, which will lead to the foot of the waterfall.
• The second path is a walking path that begins at the Vitsheshoka parking lot. From here, in comparison with the first option, there is a shorter way. First you need to climb the path to the top of Mont Aux, and then overcome two hanging bridges.

The highest waterfall: name, characteristic, interesting facts

Venezuelan handsome Angel It was at the very top of the rating of the highest waterfalls around the world.

• The largest waterfall of the entire planet is between the tropical forests of the Venezuelan state of Borotor. It decorates the territory of the National Kanim Square. Water is dumped from the Auantepui mountain - this is the largest mountain in Venezuela.
• Before overcome 979 m vertical road, water is sprayed into microscopic particles and appears in the form of fog. It can be felt already a few kilometers from the waterfall.
• At the foot of Angel, the River Kip, which he fills with his waters flows. It is worth noting that the height of the free fall is 806 m. But the total height in some sources even reaches 1.54 km.

• It was first discovered at the beginning of the 20th century by a team of researchers led by Sanchez Ernesto La Cruz. However, even after that, no one realized that he was. They learned about him only thanks to the flight of Jaim Angzhila, who in 1933 examined this area and hoped to find diamond reserves.
• And indeed local natives could be misleading, because the reflections of the water shone beautifully and brightly against the background of quartz stones, which are rich in the plateau. But climbing the top of the mountain, Andil had an accident - the chassis burst on the plane. Therefore, they had to go down on their own, and the path itself took 11 days. So the highest waterfall in the world was opened, which is named by the name of the opener, which sounds this in Spanish transcription.

Some interesting facts:

• since 1994, such an outstanding waterfall has been protected by UNESCO and is considered a world heritage;
• the name that the local Indian population gave him like some kind of spell-Kerepakupa-Meru. And this means "waterfall of the deepest place";
• Angel is a seasonal waterfall, which depends on the rain season. As they feed on them;
• this is also the widest waterfall from this list - after all, in some places this size reaches 107 m;
• water consumption on average leaves 300 m³/s;

• this waterfall is in great demand among tourists - many different excursions are offered for it;
• it is also a favorite of a movie. For example, it was on it that the shooting of a certain part from the feature film “On the crest of the wave” took place. And he also inspired the creators “up” to create a cartoon paradise waterfall.

Video: The highest waterfall in the world