Kotovnik cat, lemon: useful and healing properties and contraindications. Application of the Kotovnik in folk medicine: recipes

How to prepare tea from a kotovnik to quickly recover? Where does the kotovnik grow and how not to confuse it with other plants?

Content

Kotovnik is cat or lemon: a description of how it looks.

The plant is kotovnik, a lemon or feline peppermint, enters the family of clear -blind, and also has a variety reaching up to 250 species. Due to its qualities, including adaptive, it is able to withstand difficult conditions for breeding and is currently grown on most continents, including in North America, South America, Eurasia and Africa.

Fields, meadows, forests, as well as mountainous areas are considered suitable for cultivating the catnip. This landscape allows the plant to reach up to 120 centimeters of height in the summer months, which in turn is an excellent indicator of the fertility of the plant in terms of medicine.

The real color of the catnip — the real color of the catnip

The kotovnik is considered a perennial and can exist in a favorable climate for more than two years.

It is an erect slightly lowered stem with an ovoid triangular leaf plate, pointed edges and a heart -shaped base.
The flowers of the plant at the end of the shoot are collected in the inflorescence of the brush.
The maximum length of the cup varies on average up to 7-8 millimeters and is represented in curved form.
The petals, which form a whisk in the kotovnik, occupy a length of up to 10 millimeters. The lower lip is represented in dirty white or pink colors, as well as in exceptional cases, has pigmentation in the form of spots.
It has fruits in the form of barrel nuts. In the summer, the fruits ripen in August and if the plant does not receive the necessary moisture, the seeds are dry and unusable to nurture.

The plant can easily be cultivated and grown in a home environment if you fulfill all the necessary conditions. All this is argued by the adaptation of the plant to the surrounding conditions, the main thing is to create a warm and ventilated atmosphere.

The upper part of the kotovnik plant has a characteristic strong smell of lemongrass, as well as a similar smell with geranium and mint. This is characterized by the presence of essential oils in the plant, which occupy 3% of the mass of the catnip.
The taste of the plant depends on the quality of growing, most often it is acute, spicy and bitter.

Name kotovnik The plant received due to the fact that its actions have a strong influence on the type of cat, including lions and domestic cats. Cats fall into drug intoxication from the plant for 10 minutes, after which they return to their original state.

In the wild, it can be found on the territory of the desert, forest glades, slopes, weeds, as well as along the roads. The Latin name of the Kotovnik is Nepeta Cataria.

Video: What is a kotovnik and how is it used?

What is the difference between Melissa and Kotovnik, what is the difference?

Kotovnik, mint and lemon balm are the most popular plants that gardeners grow. They are often used for the preparation of pharmaceutical drugs, and also often used in traditional medicine. This is due not so much by the presence of pleasant citrus and mint taste in them, but by a variety of effects of biological properties on the body.

The most common type of lemon balm includes melissa medicinal, it also enters the family of clearly and is the main representative of the genus. The closest relative of lemon balm is considered mint, so it is difficult to meet this plant without a characteristic delicate and thin mint odor in conjunction with lemon notes.

For the first time, Melissa was seen on the territory of the Mediterranean, after which it was defined as a native of the southern countries of Europe, Central Asia, the Caucasus and the territory of Western Siberia.

Melisa is considered a perennial herbaceous plant, unlike the catnip, it can only reach 80 centimeters of growth. The stem is straight, tetrahedral and branched.
The leaves on the plant are painted in light green, attached to the stem with a petiole, ovoid.
The color spectrum of the two -lumpy corolla of the flower is covered with shades of yellow, white, pink
The rhizome of lemon balm has a branched shape.
The fruit of the plant is dry, subsequently decays into 4 nuts of brown or black.
The taste of the plant is bitter and has a strong lemon west.

In the cold season, the lemon balm plant quickly drews out due to its sensitivity to low temperatures. It is recommended to use a place for a flower, well -lit and limiting cold access.

In order to breed kotovnik, it is necessary to use seeds, with proper care, the plant rises in a few weeks. It is best to sow the earth in the spring or winter time.

Melisa In addition, it is propagated with the help of bushes, layering, as well as due to vegetative propagation during transplanting cuttings.

Women are recommended to brew tea from melissa With ovarian dysfunction, with hormonal disorders, during impassable critical days, with intoxication during pregnancy, as well as during severe menopause.

In all other cases, it is recommended to brew tea from melissa In cases of hormonal disorders of the body, with nervous diseases, including during psychoses or neurosis. The contained substances in lemon balm leaves can improve memory, increase concentration, improve metabolism.

The effect of tea helps to cleanse the intestines, duodenum and stomach, which affects the increase in good health. Also, when assisting the body with tea, the work of the cardiovascular system improves, since the renewal of leukocytes and lymph cells accelerates, which in turn helps to quickly heal wounds and restore the dying cells.

Actions kotovnik In this case, they are somewhat different from lemon balm in that it is aimed at antiseptic effects on the body, on decrease in heat, on the limiting the manifestation of seizures and spasms.

A good example of the difference between the flowers — a good example of the difference between the flowers

Kotovnik useful and therapeutic properties and contraindications

From the point of view of the therapeutic agent, the kotovnik is at all considered to be a poor plant, since it contains essential oils, tannins, flavonoids, a complex of vitamins B, C, as well as a huge organic complex of acids, saponins and glycosides.

In the field of folk medicine, the infusion of the catnip on a water basis is used:

to awaken appetite
in cases where there is a deficiency of red blood cells and hemoglobin in the body.
when a person has a strong convulsive cough
dyspnea
when there is pain in the liver, stomach, intestines
when the body is subject to vascular spasm
to eliminate tantrums
as a choleretic and anti -mud

It turns out to produce a lot of nectar from the kotovnik, so the plant is rightfully considered an excellent honey plant. Honey obtained from nectar has amber color and like any other honey, sweet in taste and fragrant, but differs in its own medicinal benefit.

Due to its qualities and rich content, the kotovnik practically does not contain microelements provoking contraindications. But even despite this, in exceptional cases, it is recommended not to use the kotovnik for medicinal purposes.

First of all before setting a course of treatment The catnip needs to carry out several simple procedures for oral administration of the medicine in order to determine whether the body is able to perceive the plant.
Being In a state of pregnancy, the entire environment, the course of taking drugs and treatment has a great influence on the woman's body. In such and similar situations, it is recommended to limit yourself from taking funds that have a large amount of substances in their composition.
It is not recommended to use medicinal substances also randomly during lactationso as not to spoil breast milk.

In order not to take on risks, you can visit the local hospital and find out the therapist from the doctor on the account of the possible effect of the drug on the body. Despite the fact that the remedy is more harmless likely that it may be incompatible with other heavy means.

Application of a catnip with a therapeutic purpose

Video: How not to confuse the Kotovnik and Melissa among themselves?

Application of the Kotovnik in folk medicine: recipes

To prepare the medicine according to recipes, the catnip is cut and dried in advance. During the flowering period from the top, 15 centimeters of the grassy plant are measured down the stem, after which it is cut and dried in a dark room in a draft. The plant is placed in paper packaging, where it is stored before the implementation period.

Upon reaching two years of workpiece, the plant accumulates useful properties and acts more efficiently.

For effective treatment gastritis and spasms of the stomach can be applied in the course of treatment kotovnik. To do this, it is necessary to brew 1 teaspoon of catnipes of grass on a glass of 200 grams. The drink is infused for several hours, after which it is filtered. The finished product is used before each meal of one teaspoon.After preparation, tea leaves can be used in the treatment of skin diseases.
For elimination insomnia A recipe for mint, hops and a catnip is being prepared. All ingredients are poured in equal portions into the container and mixed, after which the mass is placed in a thermos and poured with water with a volume of half a liter. The drink is insisted no more than one hour, later it is filtered. The finished drink is drunk in the evening after dinner in the amount of up to 100 milliliters.
With infectious diseases, such as angina or at throat seal It is necessary to brew a drink of 3-4 teaspoons of the catnip grass on a capacity of 200 milliliters in the same way, while the medicine is tuned for no more than 30 minutes, after which it is filtered. The remains of the brewing after that are squeezed into the same container. The finished drink needs to rinse the throat 3 times a day.

Useful and therapeutic properties of tea from the kotovnik and its use

The actions of decoctions based on the catnip have a favorable effect on the body not only a sick person, but also a healthy one. All this suggests that the kotovnik plant is universal and it can be safely used for preventive purposes. From a number of the most important qualities stand out:

The ability to reduce infectious inflammation of the body, which is a consequence of both internal and external administration of the drug.
A direct influence on the human nervous system, namely a directed effect on a stressful state, and the creation of conditions under which a person is able to feel more comfortable.
The possibility of eliminating negative phenomena, such as spasms, cramps or colic. Many people have encountered these problems, which in turn are able to solve the Kotovnik decoction for three meals a day.
The ability of tea from the kotovnik to muffle the pain for a while.
Interaction with sputum during diseases of acute respiratory infections or influenza. In such diseases, tea is able to interact with drugs and stimulate the release of sputum with coughing.
Influence on blood vessels. This helps to muffle external and internal bleeding in injuries.
Stimulating the diuretic apparatus due to the cleansing of the kidneys. At the same time, positive effects are also recorded on reducing the swelling of the kidneys.

Thanks to all these qualities, the benefits of the catnip were undeniable in ancient times and even in the present times did not change positions. The main thing to remember is that the plant is multidisciplinary and contains the same many substances that you may have an allergy. It is best to consult a therapist with a doctor about the appropriateness of using this type of traditional medicine before using the grass.