Despite the fact that there are many rumors about the danger of microwave ovens, they still remain popular. But how to choose a suitable model in such a variety? Let's find out in our article.
Content
Modern microwave ovens allow not only with convenience and quickly heating food, but also to protect your health. The preparation of products in them allows you to maintain all the beneficial properties and vitamins in products. It is unlikely that it will be possible to say this about the usual cooking on the stove.
In household appliances stores a huge number of models for every taste and wallet are presented. All of them differ in functionality and other characteristics. Let's find out how to choose the right microwave oven for the house.
How to choose the right microwave for the home - what to pay attention to: characteristics, criteria
Before you start choosing a suitable microwave model, decide what you want to get in the end. If you are going to just warm food in it, then you definitely will not need additional functions. Accordingly, you should not buy an expensive model. You can do with a cheap option that can simply warm up.
The main functions that are most in demand are defrosting, heating, as well as the possibility of cooking a steamed or grill.
So, choosing a microwave oven is based on its financial capabilities. To date, the price of prices is very large and begins from a couple of thousand rubles and ends with tens of thousands.
If you choose the cheapest model, then do not expect that it will work well and for a long time. Usually such microwaves have low power and therefore they heat food for a long time.
Let's talk about the basic characteristics of microwave ovens and find out what exactly is worth paying attention to to choose the best microwave for the house.
The volume of the main camera
All microwave ovens are divided into three groups according to the type of camera capacity:
- Models that can accommodate up to 19 liters are considered small. Such devices are fully cope with heated dishes and defrosting.
- The average is considered to be 20-25 liters. Such models should be chosen for families of 3-4 people. Many devices have a grill that allows you to cook dishes with a beautiful crust.
- The capacity of 26-32 liters is already considered large. This is an ideal option for a large family. Often such devices have special grilles, as well as convection and grill.
Power
When choosing a microwave, it is very important to consider the power. It consists of two elements - the power of the device itself, as well as microwaves and grill. Each stove has the ability to regulate the power level so that different dishes and food can be prepared.
Accordingly, the larger the camera, the higher the power should be. The average indicator today is 800 watts. If there is a built-in grill, then the power should be in the range of 900-1500 watts.
Convection
If there is a convection mode in the microwave oven, then this is the perfect tool for making baking, meat and poultry. In fact, it will work as an oven. Using a special fan, air is pumped inside, which allows you to heat food to a beautiful crust. Typically, convection and microwaves are combined, which allows you to cook quickly and preserve all the beneficial substances.
Coating
Inside the microwave always has a special coating. Depending on it, the final service life and purity of the camera are determined. To date, three types of coatings are used to create devices:
- Enamel. It is distinguished by heat resistance and a long service life. It is very convenient to remove the carpet from it, and it will not take much time. In addition, the enamel tolerates the temperature difference perfectly, only too high the temperature is also destructive for it and therefore usually such microwaves have been operating for no longer than seven years.
- Stainless steel. Steel is the strongest material. Such a microwave is not terrible temperature changes, high loads, and it also does not scratch. Nevertheless, such a coating also has one significant drawback - it is quickly polluted and it is difficult to take care of it. Fat splashes and soot will be difficult to remove, you will have to tinker a little.
- Biocramia. This is a new material that combines both previous ones. In other words, this is a persistent coating that is easy to care for and it is not afraid of any temperature. His service life is several times higher, but the cost, of course, is appropriate.
Type of control
In microwave furnaces, the type of control also differs. They can be:
- Mechanical. There are two pens on the panel. One allows you to configure the power of work, and the second is the time of warming up.
- Electronic. In this case, the panel is already button or sensory. Experts believe that such switches are much more reliable and better, because it is easy to take care of them, and it is easier to use it.
Functional
When choosing a suitable microwave, a set of basic functions plays a huge role. Among them stand out:
- Defrost. It works in different modes. If you choose manual, it will be possible to set the speed and time of defrosting, and with an automatic device it is tuned in the weight of the product.
- Warming up. It is also possible in two modes. Some models of microwaves even allow you to choose specific dishes that you want to warm, and already, depending on this, time will be determined.
- Cooking. If you do not have time to cook or you are just too lazy, then you can make dinner or lunch with a microwave. Just load products into it and select the right dish. That is, in this case, it will work as a slow cooker.
- Grill. This function allows you to bake dishes to a broody crust. So you can cook any meat or fish with it. It is important to note that the grill is also different.
- Bread maker. Most often, this function can be found in modern models. Its presence allows you to cook homemade bread, buns and other pastries. Of course, you can’t cook complicated dishes, but you can get something in a haste.
- Double boiler. Rarely, but still found in furnaces a double boiler. It allows you to cook useful food.
- Self -cleaning. It is often used in expensive models and may be useful for those who do not like to wash the microwave. It is enough to simply activate the option and the microwave itself is cleaned.
- Smell removal. Such an option allows you to prepare dishes one after another and not be afraid that they absorb someone else's smell.
If the quality of dishes is very important to you, then you should choose a microwave with convection. This will allow you to evenly bake any dishes and even fry meat. Moreover, all useful properties will be preserved.
What dishes to choose for the microwave?
When purchasing a microwave oven, it is very important to think about which dishes can be used for it. First of all, it is porcelain, ceramics and glass.
In addition, a lot of plastic dishes are offered on the market, which has a special icon that allows it to be used in the microwave.
When buying, pay attention to the package. Perhaps all the necessary containers are already available. Due to the use of the correct dishes, the functionality of the device can be significantly expanded.