Instructions for use and features of bisoprolol.
Content
- Bisoprolol 2.5, 5 mg in tablets - to whom they are prescribed: Indications for use
- How to take Bisoprolol 2.5, 5 mg in tablets at what pressure, pulse: dosage, maximum daily dose
- Is it possible and how to take Bisoprolol during pregnancy?
- What is part of Bisoprolol, is it hormonal or not?
- Pharmacological effects of the drug Bisoprolol
- How many days does the course of treatment with Bisoprolol, what is the maximum period of administration?
- Cancellation of taking the drug Bisoprolol: Features
- Bisoprolol - Contraindications
- Bisoprolol drug - reviews of cardiologists: Features of admission
- Bisoprolol drug - side effects
- Bisoprolol drug - doctors' reviews
- Bisoprolol drug - patient reviews
- Video: Bisoprolol
Bisoprolol is a medicine used in cardiology. It is prescribed for chronic ailments of the heart and heart failure. This medicine is the most necessary and is a base of drugs to ensure the life of people with chronic ailments of the cardiovascular system. In this article we will tell you more about this drug.
Bisoprolol 2.5, 5 mg in tablets - to whom they are prescribed: Indications for use
This substance is prescribed in the presence of the following diagnoses.
Bisoprolol, indications for use:
- High pressure
- Angina pectoris or ischemic ailment
- Arrhythmia, as well as chronic heart failure
![Medicine](http://heaclub.ru/tim/3784a6627b538a79d674a44f9dd5c90a/lekarstvo.jpg)
How to take Bisoprolol 2.5, 5 mg in tablets at what pressure, pulse: dosage, maximum daily dose
The substance is administered along with additional drugs. In order to take the drug correctly, you must familiarize yourself with the method of application.
How to take bisoprolol correctly:
- Please note that pills must be drunk without grinding, that is, they do not need to chew them. About 100 ml of water is being washed down. It is early in the morning, even before the meal, or during the first breakfast. The largest dose that can be taken is 20 mg per day. This is enough to normalize the condition for the whole day.
- Most often, approximately 10 mg of funds are prescribed early in the morning, only once a day. The dosage may vary, depending on the characteristics and severity of the disease. That is why in some cases low -dosage variants of the substance are also recommended.
- In general, on the market you can find a medicine in a dosage of 2.5 mg. The minimum reception that is prescribed with serious ailments is 5 mg. You can increase the concentration of the medicine, but only after determining the heart rate.
Bisoprolol, maximum dose:
- When choosing a concentration, as well as the amount of substance that must be introduced into the body, it is worth considering additional ailments, in particular liver and kidney disease. To a greater extent, the medicine is excreted through the kidneys and liver, which affects the condition of the internal organs in the presence of ailments.
- If a person has severe chronic heart failure, then the drug is prescribed for 6 weeks. In this case, there are options in which the substance is taken according to a certain scheme. In this case, the substance is usually used with other drugs, in particular with debtors, A-PRF diuretics, as well as glycosides.
![From the heart](http://heaclub.ru/tim/8f47235525f9b66922c133bfe7aec4a8/ot-serdca.jpg)
Is it possible and how to take Bisoprolol during pregnancy?
In general, the medicine is not prescribed during pregnancy. However, if a woman suffers from heavy ailments of the cardiovascular system, then to maintain her life, pills can be used in an interesting position.
Is it possible and how to take Bisoprolol during pregnancy:
- Doctors are recommended three days before the start of childbirth, that is, before the onset of terms, cancel the drug.
- This is due to the fact that the medicine slows down the pulse, and can also reduce the level of glucose, this can cause deterioration in the child's respiration. Often children with pathologies of the respiratory system, pneumonia were born.
- If it is impossible to stop taking the medicine in three days, or the birth began spontaneously, then in this case it is necessary to keep the child under special control for 5 days.
- Indeed, in the first 3 days, there is a high risk of a jump in glucose and respiratory disorders.
![Determining](http://heaclub.ru/tim/c42f984a8398977592c600709673ca32/snadobe.jpg)
What is part of Bisoprolol, is it hormonal or not?
The product is beta-blockers used in cardiology. In fact, it refers to the subtype of adrenergic receptors. It belongs to adrenectors and is characterized by high selectivity and force of exposure. Helps to bring down pressure and remove arrhythmia.
Pharmacological effects of the drug Bisoprolol
If used in therapeutic doses, it does not have sympathomy activity and membrane -stabilizing properties.
Pharmacological effects of the drug Bisoprolol:
- It stimulates the formation of ATP and reduces the intracellular flow of calcium ions. This tool is not hormonal.
- Adoles arrhythmogenic factors. In addition, the activity of retinol in plasma is changing.
- It can be taken with diabetes, it has little effect on glucose metabolism.
- The maximum effect can be seen 180 minutes after taking.
- 80 percent is absorbed inside the body. Moreover, the meal does not affect absorption.
![Determining](http://heaclub.ru/tim/7e4af446bea8bf56cb2322687523f28f/snadobe.jpg)
How many days does the course of treatment with Bisoprolol, what is the maximum period of administration?
If this is chronic heart failure, then with primary use it is recommended to take pills with a concentration of 2.5 mg.
Bisoprolol, what is the maximum deadline:
- This concentration is taken only in the first 7 days, from 7 to 14 days the concentration of the substance doubles. From 14 to 21 days, the concentration of the substance should be 3.75. And from 4 to 8 weeks take 5 mg.
- It is possible to increase the dose to from 7.5 mg. After 12 weeks, concentration is written out, which is maximum and equal to 10 mg. In general, the doctor regulates concentration, depending on the characteristics of the disease and the presence of contraindications.
- Such a slow increase in concentration is necessary so that the body is used to the substance, and minimize side effects. That is, the maximum daily dose is 10 mg.
![Determining](http://heaclub.ru/tim/a3e2d247d88bff862eaa8fd1bac8271a/snadobe.jpg)
Cancellation of taking the drug Bisoprolol: Features
This is a drug that cannot be canceled sharply.
Cancellation of bisoprolol:
- It is usually not prescribed immediately in the maximum dosage, but with its gradual increase. That is, a minimum dose is immediately prescribed, gradually increasing it.
- In the same way, it is necessary to reduce the dosage until the receipt of tablets stops.
- Cancel can cause a large number of side effects that provoke health problems.
- Very effective pills that are widely used in cardiology. They are appointed by doctors, both in the hospital and outpatiently.
Bisoprolol - Contraindications
There are contraindications for the use of the medicine, among them you can distinguish such.
Bisoprolol - Contraindications:
- With shock and syndrome of the weakness of the sinus node
- Reduced heartbeat
- Low pressure
- Sensitivity to the components
- Asthma, bronchitis with obstruction
- Poor blood circulation
- Contraindication is the use of MAO inhibitors
![Tablets](http://heaclub.ru/tim/2932d31b3341c6b84579d31ad7f3d15b/tabletki.jpg)
Bisoprolol drug - reviews of cardiologists: Features of admission
There are not only contraindications, but also some restrictions on use.
Bisoprolol drug - reviews of cardiologists, reception features:
- In the treatment of patients with diabetes, it is also necessary to pay attention to glucose fluctuations
- With a strict diet, the drug is prescribed with caution
- Treatment of patients with acidosis requires blood control
- Treatment of patients with a severe sensitivity reaction in the past requires additional studies and blood tests
- Thyrotoxicosis, with blockade of the 1st degree and with angina pectoris, the medicine is prescribed only in the hospital
- If the patient has relatives suffering from scaly lichen, that is, psoriasis, then the use of this medicine is not permissible, or is used only when the benefits are many times greater than the probability of side effects
![Bisoprolol](http://heaclub.ru/tim/7e4af446bea8bf56cb2322687523f28f/bisoprolol.jpg)
Bisoprolol drug - side effects
When taking drugs, side effects can be observed.
Bisoprolol drug - side effects:
- Violations in the work of the central nervous system. With pain in the temples, tops, insomnia, if the head is spinning.
- Depression, hallucinations are rarely observed. Typically, side effects disappear after 7-14 days of medication.
- Violation of vision, increased dryness of the mucous membranes of the eyes. Disorders may also be observed in the work of the cardiovascular system.
- There is a sharp decrease in blood pressure, and a decrease in heart rate.
- From the side of the respiratory system, shortness of breath can be observed, but only if a person has a history of bronchial asthma or respiratory tract disease.
- There is also a violation in the work of the gastrointestinal tract, among them we can distinguish constipation, nausea, abdominal pain.
- Disorders may appear in the operation of the motor system. Among them are muscle weakness, convulsions and joint diseases.
- The medication and the skin react to taking, so itching, redness, rash are possible.
- Violation of potency is very rarely observed. The level of liver enzymes increases.
![Determining](http://heaclub.ru/tim/96de962b02e664bc0f034a0cae056ee1/snadobe.jpg)
Bisoprolol drug - doctors' reviews
Now doctors have a large selection of drugs for prescribing to patients. At the same time, it evaluates the level of benefit and harm to the body of a particular patient. Otherwise, all patients would receive one potion.
Bisoprolol drug - reviews of doctors:
Alexander, on -duty doctor of the hospital. Basically, for emergency therapy, I prescribe injections, so Bisoprolol after discharge home. The medicine has established itself well as a supporting substance.
Oleg, therapist. The medicine does not help everyone. Due to a decent amount of side effects, it is limited in admission, not suitable for everyone. The main advantage is the low price. If everything is relatively good with health, there are no chronic ailments, then this is a great way to save the family budget.
Oksana, family doctor. The basis of the lack of medicine - with caution, you need to write to older people. In the conditions of the clinic, it is difficult to constantly control the pulse, glucose indications in patients with diabetes. Often they are lonely, often forget about the measurement of the pulse and pressure.
![Pilyuli](http://heaclub.ru/tim/7da5d71b331ed053727d3af919dffa66/pilyuli.jpg)
Bisoprolol drug - patient reviews
Bisoprolol drug - patient reviews:
Alexey, 45 years old. I suffer from increased pressure for 10 years. In order for the pressure to lose 10 kg, the pressure also drops, but the diagnosis remains anyway. The doctor recommended Bisoprolol. He took it for 6 weeks. The initial dose was only 2.5 mg, increased to 5 mg. The drug helped me, the condition has improved significantly.
Valeria, 60 years old. I suffer from hypertension for a long time, I go to the hospital every year. This year a large number of drugs were prescribed, among them there was Bisoprolol. The treatment turned out to be quite effective, and after 10 days I was discharged home.
Eugene, 55 years old. I have a violation in the work of the heart, so I was appointed by Dr. Bisoprolol. I take not only this drug, but comprehensively. Now is the fourth week of use, I take 7.5 mg. The maximum dosage that the doctor prescribed is 10 mg. The drug is very effective, I feel the result. Perhaps not only from this medicine, but also from others, but in general, the condition is stable and much better.
Svetlana, 55 years old. All my life I have been sick with hypertension, and I have excess weight. I take this medicine periodically, it helps well. The price is much cheaper than analogues.
Valentina, 48 years old. Only recently I bought these pills. Until I noticed the result. The neighbor praised the medicine very much, the local therapist also prescribed me. I will wait for the results.
![Effective medicine](http://heaclub.ru/tim/03e23ceb3f2b8883600052d86900cf2a/yeffektivnoe-lekarstvo.jpg)
Do not take the drug without prescribing a doctor. This is not the safest medicine.