Caffeine drug - Instructions for use

In this article it will be possible to learn about the instructions for the use of the drug "Caffeine". We will discuss the conditions in which the “caffeine” is shown, contraindications and the side effect of the drug.

"Caffeine" - instructions for use

• The main active substance of this medicine is the caffeine of the same name, which has an anileptic and psychostimulating effect. This substance has an active effect on the central nervous system, its main effect is directed to the cerebral cortex, has influence on vascular centers and respiratory centers
• Caffeine is able to increase physical activity and performance and mental activity, reduces the effects of substances that have the ability to reduce the activity of the central nervous system
• Influence on the CSC is through the increase in the rhythm of heart contractions and their strength, with a decrease in blood pressure, caffeine corrects antihypertensive conditions. The drug is able to act as a diuretic with moderate intensity and stimulates the work of the glandular apparatus of the stomach

"Caffeine" - forms of release

The drug caffeine is produced in several types for use:
• tablets (with a dose for children and for adults)
• Introduction solution subonjutic
• a solution for introducing subcutaneous
• in the form of powder for oral administration

We get this substance from food and drinks. Its main source is considered to be coffee, however, a larger amount of non -bound (free) caffeine is contained in strong black tea, and not in your favorite coffee drink. This fact was proven by scientists and if you have no desire and need for an additional technique of caffeine, you can brew and drink fresh strong tea.

"Caffeine" - indications for use

States in which are shown the intake of the drug "Caffeine" are as follows:
• lowering physical activity and ability to actively work
• decrease in mental activity and performance
• Spastic condition of the vessels of the brain
• drowsiness
• diseases that accompanied by a decrease in the activity of the central nervous system
• diseases accompanied by oppression centers breathing and centers of the cardiovascular system
• poisoning oprioid analgizing agents
• infectious diseases (to improve the general condition)

"Caffeine" in tablets, ampoules, drops - dosage

Dose For various form release and in various diseases varies:

• For the injection path of administration, it is subcutaneous to be used by adults from 100 to 200 mg 2 or 3 times a day (or 1 ml of 10-20% of the solution), and children from 25 to 100 mg 2 or 3 times a day (0.25 each (0.25 -1 ml of 10% solution)
• For tablet The dose release forms are as follows: adults from 50 to 100 mg 3 times a day, children are recommended for children 30 or 75 mg 3 times a day.
• With indications c ophthalmology subconyactive A 10% solution is administered 0.3 ml once a day.

Before going to bed, the drug is not recommended.

"Caffeine" contraindications

There are not few contraindications to the use of this drug, namely:
• myocardial infarction in the acute period
• atherosclerosis
• Hypertonic disease
• phobias and anxiety
• Panic attacks
• tachycardia s paroxysmal attacks
• the presence of frequent extrasystol in the rhythm of heart contractions
• sleep rhythm disturbances
• Glaucoma
• Age over 60 years old
• Epilepsy
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding

"Caffeine" - side effects

The list of side effects of this drug is also not small:
• Ucubsiating the heartbeat
• arrhythmia
• Hypertonic attacks
• Alarm states
• Anxiety
• state of excitation
• Tremor muscles
• Dizziness
• respiratory disorders
• increased fatigue
• Exacerbation erosive diseases of the gastrointestinal tract
• vomiting and nausea

When canceling the drug, it is impossible to abruptly stop taking it, otherwise it will cause a deterioration in the work of the central nervous system and depressive conditions.

For the treatment of infants or in the postoperative period, they are not used " Caffeine-Benzoat sodium "," caffeine citrate or "caffeine" should be used

During pregnancy, high doses of drugs can lead to a delay in intrauterine development of the fetus and even spontaneous abortions, disturbances in the development of the bone skeleton of the child and arrhythmias can be observed, however, when the “caffeine” is canceled the reverse the effect is mocking the growth and development of the skeleton at small doses.

“Caffeine” in breast milk is contained in small doses, but has the ability to have a cumulative effect in babies, causing attacks of hypertension and insomnia in a baby.

"Caffeine" - interaction with other drugs

Caffeine potentiates (increases the effect) action many Medicines:
• Barbiturates
• anticonvulsants
• Pyramidon

Ciprofloxacin and nofloxacin, contraceptives for oral administration, cementedine reduce the absorption of caffeine and processing it with liver.

When drinking drinks containing an additional dose of caffeine, high stimulation of the central nervous system can occur.
Medicine " Mexletin»Reduces the process of eliminating the medicine from the body, on the contrary, nicotine contributes to the speedy removal of the drug.

When consuming caffeine, calcium drugs may not be absorbed into the digestive tract.

Caffeine is The antagonist of the drug adenosine, therefore, is “antidote” when overdose.

"Caffeine" - an overdose

When taking more than 300 mg per day (this is approximately 600 ml of natural coffee), tremor, a restless and alarming state can be observed , sharp Headaches and confusion of consciousness, rhythm of the heart.

In infants, a manifestation of the toxic effect of caffeine is possible lubacy breathing and heartbeat, an increase in reflex Maro, convulsions and tremor.

In all cases, seeking a doctor and symptomatic therapy for these conditions are necessary.

"Caffeine" - reviews

A positive fact of this tool is its availability and high efficiency. It helps a lot with low blood pressure and has a large number of positive responses.

The only minor side manifestations from taking the drug are noted in nausea, with not proper intake before bedtime insomnia.

With the correct use of the drug at prescribed doses, it has an excellent stimulating effect on the body as a whole and on performance, which is not a little important.

Video: caffeine-budget stimulant