Objects and phenomena of living and inanimate nature in the fall, winter, spring and summer: Description. Signs of autumn, winter, spring and summer in living and inanimate nature: Description

Objects and phenomena of living and inanimate nature in the fall, winter, spring and summer: Description.

Content

Autumn is the golden season, which comes immediately after the hot and sunny summer. Little children notice cardinal changes, both in the weather and in relation to themselves. With the onset of autumn, the scorching rays of the sun replace rainy days, the trees begin to throw leaves, and the grass turns yellow. Thus, nature prepare for the onset of cold and winter.

Autumn signs of autumn in live and inanimate nature: List

For many schoolchildren, autumn is associated with the beginning of the new school year, at this time the children meet with their friends and classmates, and having dressed in school uniforms, they go to gain new knowledge.

There are such signs of the onset of autumn:

Surely the kids noticed during the fall of autumn, the sun had gone somewhere, and clouds dragged on the sky. Even in sunny weather, it’s not so warm on the street (you can understand from the way people begin to dress). Light T-shirts and dresses are replaced by jackets and jeans, and with the onset of October-December, many dress coats and jackets.
Despite the fact that the summer is hot, of course, there is windy weather. But she pleases more, because when a warm breeze blows - it refreshes. But the strong gusts of wind in the autumn time are no longer so pleasant, because a cold wind blows with such force that it breaks the leaves from the trees.
Autumn is characteristic of frequent fogs, and mothers begin to monitor the weather changes, because the weather often changes in the fall, and it is very important to dress correctly at such a time, because It is very easy to get sick. By the way, with a climate change, many children begin to get sick with colds, which you rarely meet in the summer.
The onset autumn can be seen in plants, for example, how grapes or currants blush, chestnut and many other trees and shrubs turn yellow. In September, you can already collect fallen maple leaves. Often they make an application or various bouquets. But on coniferous trees it is impossible to determine the onset of the autumn period, because such trees are green and in summer and winter.

You can determine the weather change by observing animals. For example, most birds hide from the cold, flying away warm edges. Of course, there are those who are not afraid of cold - these are pigeons, crows and sparrows. But the heat -loving birds, smiling rainy autumn immediately with their chicks fly away far to the south.
There are animals that hibernate, such as a bear, a raccoon, a badger, a hedgehog and many others, especially those who live in minks. The hare, fox and squirrels change their color, so it is easier for them to disguise themselves from predators. As you know, the squirrels are very stored - therefore, for the winter they prepare many nuts and acorns than they will feed throughout all the cold weather. And they collect food in the fall, when nuts and acorns are ripening. It can also be observed.
Annoying flies, mosquitoes and many insects also hide with the onset of the slightest cold weather.
Why did the day become shorter? It also characterizes autumn. If the sun is sitting earlier than usual, then we should expect the onset of cold days. This is a sign of autumn in inanimate nature.
Closer to winter in the morning, you can observe hoarfrost. These are small particles of dew, which froze on the leaves and surface with an uneven prickly layer.
It is found even in autumn, this often happens at the end of November, when the air temperature shows minus values. By this time, people are already wearing hats, gloves and scarves. The weather promises that winter is already on the nose.

Autumn is a very bright and beautiful time of the year, the roads are covered by a golden “blanket”, you can observe beautiful landscapes and on the way the birds fly away to the warm edges with the key. Despite the fact that rainy weather reigns in the fall, this gives us the opportunity to observe the beauty of nature.

Objects and phenomena of living and inanimate nature in the fall: Description of observations

On the territory of our country, we can often observe the changes in weather and nature, which is “adjusted” to future changes. Many phenomena that we observe are associated with the seasons and therefore are called seasonal. One of the most beautiful seasons is autumn.

During this period, nature is painted with gold colors, all animals and plants are prepared for cold winter and you can observe surprisingly more changes and phenomena. For the fall, the main changes are characteristic:

Mists. This phenomenon can be explained by the fact that the Earth heats up during the day, and at night there is already a minus temperature, therefore, with sunrise, there is fog, dew, and even frost
Shower. Autumn is associated with rainy weather, namely, strong rains are observed during this period - in other words, rain
Wind. It is in the fall that you can encounter, going out into the street, with strong gusts of wind, which is often accompanied with rain or even hail
It gets dark earlier
Cloudy weather
Thin ice can be observed in reservoirs and puddles, but it is very dangerous to play, and even more so to play it, it is better to wait for winter
The onset of winter can also be characterized by Babi in the summer. During this period, heavy milk fog is lowered to the ground, which fills the air with damp
In late autumn, rainy weather dilutes a small snowfall, after which there is often ice

This is a characteristic of inanimate nature that can be observed in the fall, but the changes in living nature can be attributed:

Animals, for example, a fox, protein and a hare change their color
Many animals hibernate at the end of autumn
Birds fly away to warm edges
Insects are also hidden from cold weather, you will no longer meet butterflies and God's cows, do not hear the whistle of grasshoppers, the bees do not buzz and do not pollinate plants, mosquitoes and flies are also less and less.
Listopad. This is the first sign that the golden autumn occurs. Castings turn yellow, and a strong gust of wind trees and shrubs are freed from them. All roads are covered with a beautiful gold carpet

Autumn is a wonderful time of the year that prepares nature and people for cold frosty winter. This time gives us to take a break from hot and stuffy summer days. But the first who begins to react to climate change is plants. Berries and vegetables are completely recall, and the trees are dressed in golden foliage.

Winter signs of winter in live and inanimate nature: List

In anticipation of the New Year, many children know that the luxurious season has come - winter. Gifts, a holiday and Santa Claus with a Snow Maiden - these are far from all indicators of what winter has come. Of course it comes a month earlier-December 1st. This is a fabulous time when you can play snowballs and sculpt a snow woman, on the windows we meet amazing patterns, and the street is beautiful snowy weather.

In anticipation of the onset of winter, we are all in anticipation of a fairy tale, fulfilling desires and magic. That is how we associate cold winter. But these are far from all indicators by which you can determine the onset of such a wonderful period:

Firstly, everyone is dressed warm enough. A down jacket or fur coat serves as outerwear, people put on warm gloves and hats, and already in the “fierce” weather - huge scarves and thermal underwear. It is very important to dress as warmer as possible in such cold weather, because you can easily catch a cold and skip all the winter holidays
Snowfalls are also the main characteristic of the winter time period
The winter sky is quite heavy and as if hanging, right above his head. Moisture and frosty freshness soar in the air
Ice. Walking in winter or driving is very dangerous, for convenience, many people dress snowshoes, and cars “change” into winter tires. After all, it is very easy to slip, and worse - damage your leg or hand

If a strong wind blows and snow falls, then a blizzard is obtained. Watching from the window after such weather is very exciting, but if you get under a strong wind with snow, it is quite unpleasant
As a child, we all loved icicles very much. And this is another sign of winter. In other words, an icicle is a cone -shaped piece of people, which can most often be found on the roofs home or trees.
Unfortunately, animals, birds and insects can be found very rarely, because birds fly away to warmer edges, animals go into hibernation, and insects are hidden from harsh frosts that are characteristic of winter
Days are much shorter than nights

Despite the cold temperatures and snowstorms, winter is a wonderful time, many games can be played only thanks to the snow that falls only in winter. Skiing, sledding, snowboarding, playing snowballs or sculpting various snow figures - these are very exciting and developing classes are possible only in winter. Therefore, the winter holidays should not be spent sitting at the computer monitor, but it is better to spend the free time with friends or with the family.

Objects and phenomena of living and inanimate nature in winter: Description of observations

Nature is all that surrounds and created by the hands of man. Conditionally, nature can be divided into live and inanimate. The first group includes plants, animals, mushrooms, humans, microbes. But to inanimate nature: the sun, air, stars, soil, precipitation, etc.

In winter, in summer, autumn and spring, all phenomena are changing smoothly, this is why we can determine the seasons of the seasons. Winter is the coldest time of the year, but this is the most beautiful. In winter, the season of fun games in snowballs opens, children ride on the hills and on the sled, sculpt a snow woman, and most importantly, each in anticipation of a fairy -tale New Year. Such a time can be determined by such signs:

In the form of precipitation, snow is more often observed. Snowflakes fall to the ground both independently and flakes. And also only in winter you can see snowfall - this is abundant snow loss
Blizzard and snowstorm
Ice. Of course, all the kids love to skate, but such an activity is quite dangerous, so you can play on the ice only accompanied by adults
On the roofs of houses and branches of trees you can find icicles. Therefore, you need to be careful, and it is better not to walk under houses, because if the temperature becomes higher, the icicle can easily melt and fall
Santa Claus decorates the window with beautiful patterns
All rivers and lakes are covered with a thick layer of ice, which is called ice -start

In living nature, you can find such changes:

Many animals change their color, for example, a hare, protein and fox
Bears and hedgehogs go hibernation
Bullfins and tits arrive, which replace the bulk of the birds
People dress in warm clothes

When the snow begins to melt, and the patterns from the windows disappear, the sun begins to warm warmer, and the day becomes longer - then winter begins to gradually move to another time of the year - spring. What other signs of the spring season are there, described in the next paragraph.

Spring signs of spring in live and inanimate nature: List

Spring is associated with a new life, because during this period the earth wakes up from winter hibernation, nature begins to bloom, the first still green petals and bundles appear. This is the greatest time, clearer the sun and the sky is clear, and freshness soars in the air.

Understand when spring begins, you can very easily, there are a large number of phenomena and processes that characterize such a season, for example:

The first green flowers appear
Animals wake up from winter hibernation
Bunny, squirrels and chanterelles again change the color of the fur coat, so they are masked under the environment. Many animals begin to melt
Buds appear, and from them - flowers
You can hear the singing of birds that return from warm edges
Spring is the time for the birth of a new generation in animals
Birds begin to twist nests

From inanimate nature:

The first is the melting of snow
Streams begin to murmur
There is practically no thunderstorm in winter, but in the spring you can encounter such a phenomenon
Ice drift - this phenomenon occurs because the ice begins to melt and moves smoothly along the rivers

If you follow what people do, then you can also see changes. Spring is considered a cleaning time, because after the winter it is worth cleaning your house. Also, preparations for landing the garden, especially if a person lives in rural areas.

Objects and phenomena of living and inanimate nature in the spring: Description of observations

After the cold winter, everyone is looking forward to warm days. Literally from the very first days of spring, the sun's rays begin to warm, and at the same time flowers appear, the grass turns green, the trees dissolve bundles, birds begin to sing. In other words, the earth comes to life again and wakes up.

The first sign is the snow melting. The icicles melt and the beautiful patterns from the windows disappear gradually.
The day is longer.
If in winter there are often lead clouds, and the sky is gray and dull, then in the spring the sky is already lighter, the clouds diverge and the sky becomes clear and clear.
Plants also react to the arrival of spring and demonstrate this by the appearance of green leaves, kidneys, spruce and alder dissolve young cones. Flowers gradually bloom, bees and other insects appear.

Spring is also associated with fluffy “seals” of the willow, they are carried to church on Palm Sunday. Also, one of the most important holidays of spring is March 8th. This is an international female day, and flowers such as tulips are considered a symbol.
Birds fly home again, and this is heard by beautiful singing. Swallows begin to twist the nests and start offspring.
Animals change their warm outfit to a lighter. However, the color of the wool itself.
People also change their wardrobe, fur coats, warm hats and boots hide until next winter.

Vienna is also more fascinating than classes, for example, closer to the May holidays, many people poison, for fishing, mushrooms, begin to fry kebabs and rest in nature, enjoying the beautiful nature.

Summer signs of summer in live and inanimate nature: List

Of course, all children know when summer begins, because After a difficult school year, the long -awaited summer holidays come. That is why summer is the favorite time of the year. Many go to visit grandmothers or resort with their parents. The sea, the beach and a lot of fun - every child expects. But this is not the only indicator that summer has come, there are such changes in living and inanimate nature, for example:

Weather. The wind is dry, the temperature is high, so even nights in the summer are warm enough. But if the day is very hot, and the sky is clear as a tear, at one point it can be launched with a thunderstorm, after which you can often see a rainbow
In the morning on the leaves and grass you can find dew
The wind can be strong with variable impulses and frequent change of direction

The hot days of summer dilute and rainy weather, and the summer rain is divided into several types:

Ordinary
Short -term. It is also called blind or mushroom, accompanied by sunny weather
Livne. It begins suddenly. In a very short time, a large amount of water falls. Accompanied by wind and thunder
City -shaped. Along with drops of water, particles of hail also fall out with drops of water. They proceed powerfully and quickly, which in the investigation negatively affects agriculture

The grass has a bright green color
In the summer, berries and fruits are ripening, flowers bloom
Already in the early summer you can collect mushrooms after rain

In the summer, people dress quite easily, wear sunglasses and hats that protect against hot sunlight. In agriculture, summer is a very important period, agronomists and landowners are engaged in soil processing, monitor their garden, collect berries and engage in conservation for the winter.

Objects and phenomena of living and inanimate nature in the summer: Description of observations

According to the textbook “The World”, starting from the second class, they can familiarize themselves with various anomalies and environmental changes. All these changes change smoothly along with the seasons of the year, so they are often called seasonal.

The main of the objects and phenomena that you can find in the summer is:

Hot weather
Strong impulses of warm wind
Rains after which you can collect mushrooms
Thunder is a sound phenomenon, which is often accompanied by lightning
Grad
A rainbow appears after the rain
In the morning, you can observe such a phenomenon as dew
Plants are dressed in green petals, it smells of flowers, and the fruits are sleeping
You can hear birds of birds, buzzing of bees and the ringing of crickets
The day is longer than the night, and you can watch beautiful stars through a transparent and clear sky.

Every season of the year is unique and beautiful in its own way:

In autumn, all nature, plants, animals and people are preparing for cold weather. The trees turn yellow and throw off the leaves, animals make reserves for the winter, change the color, and some are preparing for winter hibernation. Birds fly away to warmer edges, and insects hide. People take out warm clothes and umbrellas, collect the ripened fruits and wait for frosts.
Winter is the time of a snow -white fairy tale, and funny games in the snow. The entire surface of the earth is covered with a thick layer of snow and ice. With the beginning of winter, kids and adults are looking forward to New Year's holidays.
In the spring, the earth wakes up from winter sleep, everything around blooms, and a fresh aroma soars in the air. Birds are returning, animals also change their fur coats and crawl out from their minks and continue their offspring. You can already find insects, birds and midges. And people are slowly planting gardens, gardens and prepare for a hot summer.
Summer is the favorite season, because The long -awaited holidays begin. Finally, you can enjoy warm days, soak in the sun and buy at sea. Already in the early summer, you can sink with delicious berries and fruits. In the summer you can collect mushrooms, go to the forest for flowers and relax in the fresh air.