Verbal aggression always causes many problems and it is found everywhere. In our article we will talk about what it is and how it is manifested.
Content
Verbal aggression is a psychological type of influence on a person. It is expressed in verbal form. Such a reaction is usually manifested in screams, insults, humiliations. But there is another species - screams or screeching, when there are no words at all, but only sound. Let's figure out what verbal aggression is and why it is dangerous.
What is verbal aggression and how is it dangerous?
Unfortunately, you have to face verbal aggression very often. It manifests itself wherever you can imagine - at home, at work, in transport, store and so on. The bottom line is that many people restrain physical aggression, as they understand that it will not bring to good, but, verbal is often expressed regardless of the place and reason.
Today, such aggression is perceived almost as the norm. It was not only to approve and justify it, but also to promote. For some reason, it is considered a manifestation of courage and self-confidence, as well as the ability to protect its point of view.
But, despite such an elevation of rudeness, speech aggression is still a phenomenon that does not allow people to communicate effectively and interact. Agree, it is unlikely that it will be possible to solve the problem, if you constantly scream, to joke and quarrel with people.
The greatest danger is such behavior when it occurs in the family. Children hear swearing and abuse, and then use the same model in adulthood. So most children also become aggressive, because such a model is best adopted.
Of course, you can justify yourself by the fact that the child will still face this and in other places. But no one considers that this will not be able to influence him as much as the upbringing of parents.
Only the behavior of parents is accepted as a role model and copied automatically. When a child from a stranger hears bad words, he is first interested in the mother what they mean. And when he hears them from his mother, he does not even think about the meaning.
How verbal aggression is manifested: species, forms
Aggression is a behavior that is aimed at causing harm to a person, regardless of whether it is physical or moral. This is a normal reaction when a person feels a threat, but if such manifestations become a habit, then such a feature as aggressiveness develops in personality.
Aggressiveness is a willingness to manifest aggression when a person feels a threat wherever possible.
People who constantly use the techniques of verbal aggression may not even be aware of this. It is simply that only physical reprisal is considered aggression in our society, but words can cause no less harm, and sometimes even more.
Through verbal aggression, we can greatly hurt the soul of another person. This can lead to a deterioration in moral and even physical condition. In addition, relations with a person spoil or completely stop.
As a rule, verbal aggression is manifested in the form:
- Threats
- Insults
- Accusations
- Rude expressions
- Reproaches
- Curses
- And so on
In addition, verbal aggression can be of several types:
- Direct and active. In this case, a person during a conversation humiliates and offends another
- Active and not straight. Expressed in the form of slander, gossip and rumors, dissolved behind the victim's back
- Passive and straight. A person refuses to enter into a conversation and defiantly ignores a potential interlocutor
- Passive and not straight. A person refuses to defend another, who is criticized for nothing
Why is verbal aggression manifested: reasons
Of course, verbal aggression, like any other, is a protective mechanism that manifests itself in the event of adverse situations. It can be a threat to life, stress, frustration, and so on. It can also be used in the quality of one of the ways to solve problems, when it would be better to act calmly.
Of course, solving problems with screams is not the best solution, but people still resort to it for the following reasons:
- Do not see other ways to preserve personal individuality
- They want to prove that they are right
- Trying to defend their claims and self -esteem
- They want to attract attention
- They want to make manipulation in this way to achieve the desired
- Try to maintain their authority, humiliating others
- Do not know how to gain control over the situation
That's just the achievement of goals and self -realization contributes to other methods.
Verbal aggression is determined by different reasons:
- An immature personality
- Bad Education
- Low personality culture, immorality
- Insufficient education in terms of psychological knowledge
- Blurring criteria of morality and morality
Most often there are people who:
- Have different dependencies
- Lead an asocial lifestyle
- Grew up in an incomplete or dysfunctional family, as well as orphans
The aggression of such people is the result of distorted perception and low self -esteem.
By the way, verbal aggression may still be a sign of a mental disorder or indicate the beginning of such deviations.
Although, verbal aggression is inherent in educated, healthy and civilized people. In this case, in a destructive manner, they express their emotions, justified by immoral intent. A person wants to humiliate a competitor, express disagreement, hostility or something else, even if he knows how to cooperate with others and peacefully resolve problems.
Aggression does not fit into generally accepted norms, but it is still used and even unconsciously. A verbal attack can do a lot with a person - to offend, suppress, scare and so on. In any case, she causes only bad emotions. In this case, in order to understand and hear the interlocutor, you will have to try very hard.
Moreover, it is easier for many to remain ignorant than working on themselves and control their actions. It is especially difficult not to respond to aggression to aggression.
Why do we react so painfully to verbal aggression?
Swearing, screaming, humiliation and so on - some have to grow in a similar atmosphere from birth. Parents do not even understand what they cause very deep injuries to those children.
The most offensive is that verbal violence is not punished. The fact is that when a person is subjected to physical violence, this is immediately visible, but verbal insults are shapeless. If someone begins to complain, it is believed that someone just shouted or said a rude word about her. And this is much worse. After all, there are no scars and bruises, and therefore there is nothing to complain about. Often, such an attitude towards children develops their self -doubt, anxiety and depression.
Verbal tirads can cause very much pain and there are many reasons for this:
- Too loud voice
- Slot tone
- Arrogant or even contemptuous expression
- Length if screams are very long
- Curses and insults are aimed at a person (you are dirty, bending, stupid)
- Scandals always arise unpredictably. Everything seems to be fine, but at the same moment the scandal begins
If they constantly yell and humiliate a person, then active changes begin in his head and body. This is all due to stress. Not only does it affect health, but also on the psyche. People who were subjected to verbal violence are not thinking about themselves too well. They have a very underestimated self -esteem. They begin to feel normally only when they leave home. This is due to the fact that houses are screaming at them and therefore they cannot think about themselves in a normal context, and when there is no one, they feel normally. However, this is also worth a lot, because you constantly have to deal with your own memories.
Studies of psychologists show that when the child feels safe in the family and comfortably, this is very good. Moreover, this means that he is respected. Many will be surprised, but we are born with already formed sadness, fear and anger. And when the child has to constantly stay in an aggressive environment, he is scared. His emotions cause severe stress. Thus, in a stressful situation, the body reacts more acutely to a loud voice, an angry attitude, anger, and so on.
Plus, young children develop much better when they are calm. The calmer the adult will be, the healthier his children.
There are several important things that you should know to help the child in development:
- Children have their own needs for emotions that you must take into account. The better you satisfy these needs, the more stable the baby’s psyche will be.
- You can help your child raise his self -esteem if you treat him with kindness, compassion and curiosity.
- When you quarrel, and you have a gap, try to make peace faster so that there is no emotional break.
- Your task is that the baby can separate and become himself, but do not push him away when you do not like his behavior. Try to calmly talk to him about problems.
- Parents are much easier to control their own impulses and understand when they cross the line. This is especially true for those who are trying to adhere to severity. You have to learn to realize your actions throughout life. Not everyone can look at themselves from the side, control their speech and gestures. This all allows you to keep yourself under control.
Yes, young children can be rude, defiant, but still they are very vulnerable. Each childhood experience should be honored and even no matter what they are. And their children need to give the best experience that was gained in childhood, not painful.
More recently, I was a very aggressive person ... Moreover, I understood this and could not do anything. It was very sorry for relatives and friends, because they suffered from this no less than me. But here it is very important to pull myself together and start complex therapy, I began to go to a psychologist, signed up for yoga and meditation, began to walk more, eat it right+Tryptofan took the formula for calmness. and tfu tfu, now I seem to be a different person, was calm and balanced))