Interesting information about the holiday of the spring equinox of Narwuz Bayram.
Content
- What does the Navruz Bayram holiday mean?
- How is the Equal -Others Office of Navruz translated into Russian?
- What nations and countries celebrate Navruz Bayram?
- When begins, Navruz Bayram is celebrated in Dagestan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, Tatarstan, Uzbekistan?
- Scenario of the holiday of Spring Navruz Bayram
- What do Bayram give to Navruz?
- What dishes are prepared for Navruz Bayram?
- How to germinate wheat for Navruz?
- Congratulations on the holiday of Spring Navruz Bayram March 21
- Video: Navruz Bayram
All peoples living on our large planet have traditions that they try to honor and convey to their descendants. And, perhaps, the most important tradition for all people is the celebration of the so -called family holidays that collect all family members in one place.
Such an important day for people living in Muslim countries is the Navruz Bayram holiday. They consider this day special, so they try to do everything so that it will pass as positively and sincerely as possible. About what Navruz Bayram is and how to conduct it correctly and tell in our article.
What does the Navruz Bayram holiday mean?
Most people consider Navruz Bayram a Muslim holiday, so they are not even interested in its traditions. In fact, he has no direct attitude to Islam. If you look at the open sources, then you can find information that this spring holiday appeared in those days when people worshiped pagan gods and believed that if they were appealing, then at least one year they would live calmly.
Most researchers associate its appearance with the agricultural calendar, according to which ancient people planted gardens. They sacredly believed that on the day of the celebration of Navruz Bayram, Winter is completely retreating and on Earth the period came when it is possible to plow the earth. And although modern people no longer believe in pagan gods, on this holiday they put a similar meaning. They believe that it is on this day that spring comes, which brings to the ground a period of complete renewal, spiritual growth and the heyday of kindness.
How is the Equal -Others Office of Navruz translated into Russian?
As you already, probably, understood the Navruz Bayram holiday nothing more than the day of the spring equinox, when day and night equal and last the same time. Since people have always associated this spiritual and kind holiday with the expectation of the beautiful, in our time it began to translate it into Russian as New day. In some Muslim countries, for example, in Iran to Navruz Bayram, the expulsion of the first day of the coming year is read, so in this country it is translated as New Year.
What nations and countries celebrate Navruz Bayram?
As mentioned a little higher, Navruz Bayram is celebrated exclusively in Muslim countries, moreover, in some of them he is an official weekend, which is customary to spend their relatives and friends, eating special food and playing national games.
The peoples who celebrate this holiday, as a rule, are preparing for it very carefully. They try to remove their home as well as possible, give all debts and prepare a lot of delicious dishes for their family.
Navruz Bayram is celebrated in:
- Iran
- Kazakhstan
- Dagestan
- Tajikistan
- Azerbaijan
- Tatarstan
- Uzbekistan
When begins, Navruz Bayram is celebrated in Dagestan, Tajikistan, Azerbaijan, Tatarstan, Uzbekistan?
Although the official day of the celebration of Navruz Bayram is considered on March 21, some countries begin to have fun on the 20th. The first rites associated with this important event for them begin to be held on this day, immediately after the evening prayer.
As for the timing of the holiday, then here it is different for everyone. Some peoples have enough one day, and some have fun and feast from a week to 15 days. And, for example, in Afghanistan and Iran it is customary to celebrate Navruz Bayram for the first 5 days of the coming year, as well as the 13th.
Days of Navruz celebration in different countries:
- Kazakhstan. In this country, Navruz is celebrated on March 22. The Kazakh Bayram is a bit like a more familiar to us Shrovetide. On a holiday, it is also customary to set the table and has fun in the city square. Also, without fail, all people put key water, homemade halva and wheat grains on the table.
- Azerbaijan. People living in the territory of this country celebrate Navruz on March 20, 21 and 22. All these days are official weekends and thanks to this, Azerbaijanis manage to devote time to prayers and communicating with their relatives.
- Uzbekistan. Although the official day of the celebration of the spring holiday is considered March 21, in some cities and towns, the walk is stretched to 15 days. These days, people gather in tea, where they will necessarily consume grains of overgrown wheat and aromatic pilaf.
- Tajikistan. In this country, it is customary to celebrate Navruz Bayram from March 21 to 24. The main symbol of the holiday for Tajiks is fire. They consider it a symbol of purification, so they try to circumvent their possessions in this period, holding a lit torch in their hand.
Scenario of the holiday of Spring Navruz Bayram
As you probably already understood, Navruz Bayram is very similar to the Slavic Shrovetide, so you can conduct it in the same way as her. And this means that you can choose several games in advance, which will appeal to both children and adults, to learn how much songs, poems and safely spend the holiday.
In this case, the main thing is to create an atmosphere of fun, in which absolutely all people will be involved. Also, do not forget to take care of the correct musical accompaniment and inexpensive, but interesting prizes.
Holiday script:
- Leading: Greetings my roads guests at the most fun and warm holiday of spring! Today, an important holiday of Navruz has come, which opens the door to our bright and warm future. Happy holiday to you are my dear!
- At the end of the congratulatory speech, the presenter can tell the history of the appearance of this day.
- Leading: Now that I told you in more detail about Navruz Bayram, let's check how you listened carefully to me. Anyone who will give the most answers to my questions will receive an incentive prize.
Quiz questions:
- When is this bright holiday celebrated and how is it translated into Russian? (March 21, New Day or New Year)
- What is the symbol of Navruz Bayram? (overgrown wheat and living fire)
- What dishes are binding on Navruz Bayram? (Depending on the country of celebration, it can be pilaf, podlyak, halva, baklava, Shakarbur, sambus, sabsi)
- In what countries is it customary to celebrate Navruz? (Iran, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan)
Leading: And now the guests are expensive, let's move from the official part to fun. I suggest you compete in speed, strength and ingenuity. I ask everyone to go to the square and continue the walk there.
Games for the holiday
Bring an egg in a spoon
To conduct this relay, you will need 2 or 3 tablespoons, small eggs and the corresponding number of participants. To begin with, you will need to determine the distance by which they will have to transfer the eggs. After that, the spoon is fixed with his teeth, an egg lies on it, and immediately after that the host should start. Participants should bring the egg from one point to another as quickly as possible, without helping themselves with their hands, but at the same time trying not to break the fragile load.
Turn the rope
This relay is designed for a large number of participants, depending on the length of the rope in one team can be from 5 to 10 people. All you need to do, draw a line on the ground and divide the rope with a red ribbon into two identical parts. After that, the teams are given a sign, and they begin to pull the rope. The team that the first will pull the rivals to its side and is considered the winner.
The strongest man
This game is suitable for both boys and adult men. In this case, you will have to determine which of the stronger sex abandones the rest of the rest (for children the stones can be replaced with balls). So, men become one row and throw stones on command. The one who threw the stone farther and is considered the winner. If you want to stretch the game, you can let players make three attempts, and already on the basis of these data to determine the winner.
What do Bayram give to Navruz?
As for gifts for Navruz, they can be completely different. If you wish, you can please a loved one with beautifully packed sweets or homemade pastries. The only thing you should take into account when preparing gifts for this spring holiday is that Muslims are customary to delight people on this day of absolutely all religions. It is believed that in this way a person shares joy and this contributes to the fact that our world becomes kinder and cleaner.
Also, do not forget that people of the Muslim faith should be knocked out correctly. For example, a stranger cannot give a woman underwear, even if it is a woman. In addition, you cannot give alcohol, products that have pork, gold jewelry and paintings with the image of animals. In view of this, it will be better if you choose presents that you can present without afraid to offend a person.
Suitable gifts:
- Silver jewelry
- Watch
- Koran
- Muslim clothes
- Sweets
- Wooden chess
- Tea sets
- Bookmarks for the Qur'an
- Watch with Azan
- Cap and rug for prayer
- Beads
- Books
- Houseplants
What dishes are prepared for Navruz Bayram?
As you probably already understood the Navruz Bayram holiday, it is special for all Muslims, so they try to put only the right dishes on the table on this day. That is why in each house you will definitely be offered to taste the halva, prepared by their sprouted grain and seven dishes, the names of which begin with the letter "Sin". Also, nuts, dried fruits, different types of cheese and green eggs are necessarily placed on the festive table.
Yasmin's appetizer
Components:
- Onions - 600 g
- Champignons - 300 g
- Vegetable oil - 50 ml
- Lemon juice - 2 tbsp. l
- Salt and pepper to taste
Preparation:
- Peel the onion and boil it in salted water until a soft state
- Stretch the onion from the water and let it cool a little
- In the same water, boil pre -cleaned champignons
- Turn onion into homogeneous mashed potatoes and mix it with vegetable oil, salt and pepper
- Put the resulting mashed potatoes on a large dish, and put completely cooled mushrooms on top of it on top
The liver with smoke
Products:
- Beef or lamb liver - 700 g
- Butter - 100 g
- Garlic - 2 cloves
- Salt and pepper to taste
Preparation:
- Clean the liver from hard films
- Cut it into large pieces
- Pepper and salt them, and bake on coals using the grill
- While she will get to readiness, prepare the sauce
- Melt the butter, add chopped garlic to it and a little salt
- Lay the liver on a festive dish and pour it with a fragrant sauce
How to germinate wheat for Navruz?
As already mentioned a little higher, the sprouted wheat is the main symbol of the spring holiday of Navruz. Every housewife is necessarily germinated, and she tries to do it in such a way that sprouts have sprouts of the same length.
Recommendations for wheat germination on Navruz Bayram:
- If possible, find the grains that are designed specifically for germination
- Rinse them under running water, and then put in a deep dish
- Heat the water and pour it with wheat so that it slightly covers the grain
- Leave the grain stand in a warm place for 5-6 hours
- Drain the liquid that they have not absorbed and rinse again under running water
- By removing all the garbage, you can lay out wheat with a uniform layer and wait until it sprouts
- So that this process takes place correctly, do not forget to moisturize it from a spray gun 2-3 times a day
- If you do everything right, then in a week you will get juicy green sprouts
Congratulations on the holiday of Spring Navruz Bayram March 21
A little higher, we bring to your attention a few short congratulations that you can congratulate on Navruz your closest people. When pronouncing these words, remember what to do with good thoughts and from a pure heart. Only in this case, a person whom you congratulate will be able to feel how much he is dear to you.
Thanks for the information! Navruz from the Persian-Tajik word means “new day.” Haft Sin ”is also from the Persian Tajik word“ seven things with the letter C ”.