From this article you will find out in what ways you can tie the tomatoes in the greenhouse and in the garden.
Content
- What are modern methods, options for garter tomato, and what can be used for garter?
- How to buy pegs, fiberglass reinforcement, plastic clips, a stapler, a device for gearing tomato in Aliexpress: links to the catalog
- When and why should the tomatoes be tied in a greenhouse, open ground?
- How to properly tie the tomatoes tall in a greenhouse, and open ground: 5 ways, rules, tips for beginners
- How to properly tie up tomatoes stunted in a greenhouse, and open ground: 5 ways, rules, tips for beginners
- Video: How to tie up tomatoes? Easy way with a plastic bottle
- How to properly tie tomatoes to pegs in a greenhouse and open ground: description of the method
- Video: how to tie tomatoes in open ground
- How to tie up tomatoes on a trellis?
- How to tie up tomatoes correctly in a linear way?
- How to tie up the tomatoes on hooks and chains?
- How to tie up tomatoes in a cage?
- How to tie up tomatoes without stakes?
- How to correctly tie tomatoes with an eight in a polycarbonate greenhouse?
- What is the simplest method of tomato garter?
- How the Chinese tie up tomatoes: description of the method
- Video: Tomato garter. Profi
- How to tie up the “bull heart” tomatoes in a greenhouse and open ground: features, tips
- How to tie up cherry tomatoes in a greenhouse and open ground: features, tips
- How to make sticks, supports for a tomato garter, with your own hands?
- How to process pegs for gearing tomato?
- Do I need to tie a tomato brushes?
- If you do not tie tomatoes: what will happen?
- Video: tie tomatoes! How to tie tomatoes in a greenhouse and garter errors correctly
To grow vegetables at home, you need to know all the subtleties about each vegetable separately. In this article, we will learn how to tie up tomato bushes, and whether it is necessary to do it.
What are modern methods, options for garter tomato, and what can be used for garter?
We have already planted tomatoes, and they are rooted so that there was something to tie the bushes, it is necessary to drive wooden pegs or metal rods into the ground. Tall tomatoes garter methods There are:
- Individual pegs for each plant, a plant length high, plus 25-30 cm for clogging into the ground
- To the trellises
- To linear trellises
- Cell structure for each plant
- Construction of pyramidal or triangular caps at once for 3 or 4 plants
- Plant fastening using hooks and rings to wire
We installed pegs or other devices in the ground, we will tie plants to them. They are suitable for garter:
- Strips of fabric, 3-4 cm in width
- Kapron tights or stockings
- Soft rope
- Plastic clips
Note. All thin and hard garter materials are not suitable - they can crash into the branches and trunk of the plant, and destroy it.
You can’t use it:
- Fishing line
- Wire
- Threads
- Thin rope
Important. If you take last year’s garters, then before using them, you need to wash with household soap to kill bacteria.
How to buy pegs, fiberglass reinforcement, plastic clips, a stapler, a device for gearing tomato in Aliexpress: links to the catalog
If you do not have pegs or linking material, they can be bought at any time of the day in an online store Aliexpress, it's here And here. There is a wide range of goods for garden work.
When and why should the tomatoes be tied in a greenhouse, open ground?
To get a high tomato crop, you need to learn how to care for them to properly, including tying them. Tall varieties are tied, and low varieties with a plentiful harvest. They are most often planted in greenhouses, less in open ground.
Experienced gardeners advise tied all stunted varieties, because you can get a much larger harvest.
Tomato garter is needed:
- To make plants easier to hold the weight of the fruit, otherwise they can break.
- Tall tomatoes with fruits, if they are not tied, will lie on the ground, and rot or will be noded with pests, and so that this does not happen to be tied.
- Tied plants are easier to stepson (remove additional shoots on which there may be fruits).
- It is undesirable to pour water on the leaves and tied fruits, and therefore it is necessary to water the plants closer to the root, and this is easy to do with tied tomatoes.
- Poping the soil around tomatoes is also easier if the plants are tied.
- To the plant, located vertically, the sun and air are more entered, and therefore the fruits will rush faster.
Important. We begin to tie the tomatoes 2-3 weeks after planting seedlings in open ground or greenhouse.
How to properly tie the tomatoes tall in a greenhouse, and open ground: 5 ways, rules, tips for beginners
Some varieties of tall tomatoes grow to 1.5-2 m high. The same height needs to be chosen and stakes. In open ground, plants of such a height are planted at a distance of 1 m. And they need to be tied as they grow up, 3-6 times per season.
There are 5 main ways typing tomatoes related to tall:
- Tying to the pegs Plants with cloth strips or soft rope.
- Structure wire frame, in the form of a cone, around the plant. The method is expensive if there are many tomatoes.
- Tinking tomatoes to the horizontal trellis. This is done like this: along the edges of the beds with tomatoes, we score high stakes. Between the stakes we pull the wire, starting from below and to the top, every 30 cm. First, tie the plants to the lower wire, then, when they grow up, higher.
- Tinking tomatoes to the vertical trellis. This method is suitable exclusively for greenhouses. We stretch the wire along the ceiling of the greenhouse, and tomatoes are tied to it.
- Tinking tomatoes to the grid. Between the two pillars we install a metal mesh and tie up tomatoes to it.
In the garden you can tie tomatoes with all methods except 4, and in the greenhouse you can use 3 and 4 methods of binding.
How to properly tie up tomatoes stunted in a greenhouse, and open ground: 5 ways, rules, tips for beginners
Low -growing tomatoes in the garden can be tied, or you can leave to grow without support. In each case there are pros and cons. If plants grow without support, they are additionally rooted, and fruits on the ground can be bent from moisture. So, experienced vegetable growers advise tied up stunted plants. This can be done as follows ways:
- The most popular for stunted tomatoes is to columns, about 1 m high. We score columns into the ground 5-10 cm from the plant. We wrap the plant and column with a strip of fabric or a soft rope in the form of an eight, and tie the ends of the rope to the column, like a bow. The rope should be attached freely, and not crash into the plant.
- Binding of bushes to a low trellis. At the edges of the beds with tomatoes, we score low stakes, about 1 m high. We attach a thick wire on top of the stake. We tie each bush to the wire with a soft rope.
- Devices in the form quadrangular cap. Around 4 bushes of tomatoes, we score 4 low pegs, which we wrap with wire: below, in the middle and above. The wire will support the bushes, and then the fruits.
- Devices in the form triangular cap. Near each bush we score pegs into the ground, we wrap the wire in several places around them. Bushes are obtained in the middle of the triangle.
- Net, about 1 m high for typing tomatoes. At the beginning and end of the beds with tomatoes, score 2 columns. We attach a grid to them, to which we tie up the tomatoes.
Video: How to tie up tomatoes? Easy way with a plastic bottle
How to properly tie tomatoes to pegs in a greenhouse and open ground: description of the method
In the garden for garter tomatoes, first we install pegs to each bush. They can be wooden or metal. We score pegs into the ground 5-10 cm from the plant. He must stand firmly. With a soft strip of matter or a soft rope, pegs and a plant, we wrap it with eight several times, and tie to the peg, without attracting the plant to it, but so that there is free space, and the plant could grow.
Video: how to tie tomatoes in open ground
How to tie up tomatoes on a trellis?
Sleepers for tying tomatoes belonging to tall, we install in a greenhouse or in a garden. This is done like this:
- Along the beds with tomatoes into the ground, we score iron stakes, about 2 m high, after 1.0-1.5 m.
- Between the stakes, from the bottom to the top, at a distance of 35-40 cm, we pull on a thick wire.
- Each plant is tied with a soft garter to the wire.
- In addition, the branches, as they grow, are refueling by the wire.
- When the fruits grow up, we also tie them to the wire, or cling to the wire with hooks.
Applying this method, you can leave additional branches in the plant, the support will withstand everything and can withstand everything, and besides, the crop will be more, and in the greenhouse it is not scary if frosts begin.
How to tie up tomatoes correctly in a linear way?
The linear method is used in the greenhouse, and in the garden:
- In a straight line along the beds with tall tomatoes, we score a stake of 2 m high.
- We pull a strong wire at the top between the stakes.
- We tie one end of a long soft garter on a plant at the very root, the other end of the garter is tied at the top by the wire.
- The growing branches are tucked for the garter and directed up.
- Large fruits are also tied to the wire.
How to tie up the tomatoes on hooks and chains?
The method of garter of high tomatoes to hooks is similar to tying on trellis. On the edges of the beds with tomatoes, we instill 2 metal stakes, about 2 m high. Between the stakes, stretch the wire. We tie the fishing line with a loop to the wire above each bush, cling to it hooks. Cut the bicycle chamber into thin rings. We stretch the ring under the sprig of the plant, bend in half, and hook with the hook to the fishing line. Hooks can be made of aluminum wire or buy in an online store here And here.
How to tie up tomatoes in a cage?
One of the methods of tying tomatoes belonging to tall is the construction of a cell for each tomato. We make a cell from 4 pegs, wooden or metal, plants in height are suitable. We score pegs around the plant, and connect with each other in 3-5 rows at different heights, to which the plant is attached with a soft rope. The grown plant is attached higher by the wire.
How to tie up tomatoes without stakes?
In this method of tying tomatoes, stakes are still needed, but not for every bush. This is done like this:
- Tomatoes are planted in 1 row.
- On both sides of the row with tomatoes, we score 3 pegs, the middle pegs on each side are higher, low pegs along the edges.
- We connect the pegs around with a soft rope, it will be like a restriction for bushes.
- In addition, high pegs are also connected to each other with a rope or wire at several levels to tie tomatoes to it.
How to correctly tie tomatoes with an eight in a polycarbonate greenhouse?
The greenhouse made of polycarbonate is high, it is heated, and in it you can grow tomatoes belonging to tall varieties for the whole winter. They can be tied to trellises in a simple way - in the form of an eight or, as people say, a bow. First, you need to tie the rope to the plant not tight, so that there is free space near the barrel, and then tie the rope to the wire at the top, without pulling it.
The greenhouse made of polycarbonate is large, and there are a lot of work in it, to simplify labor, you can purchase in online store or here A special device similar to a stapler. The work of the device consists in tying the plant and wire with a special ribbon, and fix them together. So you can quickly tying all the branches in a short time.
What is the simplest method of tomato garter?
The easiest method of gearing tomatoes is pegs for each tomato. It can be wooden, made of metal or a piece of pipe. In the height of the pegs should be no less than the height of the tomato, when it grows completely, and about 30 cm additionally for clogging into the ground.
We score pegs 5-10 cm further from the tomato bush. Then slightly wrap the garter around the plant, twist its ends and attach it to the support. When the tomato grows, we tie it above the other ribbon, or remove the one that was, and bandage above.
This method of peg and garter is suitable only for the tomato medium -sized, a plant related to tall tomatoes of such pegs can not withstand, and the design along with the plant will fall.
How the Chinese tie up tomatoes: description of the method
The Chinese brought a lot of drought -resistant varieties of tomato that have proven themselves with us. The Chinese technology for growing tomatoes also liked those gardeners who came across it. Tinking tomatoes are also very original and fast. It consists in the following actions:
- We plant tomatoes in a row with a distance of about 20-30 cm between them.
- Between the tomatoes bushes, we score pegs.
- We place Babin with a rope in our backpack.
- We take 1 pegs, drill a hole of such a size at the end that the rope can move freely.
- We pass the rope through the hole in the peg, which is in our hand.
- On the first peg, at the beginning of the row, 10-20 cm from the bottom, we tie the end of the soft rope.
- Then the plants will be tied automatically: we go in a normal step and direct the stick with the rope first to the bush, then to the peg, wrap it; We make a stick with a stick, as if weaving a basket. So we reach the end of a series of tomatoes.
- Then we return, but now the rope should lie down on the other side of the bush.
Video: Tomato garter. Profi
How to tie up the “bull heart” tomatoes in a greenhouse and open ground: features, tips
Tomatoes "Bull Heart" are tall. Seedlings, in a garden or greenhouse, plant them at a distance of about 0.5 m, one plant from another. They are well tied to trellises with a soft rope. There can be a thick wire as a trellis. The wire is attached on two iron stakes. We tie the rope to each bush with one end, we tie the other end of the rope at the top to the wire.
When the plants grow up, and the fruits begin to be tied, they also need to be tied to the trellis, otherwise plants may not withstand the large weight of the fruit, because one tomato of this variety sometimes weigh up to 0.5 kg.
How to tie up cherry tomatoes in a greenhouse and open ground: features, tips
Cherry tomatoes can be grown in the garden, and a greenhouse. Cherry bushes in height are low, medium and high, depending on the variety. Low -growing and medium cherry can not be tied, but the varieties of cherry belonging to tall, can reach 2 m of height.
When the seedlings planted in a greenhouse or in a garden, the seedlings of Cherry will reach 30 cm of height, it is necessary to install supports. Metal rods are suitable for supports or, if there are many plants, trellises. Cherry continue to grow, and they need to be tied higher and higher.
In addition, to eat them, you can decorate your balcony with cherry tomatoes if you buy cherry of a decorative variety. Such tomatoes are planted on the balcony in the suspension basket, when the fruits are tied, they will hang beautifully down, and so that the branches under the weight of the fruits do not break off - we will stretch the wire along the balcony, and attach the branches to it.
How to make sticks, supports for a tomato garter, with your own hands?
You can make pegs for gearing tomatoes themselves from the following materials:
- Thick branches of wood
- Wooden boards
- Long wooden planks
- Metal rods
- Long pieces of metal pipes
- Strong plastic sticks
Weching stakes, so that it is easier to score into the ground, we will take it off with an ax on one side. Metal rods and pipes are harder to install, here you need a dexterity.
How to process pegs for gearing tomato?
Tall wooden sticks are suitable for pegs. So that they do not rot by the end of the season, they need to be burned a little over fire or in the stove. The pegs treated in this way will be suitable for tying tomatoes for several years.
Do I need to tie a tomato brushes?
Large varieties, such as a “bull heart”, need to be tied with a rope or clinged with hooks, otherwise the branch may not stand and break. Some gardeners make the wire hooks themselves, and cling to the branch to the trellis. But you can order ready-made hooks in the online store, it's here or here.
If you do not tie tomatoes: what will happen?
You can not tie up tomatoes in areas with a hot climate, and then stunted. There, fruits lie on the ground, days and nights in the southern countries are warm, they quickly keep up with, and do not have time to rot. But tall tomatoes will have to be tied in subtropical countries.
And in moderate latitudes, where it is often cold for tomatoes at night, lying on the ground, they rot, pests are eaten up, and so you can lose the whole crop. Therefore, you need to tie both low and tall tomatoes.
So, we learned to tie low and tall tomatoes, in open ground, and in a greenhouse.