What is clay for modeling and how to choose it? Popular clay manufacturers for modeling: Review

In this article we will find out what clay is for modeling, which manufacturers are the most popular and how to choose it.

Content

Today manual creativity is becoming more and more popular. For some, this is just an interesting hobby, and someone makes good money on this. One of the interesting materials is clay for modeling. It allows you to create a variety of jewelry for home and not only.

Beautiful figures created by hand are able to decorate any house and attract attention. Little children are also useful for classes with clay, because with its help you can begin to know the world and create a lot of interesting things.

What is clay for modeling: description, review

This is a special processed substance designed for manual creativity. It can be used by both adults and children. This fossil is formed as a result of rock erosion.

The mass is extracted from the bowels of the Earth, but it does not immediately become accessible to work. Before that, it is dried, crushed and then poured with water. After that, it is mixed, defended, filtered, dried again and shifts. The result is a product resembling the dough.

Types of clay for modeling - Popular brands: features, characteristics

To date, clay is self -confused and intended for firing. In the appropriate stores, you can purchase a vacuum mass that allows you to make durable products. All oxygen is removed from such material with special equipment. Natural ceramics are no less popular. Reusable clay-plastilin is used for beginners and children, and material for creating porcelain dishes is especially valuable. Let's talk more about the existing types of clay and see which brands are considered the best.

This popular material is intended for creativity, it allows you to create dolls, decor items and gifts. Medicating people know about its varieties, which may differ in consistency, texture, flexibility, color and other parameters.

Self -cautious clay

This material does not require any processing, since it dries on its own. It is also important to note that no special conditions are required. Only one thing needs to be taken into account - the larger the size of the finished figure will be, the more time it will take for complete drying.

Typically, products dry a centimeter per day, so basically such clay is used for flat figures. It needs to be stored so that the air does not fall into the package otherwise the clay will become solid and it will not be used. Among popular brands, you can highlight:

Fleur

This type of clay is considered cold porcelain. It is actively used for thin details in ceramic floristry. It is very easily rolled into thin sheets, for example, thin wings of insects. The resulting products are flexible and very durable.

White mass is with good elasticity and quickly hardens. To give beautiful colors, you can paint finished products with oil paint. To work with the material, you need to know the main points of floristry, painting and a little sculpture.

If the packaging is already opened, then it is required to wrap it in a special film. Of the advantages, one can highlight that the material is flexible, durable, high -quality and ideal for thin details. Just keep in mind that after drying the figure will become darker, and therefore mix some paint. The material may begin to harden already during operation. To prevent this from happening, add latex glue to it.

Dreamer

This mass is created by the Russian manufacturer and it contains red clay powder. It is safe for health, as it is created specifically for children. The mass is characterized by light kneading, rapid drying. Among the shortcomings, it can be noted that the mass hardens in case of violation of storage conditions. There are no particular minuses in the work.

KOH-I-NOOR

It is made of natural clay. Ideal for creativity regardless of age. It is plain or terracotta. Solds in one day. It is recommended to use for children from three years old.

It is important to note that she does not stick to her hands if they moisten them before work. Clay hards quickly. The mass is safe for health, but does not like moisture at all. It can crack, crumble and it is difficult to sculpt small details from it.

Carted clay

This clay requiring heat treatment. The finished products are high -strength. It is used in pottery, to create dishes and sculptures. To date, baked clay is of different types and from them you can perform different works. The clay includes the base and plasticizer, which gives plastic properties. Among masters and beginners, the following types of clay are in great demand:

Fimo Classic

These products from the StaedTler brand are considered one of the popular varieties of baked clay. On sale is represented by 24 colors. It is ideal for any type of product.

At the beginning of the work, the material needs to be kneaded well, because it itself is very solid. Moreover, you can make small details out of it. The material is divided into segments so that it is convenient to use in pieces. Heat treatment is carried out at a temperature of 110 degrees for half an hour.

If you do not make firing, then the result will be fragile and not very durable. The duration of processing may differ depending on the thickness and size of the figure. When the craft goes through the procedure, it acquires high strength. It can be additionally polished and painted.

Of the advantages of the material, strength is distinguished, as well as convenience in creating clear and neat contours. However, it is difficult to work with the material, because in order to give it elasticity you need to work hard.

FIMO Soft

This material is considered convenient to work. On sale is found in 24 colors. This is one of the types of thermoplasty, complementing the classic version. As a rule, the goods are used by beginners in this matter, regardless of age. Clay is the most popular, unlike classic, as it is softer. After processing high temperature, the substance hardens. It is baked at a temperature of 110 degrees for half an hour. Time may vary depending on the thickness of the figure.

Among the advantages, softness and smoothness are distinguished, and the masters and beginners can use it. Immediately after the purchase, the material can be used. Although, there are disadvantages. It is difficult to achieve the clarity of the figure, clay stains the hands, and the products are fragile.

Polyform Product

This clay is produced by the Sculpey brand, and it is considered the most durable. To date, there are entire products of products in which there are soft and hard clay. The brand produces plastic for firing, as well as simple for creativity. Often, clay is used to create jewelry, figures, mosaics, jewelry. Plastic emphasizes the relief and texture. Falls are classic colors, as in a palette.

After baking at a temperature of 130 degrees, you can polish the finished product, paint and apply varnish to it. The clay is quite soft, but durable, and even to obtain new shades, several colors can be connected. However, the palette has few translucent colors, and brittleness does not allow you to make small details.

How to choose clay for modeling and which one?

All masters work with different types of clay. Everyone selects the material for himself. Those who make money are usually used by different materials, as well as technology. Although it is difficult to choose the right material, despite this, the masters usually prefer to work with 1-2 brands.

To decide what exactly will suit you, study information about different brands. Still consider some points:

Study the data of manufacturers and select the one that suits you in quality, cost, properties and use
When buying, pay attention to the expiration date
The packaging should be completely whole without any damage
So that your ready -made crafts look beautiful, try to choose the right color
Brand raw materials, along with tools, can be purchased on the Internet. Just remember the safety of purchases and do not be too lazy to study the reviews about the store

From the mass for modeling, excellent decorative figures are obtained. This applies to polymer clay. It is of several types and each of them has good viscosity, elasticity, plasticity and strength:

Self -confused. It is suitable for modeling figures, dolls and small details. Famous brands are a dreamer, Koh-I-Noor, Fleur
Caused. Initially, it is soft, but after heat treatment hardens. In this case, it is worth paying attention to Fimo Classic, Fimo Soft, Sculpey

Another option is a real pottery. It is used to create interior items. It can be purchased in needlework stores. It often does not have a marking, and there are no popular brands on sale. Such clay is usually heavy, oily, supple and can keep in shape.