In this article, we will consider the difference between strawberries and strawberries.
Content
- What is strawberries and strawberries, and how do they look?
- How to distinguish strawberries from strawberries by leaves?
- Why is garden strawberry called strawberries?
- What is the difference between strawberries and strawberries: comparison
- What is more useful, better, harder, fragrant, tastier: strawberries or strawberries?
- Vitamins in strawberries and strawberries: where is more?
- Is it possible to plant strawberries next to strawberries and at what distance can I?
- Video: How does strawberries differ from strawberries?
Strawberries are one of the most beloved berries among the population of our country. It is used to prepare various desserts, jams, jam, compotes and tea.
However, many confuse strawberries with strawberries, being sure that there is no difference between them, although in fact they are radically different. In order to understand what the difference between these berries, and also how to plant them in a summer cottage, we will consider all their properties.
What is strawberries and strawberries, and how do they look?
Plants of strawberries and strawberries belong to the strawberry family of the pink family. They are similar in appearance, but have a number of distinguishing qualities.
- Fruits of mature strawberries have a scarlet color
- The shade of mature fruits of strawberries can vary from red to dark brown
- Strawberries have the form of a small bush (20-25 cm), which consists of several stems in the center, and leaves on the side edges
- Strawberries look like a mundane bush and has a height of 25 to 32 cm, depending on the variety. Leaves are located on the sides, and “antennae” stretch in the center of the Earth - the stems, thanks to which the propagation process occurs
- The fruits of garden strawberries are larger than that of the forest
- Strawberry berries are usually large, about 2-7 cm, depending on the variety
- Small strawberry fruits: 0.5-2 cm
- Garden strawberries can reach 2-4 cm in size
- When the strawberries are cut, white fabrics inside, rod and bones throughout the outside
- Strawberries also have seeds on the outside of the fetus, and inside a saturated red color
- Fruits of garden strawberries do not have bitterness, unlike forest
How to distinguish strawberries from strawberries by leaves?
To distinguish strawberries from garden strawberries, just look at the leaves of the plant. However, not only by external data can determine the type of berry. Strawberries have such characteristics:
- Peduncles are located much higher than foliage
- Berries are not tilted down
- Leaves and fruits have a note of musky aroma
- Plants are grown in shadows in places with high humidity
- The leaves are corrugated or light green, while they are always large
Strawberries are distinguished by the following qualities:
- The leaves have an oval, egg-shaped, triple or ovoid-mobic shape
- The edges of the leaves are always toothed
- Their shade, as a rule, saturated green color
- Leaves are large or medium, depending on the bush
- The lower part of the leaf is always lowered
- Leaves and fruits are always fragrant
Why is garden strawberry called strawberries?
Garden strawberries are the correct name of strawberries, which is usually grown in the territory of summer cottages and backyard of cottages. It has several varieties and differs in size, sugar content and taste. There are 3 options for the name of this garden berry:
- Strawberry
- Strawberries
- Victoria
Each of them has its own origins of origin:
- Strawberries began to be called the berry in ancient Rome. This was facilitated by its shape, as well as the presence of small grains on the surface, which were repeated in miniature form of the fetus.
- The name "strawberries" appeared due to the method of growth of this berry. Since it matures with a close location with the ground. In our country, strawberries are called wild berries that grow in the forest or in clearings.
- The name "Victoria" was the berry at the beginning of the 20th century. Employees of the Versailles Garden mistakenly planted different varieties of strawberries on neighboring beds. After pollination, the fetus had a different taste and shape that were loved by representatives of the nobility.
People call strawberries strawberries and, conversely, in most cases due to ignorance of the properties and appearance of the berries.
What is the difference between strawberries and strawberries: comparison
Strawberries and strawberries in the classification of nerds belong to many years of herbaceous plants of strawberry kinds of pink families. However, both berries have a number of differences that will help to recognize the necessary plant and care for it correctly. Among the main differences, they distinguish:
- The height of the stems (strawberries have from 25 to 32 cm, depending on the variety, and strawberries from 20 to 25 cm)
- The size and shape of the flowers (in strawberries they are same -sex, and strawberries have bisexual)
- Leaves (strawberries have a light green tint or corrugated)
- Crop (garden strawberries gives more fruits than strawberries)
- The smell (strawberries have a more pronounced aroma than strawberries)
- The size of the berries (strawberries have large fruits than garden strawberries)
- Growth method (strawberry leaves are not located on the ground, unlike garden strawberries)
- Population (real strawberries are not found in the wild, and in the CIS countries they mainly cultivate garden strawberries)
What is more useful, better, harder, fragrant, tastier: strawberries or strawberries?
About 30 varieties of strawberries are distinguished. The most popular are these varieties:
- Garden
- Forest
- Chilean
- East
- Virgin
- Large -flowered
The most popular strawberries include:
- Gigantella
- Mara de Bois
- Albion
- Mashenka
- Festival
- Marvelous
- Maksim
- Lord
- Hony
- Kimberly
When choosing berries for cultivation, it is worth considering:
- Gardener's strawberry gives more fruits than strawberries
- Strawberries are more fragrant
- Strawberries are sweeter
- Strawberries have sour afre
- Both berries can be used as the basis for the preparation of various dishes
- Strawberry berries have a smaller size
Definitely answer the question: "Which berry is more healthy and tasty?" - impossible. After all, each variety has a number of specific qualities that distinguish it from the rest.
Vitamins in strawberries and strawberries: where is more?
It's no secret that the berries are rich in microelements, antioxidants and other useful components. The strawberries contain vitamins: C, E, A, V. Strawberry is a storehouse C, E, B, N, PP. The greatest concentration of vitamins is contained in berries of wild origin.
In addition, a considerable number of minerals and antioxidants are in plant leaves. For example, a decoil decoction is used for the following diseases:
- Enterocolite
- Body weight deficiency
- Pathologies of the work of the spleen
- Atherosclerosis
- Hypertension
- Constipation
- Haemorrhoids
- In the presence of parasites
- Frequent acute respiratory infections
- Ulcer
The leaves and fruits of strawberries are widely used in the presence of such diagnoses:
- Pharyngitis
- ORZ
- Laryngitis
- Inflammation of hemorrhoids
- Stomatitis
- Depression
- Intestinal disorder
- Poisoning
- Streptococcus
Vitamins and trace elements in these berries are found in approximately equal quantities. However, it is worth remembering that it is necessary to choose strawberries and strawberries for therapeutic purposes, which has grown in wild, or those fruits for the growth of which did not use chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
Is it possible to plant strawberries next to strawberries and at what distance can I?
In order to plant strawberries, use a large number of ways. Among them, they highlight:
- Kustova
- Private
- Nest
- Carpet
For planting strawberries, the soil is pre -prepared. If there is no more free space on the site, then several recommendations should be adopted:
- Do not plant a nearby of more than 4 varieties of strawberries or strawberries
- You need to place bushes at least 30 cm from each other
- Choosing areas for planting strawberries and strawberries must be different, since these plants react differently to humidity and sunlight
It is also recommended to arm yourself with the following plan when planting strawberry bushes:
- The distance from the bush to the bush on one bed is preserved within 30 cm
- It is also important to maintain a distance of 30 cm from other sides
- The passages between the beds should be at least 70 cm, and when planting strawberries - 90 cm
In order to properly plant strawberries, it is necessary to adhere to the following rules:
- The soil is processed to a depth of 7-8 cm using rake
- After that, it is necessary to align the whole ball of the soil
- Next, you need to compact the soil
- When forming the rows, it is necessary to maintain a distance of 70 cm between the beds
- Distance from the bush to the bush is at least 15 cm and a maximum of 30 cm
- When planting fruits on one bed, it is also important to observe a distance of 30 cm
- If you use a low look, then a sufficient distance is 25 cm
- In case of planting high bushes, it is necessary to leave 35 cm
If it is necessary to place the strawberries and strawberries nearby, be prepared for the fact that two varieties will occur. Indeed, in the process of pollination, they can mix, due to which the crop can be a gap. Therefore, it is necessary to follow all the above recommendations, as well as carefully choose varieties of strawberries and strawberries so that the crop is rich and pleased you for more than one year.
In strawberries, seeds are located inside on the color of the color, not outside. For this reason, berries are very susceptible to destruction during transportation. They are more fragrant than garden strawberries. In the 80s of the last century, there were 4 varieties of strawberries in the USSR. Mostly creamy fruits.