How to deal with smoking neighbors in the entrance: recommendations, ads of the ad, fines

On the basis of the law, adopted in 2013 “On the Protection of the Health of citizens from the influence of tobacco smoking and the consequences of tobacco smoke”, smoking in public places is strictly prohibited. In order to protect your rights and hold violators accountable, you should study the recommendations proposed in the article.

Everyone knows that smoking is harmful to the health of not only the smoker, but also the one who inhales cigarette smoke not of their own free will to protect their family from malicious smoke, smokers often use the territory outside their own apartment - access stairs. The smoker, rarely takes into account the fact that cigarette smoke, spreading in a closed space, gradually penetrates into neighboring apartments, forcing neighbors to engage in passive smoking.

How to influence the neighbors smoking in the entrance?

The primary method of combating smoking in a public place is an oral prevention of a violator of order. It is necessary to conduct an explanatory conversation with a smoking neighbor, to achieve peaceful agreements, as a rule, a peaceful conversation helps to achieve a compromise and avoid further conflicts.

With an adequate neighbor in the entrance, you can agree on the following rules:

1. When smoking, open the windowand ventilate the room in the entrance. However, in this case, it must be understood that in the cool season, this method will contribute to the heat leak in the room.
2. The united efforts of all residents of the entrance will window ventilation devices were purchased and installed, for regular ventilation of public space. This method is modern and effective, but the most costly option.
3. The neighbor will make a promise every time you want to smoke, go out and smoke in a specially designated place for this. Such places are built away from a residential building and open windows - arbors and sites with urns for waste from cigarettes.

These methods are good with mutual consciousness of all parties in negotiations. However, what to do if it is not possible to reach a compromise and the smoker continues to ignore the ban?

What to do if the neighbors smoke in the entrance, where to contact, complain?

• All the peaceful methods of resolving the conflict are exhausted, but does it fail to agree? Further solve the problem with smoking neighbors in the entrance It follows by applying the complaint to the controls of the law and order. An alternative source for preventing violations may be a person representing a management company or housing and communal services.
• The official representative must remind the tenant tenant About the rules of living in an apartment building,  The legal rights of other residents, the norms of coexistence in the common territory and the fire safety rules. And also, talk about penalties in case of violation of the law, and bringing civil liability.
• Otherwise, the management company may terminate the contract of operation of the apartment with the tenant or request fines. It is unlikely that after that, the smoker will neglect the requests of other residents.
• Another tool for the impact on the consciousness of the smoker is Appeal to the police. To do this, it is necessary to make an application in the nearest police station and transfer to the district police officer. Evidence is also needed that will act as a good reason for holding a smoker accountable.

How to prove that the neighbor smokes in the entrance?

Before writing an application to the police about infringing on their housing rights and smoking neighbors in the entrance, some undeniable evidence should be collected. They can become:

1. The testimony of other residents of the house.  Neighbors who are not in family ties with the prosecutor. These indications can be both orally and in writing, for example, an arbitrarily compiled collective complaint with signatures from the residents of the house. Also, separate written or oral complaints of eyewitnesses will become weighty, the more witnesses are involved in the process, the faster the reaction of law enforcement agencies will be. If it is not possible to collect written appeals, it is recommended to list the local persons who can act as witnesses during the proceedings. The district police officer independently, in writing will record their testimony.
2. Photos of the fact of violation or video shooting from a mobile phone. I must say that in the photo and video it should be clearly visible who exactly smokes, in what period this happens, guesses the access or other prohibited room. The disadvantage of this evidence is the dubious authenticity of such facts. The hidden shooting of a tenant is also controversial. The smoker has the right to file a response of illegal surveillance of a private person, especially if photos and videos of materials contain personal information - conversations of a tenant or members of his family. This confirmation may be regarded as a violation of human rights and the complaint will be rejected.
3. Shooting video from external tracking cameras, installed on the landing. If there are one in the house, it is recommended to contact the manager or housing and communal services - provide the necessary video for the district police officer.
4. The most optimal confirmation option, with the participation of the district police officer - the capture of the smoker at the time of prohibited actions. The indisputable facts seen will confirm the complaints of the residents of neighboring apartments and will not allow the smoking neighbor, to avoid punishment.

How to write a statement to the police?

As mentioned above, except for the evidence base, the police must draw up an application addressed to the head of the department in which it should be stated:

1. Data on your own personality: Full name, contact phone number and address of residence.
2. Briefly describe circumstance, prompted to contact the police. Maximize the details as much as possible: indicate the place, time and date of recorded violations. Write information about the smoker: his name, home address.
3. At the end of the statement, write about request to law enforcement agencies - Conduct the investigation procedure and hold the smoking neighbor to neglect the rules of the anti -tobacco law.
4. Apply available evidence In the form of photos or videos of facts.
5. Indicate the data of residents who want give testimony: Full name, contact details, addresses of residence.

An application for violation of the procedure is drawn up in duplicate and left in the police station before consideration. If the document was drawn up in the form of a collective complaint - this is a statement, you can send a valuable mail with a description of the contents.

• Such a move will help to attract to the problem, more attention of controlling organizations. A valuable letter is a confirmation of the desire of the tenants, to appeal to law enforcement agencies. A duplicate of a written reserved appeal will be used for the prosecutor’s office with at least the proceedings of the conflict and the lack of attention of the police.
• The answer should come no later than 30 days, from the date of filing a written complaint. Usually, the response procedure takes 10 calendar days. The exception is special circumstances that require an additional study of facts,  extension of consideration, also does not exceed a period of 30 days.

Where to call if they smoke in the entrance?

• The police also accept the appeal in oral form - without turning the prosecutor. It is allowed to make a call to the police department and call the district police officer to the specified address - to establish order. But here, a number of evidence and witnesses will be required.  Where to call if they smoke in the entrance?
• Call to the fire inspectorate or Rospotrebnadzor - Not recommended. These organizations are not responsible for the rule of law in multi -storey residential premises - the call will be redirected to the police.

What is the punishment for those who smoke in the entrance: fines?

• Sometimes for a stubborn smoker, one educational conversation with the district police officer is enough. But also, according to the Federal Law - 15 of February 23, 2013 - penalties are provided. What is the punishment for those who smoke in the entrance? For smoking in non -intended public places, the amount of the fine is 500 rubles, primary violation of the law, 1500 rubles - subsequent deviation from the law.
• If the struggle against the non -compliance of the anti -tobacco law reached the trial - the incriminating party, has the right to demand compensation for moral damage. This applies to cases when cigarette smoke caused the plaintiff to be harmful to health: asthmatic attacks, allergic reactions and other diagnosed diseases provoked by passive inhalation of tobacco smoke.
• Under such circumstances in the case smoking in the entrance, to the amount of a fine - compensation for non -pecuniary damage is added.

How to spray, what to pour so as not to smoke in the entrance?

How to escape from the burning smell of cigarette smoke when smoking in the entrance, which nerves and accompanies everywhere: in the apartment, on the landing. Here are some tips that will orient how for a long time to free themselves from an annoying smell:

1. Well eliminates the smell of cigarette smoke  acetic solution. It is necessary to moisten the towel in diluted vinegar: 1 tbsp. per 1 liter of water. Pry the wet towel in a smoked room for a couple of hours. The smell of vinegar well eliminates the remains of tobacco smoke when smoking in the entrance. In addition, a sharp vinegar aroma will frighten the smoker. It is also possible to use small containers filled with the same solution - placing them in the corners of the room.
2. Chlorine - It is able to kill the tart smell from cigarettes. However, vapors of chloride are very toxic, they should be used with caution and in small quantities. It is enough several times a week, wash the floors of the room using the chloride composition.
3. Essential oils - Help eliminate the spread of tobacco aroma. It is recommended to apply a few drops of oil to the napkins and lay them out throughout the room. Essential oils that repel smoking: Air and Lavender, cedar and thyme, fennel and eucalyptus. It is permissible to spray these compositions in the air: 5-6 drops of oil, mix with a glass of water and spray in the entrance.
4. Absorbing substances. These include: activated carbon, soda, ground coffee. These substances are able to perfectly absorb extraneous aromas. But as scaring the means - they are less attractive.

It must be understood that these methods are more likely to eliminate the unpleasant smell of cigarettes, but do they act without fail on the smoker? Means that give a hundred percent result - does not exist.

The practice of combating smoking shows that the psychological factor is today the most effective argument. Inscriptions and signs about the dangers of smoking, as well as announcements about the amount of the fine, will be able to help.

How to write an announcement so that they do not smoke in the entrance?

• There are no established clear requirements or restrictions, when writing an announcement on the ban on smoking in a public place. Make a text of such an ad, you can independently or purchase a ready -made sign with an inscription "No smoking".
• In the announcement, do not use a humiliating configuration of contacting smoking residents - it is better to observe a polite, but strict form of communication, which will give the most effective result.
• In reality, acting in the conscience of the smoker, there are those inscriptions in which penalties with a specific amount of the contribution are mentioned and administrative liability is indicated for non -compliance with legislative norms.

Attention!

Residents who smoke on the stairs of the entrance or near the neighboring windows!

According to the Decree of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation-15 “On the protection of the health of citizens from the influence of cigarette smoke and the consequences of tobacco smoking”, you undertake to pay a fine of 500 to 1,500 rubles, due to violation of legislative norms.

Do not provoke your neighbors to a denunciation of the police, but yourself - to shame and administrative responsibility.

Thanks for understanding.

Smoking in the entrance: reviews

Reviews about smoking in the entrance:

• Andrey, 41 years old. I lead a healthy lifestyle and is not a smoker. For me, an important topic is not only proper nutrition, sports, but also the quality of the airspace in the room where I live. As a law -abiding citizen, I understand that in such a situation it is better to act according to the law. Information helped to understand the mechanism of legitimate struggle with smokers: where to apply with a complaint, which subsequent steps should be taken to eliminate the causes of discomfort.
• Nadezhda, 55 years old. A new neighbor settled in our entrance. Thanks to its systematic smoking on the stairwell, my whole apartment was soaked in tobacco smoke. This not only prevents you from breathing freely in your own apartment, but also harms my health. It is not possible to agree peacefully with the new tenant, ignores any requests, referring to the fact that restrictions - I infringe on his human rights. He smokes when there is no one in the entrance, so he does not refer to a public place, a staircase. He refuses to go out - he is cold. Having studied the article, I understand that you will have to take tough measures to protect your rights. Of course, I do not want to bring everything to the police, but I do not see another way out of the disorder.
• Ekaterina, 35 years old. I am the mother of two young children. Recently purchased an apartment in a new house. The neighbors, it seems, are adequate people. However, there is one big minus, many smokers live in the entrance (my husband, and I do not smoke). Tobacco smoke has become a real tragedy for us, we are very worried about the health of children. I want to hang an announcement in the entrance with a request not to smoke in the room. I think that the example of an announcement from the article is an informative and effective method of influence. Thanks for the advice to eliminate the smell of tobacco on the stairwell - I will definitely use it.

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