How to knit English elastic with knitting needles for beginners: schemes with a description, photo, tips

In this article, we will learn how to knit English gum from scratch.

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Such a pattern was loved by many craftswomen to create warm things. After all, the airiness and splendor of this scheme allows you to maintain heat even in severe frosts. But even more the elasticity of the English elastic band really saves, especially parents, when dressing the neck. A bilateral method of wearing and an interesting type allows us to exclude combination with other schemes. At the same time, the difficulty of knitting English elastic bands is so minimal that even a novice knitter will cope with it. Therefore, the topic of today's material will be:

How to learn to knit English elastic band?

Important: take into account that the thread consumption with this scheme is relatively large. Therefore, we purchase yarns more than 1.5-2 times than with ordinary knitting. But on the other hand, air and loose loops create the effect of down shawls, preserving the highest as possible.

English elastic band is one of the most popular

It is also worth giving some tips:

when knitting according to this scheme, the canvas is very elastic - consider this when calculating the length. That's why Make the product a little shorter, because it will stretch;
do not knit an English with an elastic sweater or cardigan, And also where you need to use large canvases. Otherwise, the thing can stretch out or deform;
the first rows are better knitted with an ordinary elastic band 1 on 1. This will help to make the product more tight at the edges, and the thing itself will be better to fit the body;
the combination of different threads looks very beautiful, because the pattern turns out to be bilateral.

The easiest way to knit English elastic band: Classic

The number of loops should be dialing an even amount, taking into account 2 hem loops. In principle, the report itself is madly simple and based on constant repetition, as with a regular elastic band with a slight improvement.

But we offer a more detailed explanation

1 row Start with the removal of the brown loop, then knit the second stitch with the front loop. At the same time, we do not use the “Babushkin” option, but we knit in a classic way.That is, start the spoke behind the front wall of the loop and stretch the thread through it. Below we offer a visual explanation of the differences between them.

After it we do not knit on the second loop of a report or 3 loop on an account! That is, according to the usual scheme, we would knit her wrong loop, but in this case it lowers this manipulation. We put the thread before work and throw it onto the working right knitting needle, which we create new loops, and together with the third loop. According to this scheme, we repeat to the end of the row.

Tip: If you knit a thing with the open edges of the canvas, for example, a scarf, then all the first bromic loops must still be knitted with the faces. Then the edges will be more even and tight.

The 2nd row is knitted according to this scheme: The first hem; Next, the loop from the previous row, which was removed, and the cloak itself is knitted with the front. And then, on the site of the current wrong loop, we make a cloak, with which he removes the loop again. We continue until the end of the row, while we make sure that the thread remains at work.
3 row is similar to the first tier. The only difference is already crochet from the previous row. We knit them with the facial loops. And then we act according to the scheme of removing the loop with simultaneous crochet.

The report is based on a repetition of 2 and 3 rows.

How to make false English gum?

It would seem that the English elastic band is already very simple, but there is an even easier option. In principle, it got its name not so much because of a simple scheme, as because of significant saving yarn. And also excludes crochet confusion, and saves significantly time.

The report consists of 2 rows. At the same time, the number of loops should also be even, but equal to 4! 2 AMS take into account separately.
- For example, we collect 28 loops for reports and 2 marginal turns. As a result, we collect 30 loops.
The first row we go according to the scheme: They removed the first hem, 3 front walls (in the classic method), and then we knit an ordinary wrong loop. And again we repeat from the facial reference.
The second row is a little more complicated: The hem was removed, and then 2 facials go. But the first of them we knit according to the "grandmother" method for the back wall. And the second is behind the classical principle. After that, follow the drawing and knit the wrong loop. And we close the classic front report behind the back wall. And so we continue until the end of the row.

Important: the secret is precisely in the alternation of not only loops, but the front themselves for different walls! Therefore, we must alternate “Babushkin” and the classic version of knitting the front loop.

That's why We continue the third row By analogy, the first, but the middle front loop we knit behind the back wall. And we knit the rest of the loops without change, as shown in the diagram.

We make a double English elastic band

For this option, we also need to type so many loops so that you can divide them by 4. Plus, take into account 2 hem.

In the front row We remove the first loop, and then we knit a classic front loop. Next, you need to follow the scheme of the English elastic band - we make a cloak while removing the loop. But we repeat it 2 times. And we continue so until the end of the row.
When we launched the work, the last facial loops from the row that now turn out to be wrong, we just remove with the crochet. Again, we repeat 2 times. And the next two front loops with crochet from the previous row we knit the classic front behind the front wall.

And so we continue until the desired height of the product. As you can see, there is nothing complicated, the number of loops just doubled.

How to knit a multi -colored English elastic band?

A very beautiful pattern is obtained when combining two colors, and the airiness of the English elastic band also provides a smooth transition from different threads.

We knit in the same scheme as an ordinary English elastic band. By the way, you can use an elastic band 2 on 2. The secret is that in each row you change color without cutting off the yarn.
Start knitting in dark color with a front loop, After removed the crochet loop as the wrong loop. And we continue until the end of the row.

Important: if you knit the thing where the seam is hidden in the wrong side, then you simply tie the second thread at the beginning of the row by the loop. In general, right, especially when viewing the seam, enter the thread into knitting. To do this, leave 5-6 cm of the tips of the thread of both colors. And immediately begin to knit in a new color. And then you will hide the ends in the yarn of the wrong loops, and you will simply alternate the segments at the beginning of the report.

And in the second row You already knit only the front loops with a light thread (in the previous row they were removed by the wrong ones). And remove the wrong ones with the crochet. Due to this scheme, an interesting change in thread takes place. That is, follow the scheme: 1 front, make a cloak and remove the loop. So repeat to the end.
- If you had an odd number of loops, then you should finish the 1st row with the front loop. And that means that in a row you will start with the removal of the wrong crochet.
Moreover, on one side you will stand out a dark color, and on the other - light. It all depends on which side you knit the front loops on.

How to close and reduce loops in English elastic band: tips

If you need to make a reduction, Then this must be done immediately with 3 loops. To do this, take 1 persons., 1 out. and 1 persons. At the same time, we knit the first of them by the usual option, as expected, the front loop, the next two - knit together, and immediately stretch them through the first round. That is how you do not violate the pattern of the pattern.
You need to close the elastic band according to the following scheme: We knit the first, hem, the front loop behind the front wall; The crochet front together is also knitted with a classic loop and stretch under the first knitted; We do not remove the wrong crochet, and also knit together and stretch under the closing previous loop.
In fact, this is a regular closing scheme of loops, just many, inexperienced knitters, confuses a large number of crochet. It is also worthwhile to understand that the closure of the loops should be very with a weak thread tension. Otherwise, this row will turn out to be the product itself.

As you can see, learning to knit the most popular gum in the world is very simple. Moreover, she also has several interpretations of her creation. So you can choose the option that you like the most.