Plyushkin syndrome - what are these diseases, causes, stages, in what symptoms can this deviation be determined, how to be treated and is there prevention?

Perhaps there is no such person who at least occasionally would not want to please himself with some kind of new thing. Someone buys things, someone accessories, someone technique-it all depends on tastes and preferences. For some, this “occasionally” means once a year, in six months, for some time a month or once a week.

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There are also those who cannot live a day without any “extremely important” purchase and newly, moreover, some people simply cannot get rid of different junk. Sometimes such a need for purchases and acquisitions, as well as inability to say goodbye to the trash, move into a serious mental disorder.

Plyushkin syndrome: What is it, what is the name of the disease?

Plyushkin syndrome, he is also a Messi or Silenologically agency syndrome-all this name of the same disease, which is a mental disorder and manifests itself in a person’s constant desire to acquire something and a complete refusal to get rid of unnecessary things.

In our speech, you can most often hear exactly about Plyushkin syndrome. The disease received this name in honor of the hero from Gogol's work “Dead Souls”. It was the hero by the name of Plyushkin in this work that could not part with his things and all the time pulled home all the trash, since it seemed to him that someday all this would definitely come in handy.
Abroad, in particular in the United States, such a disorder is most often called messi syndrome or hormuding. Both concepts imply pathological accumulation and disorder.
House, room There are always such people looks like a landfill, there will reign complete chaos and a mess, however, they themselves, of course, do not recognize this, it seems to them that they live in perfect order and that this is the norm.

Many of the comments about the terrible state of the room say that it is in any house. Also, such people sacredly believe that they acquire, store it is important things, which, if not now, then in the future they will definitely be useful to them.

Plyushkin syndrome: Types of accumulation

Many people mistakenly think that people, sick with Plyushkin syndrome, fill up the house exclusively with clothes and things, but in fact, in the room of such people you can see completely different rubbish.

What does a person with Plyushkin syndrome think?

There are such types of pathological accumulation:

Some People pull paper, cardboard boxes and boxes, newspapers, magazines into the house and books. They are sure that then they will be able to hand over the collected macool, and books and magazines, of course, will be read.
Things, clothes. Of course, it is things that often cllate the premises of such people. They buy clothes in second-hand, in flea markets. They buy clothes in the summer for the winter, for outgrowth/in case they lose weight, etc.
Figurines, key fobs, accessories, etc. Someone cannot pass by various trinkets, assuring themselves that they really fit into the interior of his house. Often, such things are bought just and do not carry any value
Tableware. Very often they wareer dishes, service, etc. Old people. They assure that this is their memory and that they cannot just take and throw it all away. Moreover, often such dishes are completely unsuitable for use (broken, dumped, etc.).
Bottles, caps, bags, etc. Sometimes all this is stored in order to someday make crafts, stands and a bunch of everything. But, as a rule, nothing of the kind happens, and the garbage simply clutches the room and accumulates with an unprecedented speed.
Soft toys, gifts from the former. Such collections very often cllate the house. Of course, you can leave a few pieces as a keepsake, but store the old, no one needs toys, vases, frames, etc. No need. The main excuse to leave them is the memory of events (presented on the first date, for 1 year of marriage, etc.).
Conservation, blanks, etc. Sometimes the stirring hostesses clearly bend the stick, preserve everything that, in principle, can fit and get into the jar. As a result, the shelves are lying under the weight of the reserves, you can’t pass in the cellar due to a huge number of empty cans left “for later”. The most interesting thing is that in such a house they may not even love and not eat conservation.
Well, and, of course, animals. Yes, there are people who “ware” animals. This is much less common, but still found. There are cute grannies and grandfathers-dawns who bring 50 cats, dogs in their one-room apartment and claim that they cannot say goodbye to them, because it’s a pity. Well, and people living nearby, in this case, can only “rejoice” that they have such an indifferent and kind neighbor.

As you understand, plyushkin syndrome It is manifested in the desire to buy, collect, store, but what exactly is individual, here the matter can reach the point of absurdity.

Plyushkin syndrome: causes of a mental disorder, risk group

Specialists still cannot fully study Messi syndrome, and therefore there is no clear list of reasons why people begin to drag the trash into their house.

However, there is an approximate list that we will give below:

Let's start with the most commonly asked question: "Can Plyushkin syndrome be inherited?". No, it cannot and is not transmitted. However, children can "adopt him by inheritance." Like this? A child living in the situation, when one of the relatives constantly drags home the mountains of unnecessary rubbish (most often also saying how great it is), begins to consider this situation quite normal and copies the “correct” behavior. That is why children should not observe such things, their psyche is most susceptible to negative influence from the outside.
"We are all from childhood" - This phrase is probably familiar to many people, and it is quite difficult to argue with it.

In fact, many of our problems begin at an early age and sometimes we are completely innocent in this:

Sometimes plyushkin syndrome It begins to develop in children who are disliked by their parents. This happens if the baby is given little attention, rarely play with him, do not give toys, books, do not buy new things, but, for example, they give it to the elders. The situation can worse if the child sees that parents love his brother or sister more, and all kinds of gifts are given to them.
In adulthood, a person begins make up for a deficiency things, toys, etc., sometimes buying up what he does not need at all. Moreover, such a person most likely will not understand why he does this.
Also messi syndrome Very often people who have experienced a hungry childhood suffer. For example, children of war. These people remember what it is to eat grass or not at all, what is to wear one pair of shoes for two, etc. When such people have the opportunity to afford at least a little more than what they saw in their unhappy childhood, they immediately They begin to use it.
However, they do not engage in squeezing and thoughtless waste of money, they subconsciously try to save themselves from repeating the situation that had previously been in their life. Hence the mountains of dried bread, a bunch of old and holey tights, socks, stockings and a sweater.
Very often it the disorder is developing Children who are forced to begging and living on the street. This is again due to their way of life.
Excessive savings, if not greed. By the way, not only low -income and not wealthy people suffer, often such a problem arises in people with “thick wallets”. Due to constant savings, even on the most necessary things, people begin to enjoy everything that they can get in vain or cheaper than usual. So every trash is pulled home, which is completely useless, but “inexpensive, which would not buy”, “for free, which would not be taken away, suddenly comes in handy.”
Stressful situations. Unfortunately, no one is safe from unpleasant and tragic situations in life. Someone’s illness, death, divorce, etc. can provoke the appearance of such an ailment. A person who is experiencing severe stress can not always get rid of him, moreover, everyone reacts due to his characteristics - this is one of the reasons for the appearance of Messi syndrome.
Loneliness. Due to the lack of communication, lack of support, etc. People begin to surround themselves with things, as a rule, completely useless. The "prosperity" at home makes up for a lack of communication and love.

Another disease can also be the cause of the appearance of this syndrome. For example, neoplasms in the brain, blood diseases, brain injuries, etc.
Other mental disorders. For example, if a person is sick with schizophrenia, then there is a probability that Over time, he will also begin to develop Plyushkin's syndrome.
Well, of course alcoholism. Sometimes people with such addiction begin to demolish any unnecessary trash home. Often, of course, in order to sell/exchange it for alcohol after it, however, it happens that it is easy for the collection.
It is worth noting that absolutely any person, regardless of gender, age and position in society, can get sick with this ailment.

But experts, despite this, distinguish certain risk groups:

Already previously mentioned people with alcohol dependence.
"White crows." People who, for some reason, have not found their place in society, often begin to surround themselves with things. Over time, it can develop into Messi syndrome.
People who have survived hunger, war, difficult childhood. In their case, it all starts because of the desire to protect itself from repeating the situation, and ends with an uncontrolled collection of unnecessary things.
Greedy peoplewho never want to part with their “savings”, everything that belongs to them seems insanely valuable for them, even if it is a TV that is 50 years old, even if this TV is faulty, even if new plasma is flaunted at half the walls of the wall .

Amateurs collect "memory". People who like to collect various little things that remind them of something are very susceptible to this disorder. They can store stickers that were collected at 10 years old, school gum, gifts from first love, dried flowers from a loved one, etc.

Plyushkin syndrome: signs of the disease

Firstly, I would like to note the fact that they do not immediately become “Plyushkin”. That is, this process can last years and it manifests itself far from the first stages of the disease.
It does not happen that a person all his life, well, or some part of it, lived normally, in purity and order, without any inclinations to disorder, accumulation and acquisition of unnecessary things, and the next day he woke up and went to buy all the trash.

Therefore, in order to recognize the presence of a problem in time, it is worthwhile to study the signs of Plyushkin syndrome in detail:

Problems with the cleaning of the apartment, garage, etc. Of course, not everyone is experiencing true happiness from the need to regularly get into the house, however, there is such a word “necessary” and for most people this is a significant argument. For most, but not for people, patients of Plyushkin syndrome. For these people, cleaning is equated with torture, because they sincerely believe that they have already cleanly, and things lie in their places. Of course, we are not talking about those cases when a person missed cleaning several times a month, we are talking about a systematic evasion from it.
Unwillingness to throw out the old, non -working and unsuitable for use. People with such a disorder are characterized by the problem of garbage storage, to everyone, even the most “hopeless” things, these people give a “chance to survive”. Old stretched T -shirt? Suitable for a summer residence, you can wash the floor, lay it for an animal. A bunch of old books? Excellent, there will be its own library, someday at leisure I will definitely read, books are knowledge, and it cannot be neglected and, accordingly, it is also impossible to throw away. And such examples can be given a huge number.

The desire to pull home everything that you can buy cheaply or take for free. Very often, a sign of the beginning of such a disorder is just such an uncontrolled desire to take everything that is proposed. It can be indoor plants that someone gives due to unnecessary, animals, things, etc.
An irresponsible attitude to personal hygiene. It may seem to many that there is nothing in common between these things, but in fact it is not. A person who cannot observe personal hygiene, the purity of bedding, etc., begins to live in a mess and chaos. It is these factors that can later provoke the appearance of Messi's symptom.

Plyushkin syndrome: Stages of the disease

As for the stages of Plyushkin syndrome, there are several of them:

1st stage. A person has a mess at home, but not on an ongoing basis. That is, this is the stage at which, perhaps, from time to time, every person is located. There is no huge amount of trash in the house, and most importantly in it is clean and comfortable.
2nd stage. There are a lot of scattered things in the room, cleaning is not carried out there. In the best case, things simply move, shifted from place to place. It is difficult to move around the room, but there is no unpleasant odor, and if you wish, you can restore order in the shortest possible time.
3rd stage. This stage is characterized by a strong clutter of rooms, at least 1 room is already completely similar to a landfill, a bunch of necessary and unnecessary things is lying in it, it is simply impossible to go there. Due to the debris not taken out in the house, a characteristic smell appears, but so far only the tenant himself suffers from it.

4th stage. There is already too much trash in the house and it is not focused somewhere in one place. Also in the house there are unsanitary conditions. Everywhere, dirt, dust, mold and an unpleasant odor, which at this stage prevents not only the residents of this room, but also their neighbors.
5th stage. At this stage, the apartment does not resemble a residential building, it can easily be confused with a landfill. Things are lying everywhere, everything is forced by boxes, bags and other unnecessary trash. The house has cockroaches, rodents and other “guests” who like such living conditions. It is simply impossible to walk around the apartment. The stink is standing for the whole entrance. Apartments and houses in this state is a real threat. Very often, due to unsanitary conditions, fires, flooding, etc. occur in them and the lifestyle of their owners.

Plyushkin syndrome: treatment and prevention

It is quite difficult to treat Plyushkin syndrome, but this must be done without fail, since this is not just a passion for collecting any things, but an uncontrolled collection of all unnecessary trash.

It is important to treat this disorder and because its presence can lead to a large number of negative consequences:

A huge risk of harm to your and other people's property due to the fire of the apartment, flooding of neighbors, etc.
Problems due to complaints of neighbors to law enforcement agencies that will definitely be, since it becomes simply impossible to endure the stench, clutching the entrance, stairwell (sometimes) over time.

The treatment of this disorder is as follows:

Medical treatment As such, there is no. Doctors can prescribe to you only in certain cases antidepressants and sedatives that will reassure the nervous system
It can help in solving this problem psychologist and psychotherapist. Thanks to these experts, the fight against the disease will be more effective. To begin with, psychologists find out the reasons why a person begins to clutter up his apartment and life with unnecessary things.

After that, they begin to work with the problem, explaining to the person what this disease can lead to. To cure Messi syndrome in each case, the most effective methods and practices are selected.

The prevention of this disorder is carried out quite simply:

Contact your relatives and friends with a request not to give you useless things, like figurines, vases, jars, glasses, etc. It is better to order a gift in advance that you really like and will not become a vacuum cleaner.
Do not put off cleaning in the house. Select 1 day a week in which you will clean your home, do not give yourself the opportunity not to find the reason not to do.

Occasionally sort cabinets and bedside tables, all things that you do not use for more than six months, send to the trash. If you still can’t just throw things away, try selling them on the Internet. Say the minimum cost and wait for the purchases. Thus, you will help someone get something necessary, and you yourself get rid of the unnecessary and even earn a little money.
Also, your unnecessary things, toys, figurines, books, etc. can be taken to specialized stores. The principle of operation of such stores is that people who have something to give, bring their things there, and those people who need something can come and take the necessary thing for free.
After cleaning, always pay attention to how the room is transformed. It becomes light, comfortable, comfortable and even breathes easier

Plyushkin syndrome: How to fight relatives?

From Plyushkin syndrome Not only the person who is sick with them suffers, but all the people who live with him in the same territory. Therefore, it is also necessary to act during the treatment of this disorder.
Of course, relatives from the side seem to solve the problem very simply, but the ill one does not seem so.

Therefore, the patient's relatives need to adhere to some recommendations in his behavior:

First, you need stop or do not start criticizing And blame the patient. All moralizing, talking in high colors, etc. will not bring you anything good. This will only lead to the fact that a person will close even more in himself. Understand that a person with such a disorder simply does not understand what is wrong with what he brings home useful in his opinion.
Offer to conduct joint cleaning. At the same time, do not strive to throw away all the accumulated trash at a time. If you want to throw out some kind of useless thing, first ask the owner to be permit. Be prepared to hear that you can’t throw it away. Calmly ask why it is needed and in which case it can be useful, as a rule, you will not receive an adequate answer. After invite you to get rid of this thing and promise that if it really needs it, you will go and get it together.

Every time praise unobtrusively A person with such a disorder for cleaning, an thrown thing.
Offer to visit a psychologist together, support a relative, let him feel that you understand him and are ready to help if necessary.

Plyushkin syndrome - A fairly serious disorder, which must require long and effective treatment. If you began to notice the habit of pulling everything unnecessary into the house, if you often have a desire to please yourself with some kind of trinket, etc., urgently conduct the prevention of Messi syndrome.

Well, if you are a relative of a person who has such a problem, try to make every effort to help him get rid of it.