Protestants and Catholics: What is the difference in church organization, church practice, religion?

Protestants and Catholics: What is the difference in church organization, church practice, religion?

In this article, we will intelligibly talk about how the Catholics differ from the Protestants.

Many know the fact that during the Middle Ages from the Catholic Church, some believers who disagree with some dogmas were separated. However, what exactly are the differences between the separated Protestants and conservative Catholics? Let's try to figure it out.

Differences between Catholics and Protestants: Church Organization

So, the Protestants were separated. How did this affect the church organization, what are the fundamental differences?

  • First of all, the difference is manifested in matters of centralization and authority. Centralization catholic Church in Rome and the authority of the pope. It is dad that is the successor of Peter in the minds of Catholics. For Protestants, the key figure is only Jesus Christ. The so -called capital of the religious course, following the example of Rome, the Catholics do not. There are a great many communities of the Protestants, each of which can claim independence - in total, you can count more than 20,000 Protestant communities.

Important: however, you need to keep in mind what kind of variety of Protestantism we are talking about. So, federalism is more characteristic of Baptists. The English and Lutherans retain a certain centralization.

Rome and dad at the head - the central point for Catholics, unlike Protestants
Rome and dad at the head - the central point for Catholics, unlike Protestants
  • Catholics Practicing creation monastic orders. This, for example, is Augustine, Benedictines, bonifraters, Barnavists, Dominicans, Jesuits, Carmelites, Clouds, Franciscans and others. The Protestants of monastic orders are not observed.
  • Women In many directions protestant religion may well receive a priestly, bishopric dignity. In Catholics, this is the prerogative of the stronger sex.
  • Catholic priests are forbidden to marry. As for the Protestant clergymen, they have no restrictions in this case. In other words, they may well live an ordinary family life.
  • A person who wants to become catholic priest, be sure to get appropriate education. He must definitely study theology, philosophy and many other disciplines necessary in this case. The defense of the dissertation is also a mandatory phenomenon. As for the Protestants, the preachers among them do not always have a specialized education. They are simply recruited from among ordinary believers. Probably, this caused various interpretations in matters of faith and, therefore, multiple schisms.

Important: a Catholic priest has been studying at least 6 years.

To Catholicism, unlike Protestantism, priests necessarily come painstakingly through a relevant education
To Catholicism, unlike Protestantism, priests necessarily come painstakingly through a relevant education

The difference between Catholics and Protestants: Church practice

We smoothly move on to differences in religious practices. So:

  • As already mentioned earlier, protestant groups are constantly divided due to various interpretations certain phenomena. There is no single source to clarify incomprehensible moments. Unlike Protestants, catholics have such a source - catechism, representing a collection of doctrines.
  • Martin Luther - key figure Protestantism - The first to translate the Bible from the Latin language into German. He claimed that anyone has the right to understand everything written in this book. The Catholics for a long time believed that, roughly speaking, “citation of the Bible in taverns”, humiliated faith.
  • Protestants also required deliverance from unnecessary rites, traditions that seemed to them. Thus, they tried to convey that everyone has freedom of choice in religion. Catholicism is simply replete with rituals.

Important: many solemn rites of Catholics also affected the solemn rich setting in which these rituals are held. This knowledge is useful to those who are interested in architecture.

The Catholic Cathedral named after St. Vita in the Czech Republic looks very solemn
The Catholic Cathedral named after St. Vita in the Czech Republic looks very solemn
The Protestant Church looks more modest
The Protestant Church looks more modest
  • In addition to solemn architecture, catholics love and honor crosses, icons, images of saints and other paraphernalia. It is of extremely important importance for representatives of this religion. Protestants consider all this just a beautiful accompaniment, and therefore, preaching modesty, reject it.
  • Concerning the sacraments of baptism, then representatives of Catholicism are convinced that it must be done in infancy. It is impossible to do without baptism, since it washes off their original sin, gives unity with Jesus Christ, gives grace. According to the Protestants, a person must make a decision on their readiness to pass such a sacrament independently. In other words, Protestantism does not establish age frames.
  • Concerning communion, then it is in both religions. Catholics are strict enough here - they are convinced that exceptionally fresh bread is suitable for the sacrament. Protestants do not attach much importance to this.

Important: absolutely any type of bread is suitable for a Protestant communion.

  • Truly believer the Catholic is obliged to confess at least once a year. Protestant faith does not require this, since it does not recognize intermediaries between God and man.
Confession is another difference between Catholics and Protestants, the latter of whom do not see the needs in it
Confession is another difference between Catholics and Protestants, the latter of whom do not see the needs in it
  • Speaking of intermediaries. If a the clergyman for Catholics is an extremely important person, an intermediary, Which performs seven sacraments - then the Protestants are completely different. The sacraments, of which there are only two - communion and baptism - are performed by believers themselves. According to the Protestants, a believing person is already holy in itself. The function of the clergy, controlled by the community, is reduced only to reading sermons.
  • Protestants to control parishioners often appoint centuries, tenants, district or quarterly responsible ones. Catholics do not practice creating such a system.
  • Often Protestants also practice monetary fees. They are expressed in the form of 10% of income. They are paid to the community.

Important: Catholics of funds are not charged in this way. Unless, they practice Sunday fees.

  • Catholics certainly serve Mass - She is considered the most important worship. Protestants do not distinguish any type of worship in principle.
Mass with Catholics is a mandatory phenomenon, unlike Protestants
Catholics Mass is a mandatory phenomenon, Protestants don't think so

The difference between Catholics and Protestants for their teaching

Now let's talk about theoretical aspects. Namely, about the differences in the creed:

  • Holy Scripture and Holy Tradition among Catholics enjoy unshakable authority. Protestants recognize only the Holy Scriptures. Which, however, can be interpreted differently. Moreover, not only the clergyman, but also the most ordinary believer can interpret at its discretion.
  • Virgin Mary with Catholics is revered as an intercessor of the whole human race. Protestants consider her the most ordinary woman. Let the ideal, but earthly.
  • Exactly the same attitude towards the saints. Catholics honor them, and the Protestants in their teachings do not have saints.
  • A separate place is occupied views affecting the life of the afterlife. Catholics believe that the soul immediately after the death of the body is judged - and this is a kind of throat of the Last Judgment. In other words, there is a purgatory in their doctrine. Protestants are convinced that before the Last Judgment, souls do not exist at all.

Important: these views directly influenced the funeral of the soul. Catholics, as you can understand, are carried out, but the Protestants - no.

Purgatory is present only in Catholics, Protestants do not believe in it
Purgatory is present only in Catholics, Protestants do not believe in it

Clashes between Catholics and Protestants are phenomena that lasted centuries. And in order to understand their essence, it is definitely worth understanding the difference between representatives of these religious movements. We hope this article helped you understand this issue.

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