Brucellosis in humans. Causes, signs, symptoms, treatment and prevention of brucellosis in humans

If you stop the destructive effect of brucellosis in time, irreversible pathological processes begin in the human body and the work of many organs is disrupted.

Brucellosis – infectious disease animals, called bacteria Brucella, which maybe be transmitted man and destroy his organism. Danger diseases lies in high mortality infected from bacterial infection organs and systems.

How can infect brucellosis?

Get sick brucellosis enough difficult. Despite on the then, what disease this is infectious, infect from patient brucellosis man practically impossible.

IMPORTANT: Source infections are home animals. The main ones carriers brucellosis – this is large horned cattle, pig, horses and dogs.

Contacted with milk, blood, amniotic fluid waters or feces patient animal human, quicker total, also sick, so how human organism very susceptible to infections this species.

AT zone risk constantly are located:

• veterinarians
• amateurs raw home milk, home cheeses
• farmers
• butchers
• workers, busy on the processing wool animals

IMPORTANT: I was overgrown brucellosis once, human gets peculiar vaccination from repeated infection. Only in 1—5% maybe secondary infection Brucella.

Brucellosis u man: symptoms and signs

It begins brucellosis u man, how ordinary cold disease.
AT the first days sick worried:

• fever
• heat
• curses temperatures bodies
• pain in joints
• sensation stretching muscles
• fatigue
• sweating
• increase lymph nodes

IMPORTANT: For acute currents brucellosis characteristic legs mood u patient. Inexplicable nervous condition at infection brucellosis he speaks about volume, what bacteria influence on the nervous system.

Diagnostics brucellosis u man

At inspection patient doctor maybe suspect brucellosis from—per obviously expressed increase liver and spleen patient.

IMPORTANT: If a present other signs, such how sweating, chills and change temperatures « jumps», patient assign analyzes, results which need for further diagnostics.

When hand over analysis on the brucellosis u man?

Direction on the general analysis blood and bacteriological research give doctor—infectious disease specialist straightaway the same, how only he will find obvious signs development brucellosis.
Analyzes for identification causative agents brucellosis in clean form conduct only in specially equipped laboratories.

IMPORTANT: Material for bacteriological research can become: blood, urine, bile, bone brain or joint liquid patient.

How treat brucellosis u man?

Treatment sharp form brucellosis in the first turn implies long reception antibiotics (tetracycline, biseptol, rifampicin, levomycitin) in big doses.

IMPORTANT: Incorrect grade states patient and premature cancellation antibacterial drug maybe bring to transition diseases in chronic form.

At lesions joints assign anti -inflammatory drugs (analgin, voltaren).

Treatment brucellosis must accompany reception vitamins.

What such chronic brucellosis u man?

Diagnosis: « Chronic brucellosis» means, what immunity missed harmful bacteria Brucella inside cells organs. There they propagated, and time from time apply blows on to the body patient.

For chronic forms brucellosis characteristic:

• constant weakness
• head pain
• irritability
• restless dream
• decrease appetite
• noticeable increase lymph nodes
• diseases and tumors joints
• pain in large muscles
• limitation movements

IMPORTANT: At chronic brucellosis, pregnancy u women in most cases ends miscarriages or death fetus in womb.

How treat chronic brucellosis u man?

For activation immunity, patient brucellosis chronic forms intravenously introduce vaccine, containing killed bacteria Brucella. Reaction organism on the this vaccine is effective struggle with the causative agent infections.

IMPORTANT: Fast struggle with chronic brucellosis promotes immunoglobulin antibrucellular. This a drug already contains antibodies, which weakened organism not could develop on one's own.

Antibacterial drugs at chronic brucellosis assign rarely – in those cases, when disease warm up and observed strong heat and fever.

IMPORTANT: To facilitate allergic manifestations, accompanying chronic brucellosis, sick assign antihistamines drugs: suprastin, citrine, eden and t.p.
For togo to improve general immunity, use vitamin complexes.

Prevention brucellosis u man

For prevention brucellosis cO parties workers rural farms necessarily adoption the following measures:

• identification and insulation sick animals
• compliance sanitary norm in farmers farms
• control qualities meat in meat workshops
• mandatory vaccination falling in group risk of people

CO parties consumers meat and dairy products:

• use in food pasteurized or boiled milk
• acquisition meat products, on the which there is stigma
• thorough thermal treatment meat and dairy products, bought « with hands»

How not infect brucellosis: tips and reviews

Vika: My grandfather in youth i was ill brucellosis. He then was shepherd in village, and, probably, i got infected from their own wards. He told, what disease passed very for a long time and hard. He not could move legs – so strongly they were sick joints. Passed a lot of years, a joints stayed u grandfather « sick place». A little what – straightaway inflamed and very personed. Maybe, brucellosis gave complications.
Vasily Stanislavovich: Working veterinarian. Before those, how to begin to work, all veterinarian pass mandatory vaccination from brucellosis, that's why infect from animals i not afraid.
Sofia: I know, what brucellosis can infect, after drinking raw milk sick cows. Never not i buy home dairy products. Better take store milk products. Let she is not such tasty, but processed on everyone sanitary standards and not represents threats for health man.
Brucellosis enough difficult diagnose. Before those por, bye doctor not put right diagnosis and not appoint appropriate effective treatment, infection maybe penetrate in vital organs and forever and ever change them functionality.

Each human must be aware of, what risk infect brucellosis at non -compliance several simple requirements very great, and health everyone from us located in ours the same hands.

Video: Brucellosis. How not to get sick of milk?