Rheumatism of the joints: causes, symptoms and treatment. How and what the rheumatism of the joints treat: drugs, folk methods

To cope with rheumatism, read advice on drug treatment and treatment at home.

Rheumatism is a systemic disease, which is toxic or infectious nature of immune origin. Rheumatism can affect the connective tissue in many organs, but the cardiovascular system and joints most often suffer.

The reasons for the rheumatism of the joints

The most common cases of rheumatism occur in people who have suffered diseases of the ENT or respiratory tract. Factors aggravating the course of the disease are genetic predisposition and hypothermia. The most common type of rheumatism, striking joints, is called rheumatic polyarthritis.

• At the time of the disease caused by streptococcal infection, to combat toxins, the immune system actively produces specific antibodies.
• In some cases, these antibodies are harmful to the body instead of protection and affect their own cells.
• Such a course of the disease is called acute articular rheumatism and, fortunately, the disease is reversible, which can not be said about complications that arise in other organs.

Signs of the rheumatism of the joints

You will notice the first symptoms of articular rheumatism in a period of 2 weeks to a month after the start of the infectious process.

The following signs should be alert:

• Increased fatigue
• General weakness
• Decrease in appetite
• General increase in temperature
• Local increase in the temperature of a particular section around the joint
• Redness of skin color in the affected area
• Acute pain

Quite often, the symptoms of rheumatism can appear simultaneously in several joints and such a course of the disease can complicate and slow down your recovery. However, if you recognize articular rheumatism in time, you can prevent the spread of the disease to other joints, as well as avoid damage to the rest of the organs.

In this case, other signs will appear:

• Incorrect heart function
• Tachycardia
• Heart pain
• Dyspnea
• Coughing even with small physical exertion
• Excessive sweating

Rheumatic polyartitis, which affected the connective tissues of the heart, is called rheumen.

Diagnosis of the rheumatism of the joints

It is very difficult to diagnose and distinguish between the rheumatism of the joints from its other forms, therefore it is necessary to visit a rheumatologist or arthrologist, as well as undergo a number of laboratory research.

These include:

• General clinic blood test
• Blood chemistry
• Immunological blood test
• X -ray joint
• Ultrasound of the joint
• Ultrasound of the heart
• Electrocardiogram of the heart

Treatment of joints of the joints

Different methods are used to treat rheumatism of the joints. As a rule, a rheumatologist dealt with the issue of treatment of articular rheumatism, however, in the case of other forms of the disease, the drugs can be prescribed by specialized specialists.

Treatment of patients suffering from rheumatism passes exclusively in stationary conditions, where, depending on the form and characteristics of the disease, such treatment methods and procedures will be provided as:

• Strict bed rest
• Special diet
• Therapy with non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs
• Antibiotic therapy
• Hormonal therapy
• Electrophoresis
• Paraffin applications
• Ultra -frequency inductothermia (UHF)

It is strictly prohibited to engage in rheumatism, regardless of its form and current, as this can lead to serious consequences.

The most widely used for the treatment of articular rheumatism has received non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs. In the acute stage of the disease, they are administered intramuscularly, and after a few days they are used already in the form of tablets. Preparations significantly reduce acute pain and relieve inflammation, however, prolonged use of such therapy can lead to a number of side effects, therefore it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage and frequency of administration prescribed by the doctor.

Most often appointed:

• Nimesulide
• Diclofenac
• Diklobert
• Ketaprofen
• Ibuprofen

If the doctor believes that treatment with non -steroidal drugs is contraindicated or not effective for you, then hormonal therapy will be prescribed. The patient receives hormonal treatment intramuscularly or in the form of tablets, mainly in short courses of up to five days.

Hormonal agents prescribed for the treatment of rheumatism include:

• Prenail
• Hydrocartisone
• Cortisone
• Dexamethason

To get rid of streptococcal infection, the main culprit of inflammation, antibacterial agents are used (both inside and intramuscularly) up to two weeks. The therapeutic effect of taking antibiotics can be seen after the second or third administration of the drug.

It can be:

• Amoxicilin
• Ampicillin
• Cepordil
• Benzatinpenicillin

Any antibiotics have a number of contraindications. Therefore, they must be taken with great caution under strict doctoral control.

Folk methods of treating the rheumatism of the joints

To help you effectively cope with the rheumatism of the joints, along with drug therapy, folk remedies will help.

• Mix 50 g of colors of the early dandelion and 50 g of sugar, leave in the cold at night, squeeze the juice in the morning. It is necessary to take dandelion juice 3 times a day when eating 20 drops, diluting with a small amount of water.
• 1 cup of yellow acacia flowers pour 1 cup of vodka or alcohol. It is necessary to insist for a week and take 20 drops diluted with water, inside 3 times a day.

• Pour 1 liter of water 100 g of unpeeled patch beans, cook over low heat for two hours. Leave to infuse for another two hours, and then strain. You need to take the bean tincture inside after eating 1 time per day for 120 ml.
• Finely washed and dried drying out 100 g of rosehip roots with a grater. Pour them with 200 ml with vodka and insist for 2-3 weeks. Take alcohol tincture 3 times a day, 3 tbsp. Every 3 days.

Prevention of the rheumatism of the joints

Having received all the necessary treatment and well -recovered, the patient needs to be especially attentive to his health and, in particular, the condition of the joints.

Now it is necessary to carefully observe several simple, but very important rules:

• Extremely easy physical activity and non -aggressive types of sports.
• Compliance with the diet and eating foods rich in giving substances.
• Dress the weather and avoid hypothermia.

Video: How to help yourself with rheumatism?