Genital herpes: causes, types, consequences, complications and treatment. How is genital herpes transmitted and manifested, can it be infected, can it be cured?

What is genital herpes. Its difference from the "cold" on the lips. The danger of genital herpes, its symptoms. The treatment regimen of the disease.

Herpes, which jumps around the mouth, gives a person considerable discomfort. It hurts, does not look aesthetically aesthetically pleasing, is a danger to others.

The herpes simplex virus provokes a cold is very nasty, it can be strewn, but not cure. Surprisingly, the same virus is the cause of an even more unpleasant disease - genital herpes.

Further, to become - about the clinical picture of the disease and methods of its treatment, traditional and folk.

How does genital herpes manifest? Types of genital herpes

Genital herpes is it from the most common sexually transmitted diseases. More often, venereologists are addressed only with trichomoniasis.

Pathogens of the disease-Herpes Simplex Virus-1 (2 out of 10 sick) and Herpes Simplex Virus-2 (8 out of 10 sick).

Important: a simple herpesvirus was named not because he is harmless to a person or is simply treated. For a long time they thought that brilliant herpes is very easy to diagnose by a simple and only symptom - the appearance on the human body (mucous membrane of the genital organs, hips, axillary depressions, other parts of the body) of vesicular rashes. Today, doctors discovered that the clinical picture of the disease is much more complicated, it can also occur asymptomatic

Symptoms in herpes genital are manifested depending on whether the first is the case of the disease or subsequent, relapse.

Important: accordingly, two types of genital herpes are distinguished - primary and secondary

For the first time, the causative agent of genital herpes for the first time is manifested by the following symptoms:

1. The genital area swells and becomes painful
2. A burning sensation appears in the crotch
3. It is possible to increase temperature and the appearance of general malaise, characteristic of many viral infections
4. 2-3 days after the first symptoms of the disease on the mucous membrane of the genital organs and the skin around them, different sizes appear, usually small bubbles with transparent fluid
5. A few days later, the bubbles burst, after them there are ulcerations that cause pain and discomfort that heal, on average, two weeks

A repeated manifestation of the disease, as a rule, no longer causes pain, increase temperature and general ailment. It is characterized by the appearance of a rash, and then sores.

Moreover, the "sores" tend to appear in the same place. With relapse, they heal faster - about a week or a little more.

"Sores" in women appear on:

• external genitalia
• in the perineum
• in the area of \u200b\u200bthe anal hole
• in the vagina
• on the neck of the uterus
• less commonly, in severe cases - on the body of the uterus and fallopian tubes

In men, genital herpes is most often striking:

• penis
• scrotum
• crotch
• the area around the anus
• hips and buttocks

Important: very often genital herpes does not give any symptoms at all, while a person who has a person is contagious

How is genital herpes transmitted, can they become infected?

Genital herpes is a sexual disease, its pathogen is transmitted from person to person during any type of sex through microtrauma on the mucous membranes. The disease also has other transmission ways:

• through blood
• from mother to child through the placenta, as well as during childbirth

Important: infection with airborne and domestic methods is also possible, but it is incorporatedly rare

The carrier of the herpes virus is a simple one is contagious not only when it has the first manifestation or relapse of the disease, but also in its inactive stage.
The simplest herpes virus is highly contagious microorganism.

It is assumed that its carriers are 80% of the inhabitants of the Earth. And 3 out of 100 people of 100 at least once during their lives have vesicular "sores" on the genitals.

1. Such the prevalence of genital herpes, firstly, due to the fact that it often proceeds asymptomatic, and a person, without even suspecting what is infected, infects others
2. Secondly, picking up the virus once, a person will wear it all his life and transmit it during sexual contacts and other methods described above

Is it possible to cure genital herpes?

Herpes Simplex Virus penetrates through the mucous membrane into the blood, and then into the nerve nodes near the spinal cord, where it remains for life.

You cannot cure it.

After the first manifestation of genital herpes, the second may either simply not be, or it will occur through years. The relapse of the disease is usually due to:

• a decrease in immunity due to chronic disease
• hypothermia
• stress
• taking some drugs
• alcohol abuse
• avitaminosis
• pregnancy

Incubation period of genital herpes

Herpes has a short incubation period - from 1 to 25 days.

Important: After Herpes Simplex Virus, the symptoms of genital herpes are first entered the human body, usually appear on 2 to 14 days

VIDEO: Genital herpes. Symptoms, causes and methods of treatment

Consequences and complications of genital herpes

Many still consider herpes on the lips or on the genitals of an unpleasant, but quite harmless disease. Doctors claim that everything is more complicated. So, the consequences of herpes of the genital can be:

1. Dry mucous membranes leading to their injuries and inflammation
2. General decrease in immunity
3. Damage to the nervous system, as a result of which a person has pain (pulls the lower abdomen, and sometimes pain occurs in the stomach)
4. Libido decrease

Important: the most dangerous is the infection of the child intrauterine, in the third trimester, or during childbirth. Herpesvirus simple can cause the death of the baby or the occurrence of serious pathologies from the nervous system

Is it possible to give birth with genital herpes?

If antibodies are found in the blood in the blood to IGG to Herpes Simplex Virus, this is not an indication for the operation of cesarean section. A child may be born through natural birth. Antibodies will come to him through the placenta and protect him from the virus, with which he will come into contact, passing the generic paths of his mother.

A woman can also give birth to recurrent herpetic rashes on the genitals.

Another thing is if infection with genital herpes and the primary manifestation of its first symptoms occurred in the last month of pregnancy. The woman will be prescribed antiviral internally (sometimes intravenously) and the entire acceptable complex of means to activate immunity.

Important: if the herpetic rash is preserved by the time of the beginning of birth activity, the woman is most likely “sneaking”. Infection of a child from an primary infected mother occurs in 50% of cases, which is fraught with sad consequences
,

VIDEO: Genital herpes and pregnancy during herpes are shown a cesarean section

The treatment regimen of genital herpes. Genital herpes preparations

Usually, it is enough for a doctor to examine the patient to diagnose genital herpes. If there are doubts, they conduct laboratory studies in order to identify:

• virus
• antibodies to him

The contents of the rash are taken for analysis.

Important: to completely remove the virus that excites genital herpes, from the human body it is impossible

All methods of treating a patient with a sharp stage in herpes on the genitals are aimed at:

• increasing immunity
• acceleration of healing ulcers
• reducing pain
• removal of other symptoms

First of all, drugs are prescribed from the antiviral group. It is better to take them inside, and not in the form of creams and ointments. Appoint:

1. Zovirax, Lizavir, Acyclovir, Huxal, others (with acyclovir)
2. Valtrex (Valaciklovir)
3. Famvir (Famziklovir)

Besides:

1. For body parts affected by a rash, you can use Zovirax ointment, herpevir, similar. They are smeared every 5 hours
2. The sores formed at the site are treated with antiseptic drugs to prevent their infection. Suitable chlorhexidine, ointment of Miramistin
3. If an infection has got into the ulcers, they are treated with antibiotic ointments - erythromycin or left -cooler
4. To increase the resistance of the body and immunity on the skin, the patient must take vitamins C and e

After the active stage of the disease passes, measures are taken to prevent relapse. Patients are prescribed for general strengthening drugs - immunomodulators of various kinds.

Important: there is a vaccine against genital herpes, whose vaccinations have been made for almost 50 years. Vaccination is possible during the period of remission, it takes place in 5 procedures with an interval of 3-4 days. Unfortunately, the effectiveness of an antiherpetic vaccine has not been proven, even related people often found relapses

Treatment of genital herpes folk remedies

It will be possible to help the body with exacerbation of genital herpes, you can contribute to the healing of sores by folk remedies. There are a whole arsenal. Here are a few proven recipes:

RECIPE: Green onions and olive oil

1. A bunch of green onions is washed, dried and crawled chalk
2. Pour onions 0.5 cups of olive oil and insist 2-3 hours
3. They eat twice a day for 1 tbsp. tablespoons of a product that is rich in vitamins C and A to strengthen immunity

RECIPE: A mixture of herbs from herpes genital

1. Take 2 tbsp. tablespoons of a fee consisting of a motherwort, lemon balm, thyme, juniper fruits taken in equal parts of sheets.
2. Pour a collection of 300 ml of boiling water, prepare an infusion for 2 hours
3. Straged infusion drink 100 ml three times a day

RECIPE: Wound healing essential oils

1. The product can be prepared on the basis of water or olive oil
2. 5 drops of eucalyptus ethers, cedar, geranium and lavender are based on.
3. Impregnate a bandage folded several times with a mixture
4. Make lotions to the place where herpetic rash appeared

RECIPE: Celandine from herpes on the genitals

1. 2 tbsp. tablespoons of chopped celandine grass are mixed with 2 tbsp. spoons of honey
2. Make a lotion to a place ultimate herpes

Is it possible to have sex with genital herpes

During the primary manifestation of the symptoms of genital herpes and during relapse, the patient is able to infect his partner, therefore, any type of sex must be abandoned.

In the stage of remission, sexual relations are allowed, but it is necessary to use a condom.

Is it possible to smear genital herpes with green

You can smear herpetic vesicles in the genital area with green. It has a drying, disinfectant and wound healing properties.

Important: Zelenka does not heal herpes, but only helps eliminate one of its symptoms - rash

Is it possible to swim with genital herpes

With genital herpes, you can wash in the shower:

1. water does not exacerbate the patient's condition
2. part of the body with a rash should be kept clean
3. you can wet a place with a rash no more than 1 time a day
4. it is impossible to take a hot bath with symptoms of herpes on the genitals

Important: swimming in the river, sea, pool with herpetic rash doctors do not recommend, since there is a risk of infection into wounds

VIDEO: Elena Malysheva. Genital herpes