How to determine diabetes mellitus at home without analyzes: the main features. How to determine without analyzes - do I have diabetes: a test for adults and children, reviews

Diabetes mellitus is a terrible ailment that can affect everyone regardless of age. You will learn about how to identify and determine the ailment of a house from the article.

Diabetes mellitus is among dangerous diseases threatening death in the absence of constant observation and treatment. But many deaths could be avoided if attention were paid to the alarming symptoms in time, which the body warned of the onset of the disease. Which ones?

How to determine diabetes mellitus at home without analyzes: the main signs

• How to determine diabetes mellitus at home without analyzes? The development of diabetes is associated with insulin: either with its lack in the body, or if its interaction with cells is disturbed.
• The disease is dangerous in that the initial symptoms can be characteristic of many ailments, and a person does not even allow the thought that diabetes can begin with chronic fatigue or constant irritability, sleep disturbances or headaches, increasing appetite or failure of the immune system.
• As a rule, the doctor is addressed already when there are symptoms that cause severe concern: constant thirst, sharp weight loss, cramps in the muscles.
• Determine diabetes mellitus without analyzesit is possible, if frequent urination appears, especially at night, a characteristic acetone smell is heard in the breath, multiple sores, abscesses, and boils occur.

• The appearance of such symptoms should especially alert if a person has close relatives with the presence of diabetes, leads a sedentary lifestyle.
• Of course, only a doctor is able to make an accurate diagnosis. But at home you can determine diabetes and consult a doctor in time if there are prerequisites for this. You can check the amount of sugar in the body using portable products sold in pharmacies: glucometers, test strips that show the level of sugar in urea, express tests, etc.
• Of course, it is not worth diagnosing the disease based on these tests, since more detailed examinations and tests are needed. But to be wary of indicators that deviate from the norm, and plan a visit to the doctor.

• The same function performs and Diabetes mellitus test, Having completed which, you can prevent the development of the disease in time.

Diabetes mellitus test

To do this, you can go through a test by answering several questions. You need to choose the appropriate statement and mark it.

Diabetes mellitus test:

1. During the test of tests (with illness, examination, etc.), was the increased glucose content in your body?

• not fixed - 0
• fixed - 5

2. Have you had to accept a fundamental agent for hypertension on a regular basis?

• did not have to - 0
• it was - 2

3. How old are you?

• less than 45 - 0
• from 45 to 54 - 2
• from 55 to 64 - 3

4. Are regular physical exercises in your daily routine (half an hour or a total of at least 3 hours a week daily or in a total of at least 3 hours)?

• enter - 0
• not included - 2

5. What is the value of the mass index of your body (defined as a mass (in kg), divided into growth indicator, erected in a square (in m)?

• less than 25 - 0
• from 25 to 30 - 1
• over 30 - 3

6. Do you often include vegetable, berry, fruit dishes in the diet?

• daily - 0
• less often - 1

7. What is the value of the circumference of your waist (in cm)?

For men:

• less than 94 - 0
• from 94 to 102 - 3
• over 102 - 4

For women:

• less than 80 - 0
• from 80 to 88 - 3
• over 88 - 4

8. Do you have relatives suffering from diabetes?

• no - 0
• there are relatives of the second line - 2
• there are first -line relatives - 5

Now add the points received:

• If their number does not exceed 12 - There are no prerequisites for the disease at the moment.
• If the amount was drawn up from 12 to 14 - You should be wary, because There are prerequisites for the disease. It is necessary to consult your doctor.
• You scored from 15 to 20 - It is possible that you suffer from pre -Aibet (i.e. are at risk) or diabetes of the second type (when the interaction of insulin with cells is disturbed). Laboratory examinations are needed to confirm or refute the test result.
• If the number of points exceeded 20, you need to contact the doctor immediately, the risk of having diabetes is very large. You will help the doctor if you familiarize him with the results of your test.

Express test for diabetes mellitus by several signs

Mark for yourself inexpress test for diabetes mellitusAre you inherent inlisted Signs:

• you constantly feel thirsty.
• you often want to go to the toilet.
• you experience general weakness.
• you began to vaguely see the outlines of objects.
• the sensations of tingling or numbness of the palms and feet became more frequent.
• the skin is often itchy, pustules occur on it.
• the resulting wounds or scratches began to heal much longer than usual.
• you suddenly lost weight, although you did nothing for this.
• your appetite has significantly intensified and it has become more difficult to eat.

When even one of the symptoms is manifested in the dough for diabetes, You should consult an endocrinologist. It is better to play it safe than start the disease.

Diabetes mellitus test in children

Unfortunately, children can also get diabetes mellitus. To help to recognize the first signs of the disease will help short diabetes mellitus test. Answer the following questions:

1. How often does the child go to the toilet, does he get up several times a night for this, did he have a night incontinence of urine?
2. Did the child drink more more and more than usual?
3. Perhaps your child began to get tired quickly, seems more weak and passive than usual?
4. Did he lose weight for no reason (diet, playing sports)?
5. Did you feel the characteristic smell of acetone in his breath?

If you answered in the affirmative even one of these five questions, the child must be shown to the pediatrician and consult an endocrinologist.

Diabetes mellitus test: reviews

Reviews about tests for diabetes:

• Veronica from Tver:  I noticed that my daughter began to drink liquids much more, but since it was in the summer, she wrote off everything in the heat. Then she noticed that she began to lose weight. It was then that I caught the eye of a mini-test for the definition of diabetes in children. She noted the points and was horrified: they write that even one symptom should alert, and we had several of them by that time! The examination confirmed the diagnosis. Unfortunately, I missed the initial stage of the disease, but the treatment was prescribed, and now my girl is gradually returning to the usual lifestyle.
• Victor, Moscow:I noticed that in the morning I began to see everything in the fog, and during the day a normal clear perception of outlines returns during the day. A familiar with diabetes mellitus said that he had similar phenomena at the beginning of the disease. Therefore, he took advantage of the test and, according to his results, realized that I would not interfere with the test. The doctor diagnosed a pre -Aiber state and said that I turned in time, otherwise diabetes might could develop.

Video: Determination of diabetes