How to visit the cemetery to Muslims: rules of conduct, visit time, clothing for visiting the cemetery, what can be brought with you to the grave?

How to visit the cemetery to Muslims: rules of conduct, visit time, clothing for visiting the cemetery, what can be brought with you to the grave?

A cemetery is a special place for any religion. And according to Sharia, the Muslims of the spirit of the spirit on the graves of relatives after the Id-namaz are considered a good deed and is especially encouraged on holidays. In this article we will tell you how to correctly visit the cemetery to Muslims.

Can Muslims visit the graves of the deceased?

Those who superficially know the prophecies of Muhammad love to say that the Messenger of Allah forbade visiting cemeteries and graves of deceased relatives. But it is not so. Indeed, in the early years, he forbade Muslims to visit the cemeteries, because the traditions of paganism were still close, and not so believers knew Islam in order to really renounce old rites.

A few years later, Muhammad allowed his followers to visit the cemeteries, saying that they had already known religion enough, and will be able to observe the rules dictated by Allah through Muhammad about how to sing the spirit of the deceased relatives and loved ones. (Muslim, Abu Daud).

Muslim cemetery
Muslim cemetery

Who can be buried in the Muslim cemetery?

Muslim cemeteries are a separate zone that is distinguished by the local government, regardless of the number of Muslim society in this territory. It is worth noting that exclusively Muslims are buried in Muslim cemeteries, and people do not bury other beliefs.

The Muslim is also entitled to a burial only in the Muslim cemetery, and it is not allowed to be buried in another cemetery. But there are exceptions. In the event that in the village, village or small village there is no way to allocate the territory under the Muslim cemetery, it is allowed to allocate a separate zone for the burial of Muslims in a common cemetery. Such a territory is protected, and only Muslims and Muslim women are buried on it.

There are also teachings that if there is no Muslim cemetery in your area, you need to find out where it is and take the body there. But there is also a clarification that if such an opportunity is absent, for example, Muslims were in a difficult situation of refugees, and there is no way to transport the body of the deceased, then in such exceptional cases, the burial occurs in places where it is permissible. After all, Allah does not require that the human soul will make the norms of the person in excess, and even more so tormented for what can not do with all her desire. According to this information, you can clarify in the Qur'an (see St. Koran, 2: 286).

Who can be buried in the Muslim cemetery?
Who can be buried in the Muslim cemetery?

 

What do you need to say in the cemetery of Muslims?

Coming to the cemeteries, people wonder how to properly visit the cemetery to Muslims, what can be said and categorically cannot be said in Muslim cemeteries.

  • When a Muslim or a Muslim enters the cemetery, they say “I greet you who are deceased from among those who have believed mumines! May the Almighty give his mercy to those who left before us! I ask the Almighty Blessing to you and myself ”;
  • Not Muslims say "I greet you, deceased!" And respectfully bow their heads. But if there is no critical need, it is not recommended not to visit Muslim cemeteries;
  • On the grave of the Muslim, it is not customary to conduct secular conversations, empty conversations. A competent and conscious reading of the Qur'an is recommended, as well as turn to the cyblah. It is also recommended when reading the Qur'an to mention the name of the deceased, as well as his father;
  • It is recommended to ask for forgiveness for the deceased from the Almighty while reading the Koran, and so that it is easier to go to the deceased to go a afterlife, allocated to his fate of the test, and also gained calm and peace;
  • During the prayers, it is recommended to keep your palms open, and after a prayer, wipe your face;
  • Be sure to maintain a thorough order and culture in the Muslim cemetery. Walk only along the highlighted paths, do not break branches and not tear grass. Only dry grass, and dry branches, exclusively for restoring order on the graves of the deceased;
  • If a Muslim or Muslim see a neighboring grave, which relatives do not come to, it should be removed to restore order and all the Muslim graves were in order.

What to read in the Muslim cemetery 4 angles?

In the finished parts of the Muslim regions, there is still a ceremony to read the Surah of the Qur'an in the four corners of the grave during the funeral and the first days after the funeral. How to visit the cemetery to Muslims during the funeral? Should it read sura during the funeral and after? The question is twofold, because this action has not been confirmed anywhere in the Qur'an and Sunnah, and is also not mentioned in any of the books of Shafiite Mazhab. And therefore, in Tayib al-Kharaki (ad-Dagistani) it was explained in detail that this rite is a violation of Muslim rules and traditions, and has nothing to do with burial and caring for the grave of a true Muslim or Muslim.

A visit to the Muslim cemetery
A visit to the Muslim cemetery

When you can and cannot go to the cemetery to Muslims, on what days?

Muslims have a very clear explanation of how to visit the cemetery to Muslims. And there are several clarifications in it when to visit the cemetery, and what to focus on:

  • You can not make a place of worship from the graves. You can not walk every day and mourn the deceased;
  • You can visit graves on any day of the week;
  • You can not make prayers and other services on the grave;
  • Tavaf cannot be carried out;
  • You cannot worship or call for the world of living dead;
  • Muslims need to monitor especially thoroughly when visiting graves: do not dress brightly, do not use perfumes and incense, a dress on the floor with long sleeves and a scarf on their heads;
  • You can not increase the voice in the cemetery, regardless of whether this is a funeral or any other day;
  • Muslims visit the cemetery separately from men or stay separately;
  • A married Muslim should get permission from her husband, and only then visit the cemetery.

What can Muslim do in the Muslim cemetery?

By wondering what a Muslim can be done in a cemetery among Muslims, you should turn to the rules how to properly visit the cemetery to Muslims. Muslims in the cemetery should:

  • Behave culturally and quietly;
  • Do not conduct empty conversations, do not laugh;
  • Do not look at women, but to women stay away;
  • Read the Qur'an, mentioning the name of the deceased and his father, as well as ask the Almighty Light Route for the deceased;
  • Do not worship the deceased, do not make an idol from his grave.
The gate of the Muslim cemetery
The gate of the Muslim cemetery

What can not be done in the Islam cemetery?

In this section, how to visit the cemetery to Muslims, we will tell you what cannot be done in the Islam cemetery:

  • You can not make cult places from the graves, pour high hills, massive monuments;
  • It is impossible to arrange mass meetings on the graves;
  • You can not sit on graves;
  • It is not recommended to decorate the graves with fences, monuments, to make a cult from the graves;
  • You can not go to the pilgrimage by graves, as this leads to paganism;
  • You can not conduct secular conversations, have fun and look at the female half of society;
  • Muslims should not approach men and stay on their own female part;
  • The cemetery cannot be built, you can not build near the graves and devote them to the rested Muslim;
  • You cannot make sacrifices near the graves;
  • You can not visit the graves of holy Muslims in order to worship and requests. You can only ask for the Almighty.

Is it possible to go to the cemetery to the end?

On holidays, Muslims often go after a prayer service to the cemeteries, a cemetery is also visited to Ramadan. The question arises, how to correctly visit the cemetery to Muslims to the URAZ and is it possible to go at all?

Ildar Alyautdinov said that during the URAZU it was imperative to visit the mosque, and then, if possible, go to the cemetery, so that at the grave of the deceased relative to raise a prayer to Allah, to facilitate the fate of the deceased in another world. If such an opportunity is absent, pray for the deceased remotely where the Muslim is located.

Is it possible to go to the cemetery to the end?
Is it possible to go to the cemetery to the end?

Can children visit the Muslim cemetery?

Parents with children should I go to the cemetery? How to visit the cemetery to Muslims with children? There is a clear explanation for this: it is advisable to leave girls at home, if not - to leave with women on their territory. You can visit the boys to visit the cemetery only by observing the rules: you can’t swear, laugh and have fun, you need to read with your parents a Qur'an or listen to how parents read.

Can women visit the Muslim cemetery?

Interested in the question of how to visit the cemetery to Muslims? Depending on the situations, there are several rules:

  • Muslims are not recommended to visit cemeteries, and is more often an exception than a rule;
  • Little girls should not visit the cemeteries, and if possible, they are left at home;
  • Young girls can visit the cemetery with the permission of the father or guardian, but not desirable;
  • Unmarried women visit the cemetery with the permission of their father or guardian;
  • A married woman can visit the cemetery with the permission of her husband;
  • In the cemetery, Muslims need to stay away from men.
Old Muslim cemetery
Old Muslim cemetery

Is it possible to visit a cemetery without washing?

In treatises, how to visit the cemetery to Muslims there are several references that interpret how to visit the cemetery:

  • There is no clear indication that without ritual washing, it is impossible to visit the cemetery;
  • There is a recommendation that after ritual washing, at the request of a Muslim, he can go to the cemetery, to the graves of deceased relatives and pray for their light afterlife. At the same time, the Muslim is in more open for spirituality, the state and his prayers will be of great significance.

Is it possible to go to the cemetery in the evening or on Friday Muslims?

Muslims are often interested in the question of how to visit the cemetery to Muslims, namely, is it permissible to visit in the evenings and Friday evening? In this section, we will consider these questions in detail:

  • After a borderland of the Muslim, you can go to the cemetery, and this is considered a favorable time for visits;
  • Thursday in the evening, after the prayer of Al-ASR, a favorable time begins to visit the graves of relatives. On Friday from morning to evening and Saturday morning - this is all the time that is great for visiting the cemetery;
  • From lunch on Saturday until the evening of Sunday, an unfavorable time is considered to visit the cemeteries, and the next favorable period of time begins on Sunday after the eveiled prayer and ends with the onset of darkness.
Muslim goes to cemeteries with her husband's permission
Muslim goes to cemeteries with her husband's permission

Can Muslims come to the grave in winter?

Muslims have a number of restrictions on work in the winter in the cemetery, and the question arises for Muslims to visit the cemetery in winter. The instruction is quite simple:

  • There are no restrictions in visiting the cemeteries;
  • In the winter season, you should not spend a long time in the cemetery, as this is fraught with hypothermia and colds;
  • It is impossible to clean the snow from the graves, since it is a “protective veil” from the evil spirits of this time;
  • If you stomp and throw snow from the grave, you can bring trouble;
  • It is believed that in winter it is impossible to immediately approach the grave of the deceased, and first should be made several circles around neighboring graves to mislead evil spirits;
  • Returning in the snow from the cemetery, one cannot step into your own traces. It is considered this way you can come across an evil demon;
  • You can’t advance, going around the cemetery into other people's snow traces, because in this way you can let into the evil spirit, which was disguised as other people's traces;
  • The tracks are cleared in cemeteries - and it is best to go to the grave on them.

Is it possible to visit the Muslim cemetery often?

An important rule, how to visit the cemetery to Muslims - do not make a place of worship from the grave. Therefore, no matter how alive are mourn by the deceased - it is strictly not recommended to visit graves more than several times a month. A daily visit to the Muslim cemetery is prohibited.

Muslim grave in a common cemetery
Muslim grave in a common cemetery

Can Muslims bring photos from the cemetery?

The photographs in Muslim cemeteries are more negative than acceptable. In the rules, how to visit the cemetery to Muslims, there are several references regarding photographs:

  • On the graves you can not conduct idle, and everyday conversations. It is pointless to show the grave of photographs of loved ones, because the spirit of the restless relative already watches every living relative from his height. And the Muslim is better to concentrate on reading the prayers and praise of Allah;
  • On the tombstones of Muslims they write the name of the deceased, as well as years of life. Hanging photos is prohibited by the Qur'an, which prohibits broadcasting people's images on graves;
  • If the relatives are in the distance, and entrusted another Muslim to take care of the grave, then you can take a photo of the grave and send to relatives so that they make sure that their ancestor was resting in a well -groomed place. But storing neither the sender nor the recipient is strictly recommended;
  • It is not forbidden to photograph Muslim cemeteries, as well as graves, but against their background it is not recommended to take photos, since they carry the energy of sorrow and death. It is also not recommended to often consider photos of cemeteries, because life is alive, in the cemeteries - zones for the dead.

Can a Muslim go to the Christian cemetery and take care of the Russian grave?

We live in a mixed religious society and, despite the fact that in the rules how to visit the cemetery to Muslims, there are no clear instructions regarding Christian cemeteries, there are interpretations in various treatises that say:

  • Each worthy person has the right to decent burial according to his faith and rites, as well as decent care of the grave;
  • If your loved one is a Christian died, then he must be buried in a Christian cemetery;
  • If there is no one to care for the Christian grave of a Russian loved one, then a worthy Muslim will visit the grave and maintain it clean;
  • It is worth remembering that the Muslim should not pronounce Christian prayers, because it will not go from the heart, but also on the grave of a Christian not to read the Qur'an, because this is not right. But maintaining cleanliness and order, according to Christian customs, is a very worthy act.
Ancient Muslim cemetery
Ancient Muslim cemetery

Can Muslims go to Easter to the Russian cemetery?

In the rules, how to correctly visit the cemetery to Muslims, there is no interpretation regarding the Christian festival of Easter, because this is a holiday of another religion. But in the analogue of Christian Easter, on the Muslim holiday of Kurban-Bayram, it is even recommended to visit Muslim cemeteries.

How to visit the cemetery to Muslims: tips and recommendations

Azat: I try not to visit the cemetery in the winter so as not to call myself problems. And how the snow will do, stably once a month to give a prayer and help to pass the other world to his beloved parent. Do not forget that not only your life, but also the afterlife of those relatives whom you come to visit the cemetery depends on how you behave in the cemetery.

Damir: He came to Islam not from birth, but in a conscious life, having learned the history of his birth and getting to know his father in the last years of his life. Now I teach the rules of conduct and visiting various places. In the fall, I learned from my father that it was better to go to grandfather and grandmother in winter when there is no snow, it is better to refrain. And in the summer I wanted to show as in Christianity, photos of children who do not take on a long journey, but they told me that they did not do it in Muslim customs. I recommend as new as I do not listen to who said, and listen, clarifying where you can read about these clarifications.

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Video: Rules for visiting cemeteries on Islam



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