Food moth is a serious pest in the kitchen. It spoils the products and makes them unusable. It is very difficult to get rid of moths, but really with the help of household or folk remedies.
Content
- Where does the food moth come from, what does it look like, what does it eat, how much does it live?
- Food moth eats clothes and which one?
- Mol in the kitchen: how to find a nest
- How to get rid of food moths in the kitchen in products: Means
- How to remove food and fruit moth in the kitchen with folk remedies?
- How to get rid of food moths forever?
- How to store dried fruits and cereals so that mole does not start?
- Video: "The fight against food moths: 4 ways"
Where does the food moth come from, what does it look like, what does it eat, how much does it live?
Some people are very familiar with such an insect as food mol. Such a moth can be of different sizes and visually it resembles a small butterfly.
Important: despite the fact that most moths look the same, they have their own characteristics, depending on the species.
Whatever type of moth does not start in your house, he requires mandatory derivation. Simple aerosols will not help here. First of all, food may suffer from this (if you are making large reserves). Any poisons are also prohibited (their remains can then be mixed with food).
To know larvae and caterpillars of food moths Very easy - they are all “on one face”. Their length, as a rule, does not exceed one and a half centimeter. The color of the caterpillars is white, milk, yellow, beige (light). Pink caterpillars are less common.
The caterpillar looks absolutely smoothwithout villi and antennae. Caterpillars are actively eating a bachelor, where, in fact, their nest is located. They need active nutrition for growth and development.
Most often, the caterpillars do not seek to “attract attention” and hide in the bachelor, but before pushing (turning into a butterfly) they often crawl out onto the walls and any surfaces.
It is important to know that food mole it multiplies very quickly. If the atmosphere (humidity, temperature) favors the insect, it immediately lays eggs.
Mol is capable of laying eggs every six weeks (from one to one and a half hundred eggs). The butterfly tries to lay eggs where they can eat and survive - for food. The room temperature of 20-25 degrees favorably affects the eggs of moths and contributes to their speedy development.
It is interesting to know what destroys the reserves of the bachelor's caterpillar. The butterfly does not eat at all. She does not have a completely digestive system. Adult moth lives no more than a month (a maximum of one and a half).
Put larvae eat Literally everything that can meet them:
- Any cereals: millet, semolina, buckwheat, wheat
- Cereals: oatmeal, bran, seeds
- Bread, cookies, flour, crackers
- Whole grain
- Cocoa, spices (not sharp)
- Sugar
- Any nuts: walnut, peanuts, almonds
- Dried fruits: dried apricots, prunes, figs, raisins
Each type of food moth has their preferences in food, But absolutely everything is eaten for survival (in the apartments it often happens that way). If a very large amount of moths start in the house, then the first time it completely is very difficult.
It’s bad that besides that the larva feeds on human products, She wraps the territory around her cocoon. Eventually, food is covered with a thin silk web And has the form of lumps. If the nest is started in nuts, the moth forms small nests on their surface.
Important: the food moth does not get into the house not from the neighbors, but also not from the street. A person himself brings insect larvae with low -quality cereals and purchases from the store (often a mass manufacturer does not carefully check his workshops, barns for moths). The harm of food prayer is huge. It spoils the products and makes them impossible for eating.
Food moth eats clothes and which one?
Food moth is capable of destroy huge reserves of human foodbut this is an insect Does not touch clothes. Such a butterfly is not dangerous for the wardrobe. However, do not relax, because along with the food moth can live and clothes moth. This moth is visually very similar to the food butterfly.
Often in the struggle for the removal of food moths, a person does not pay attention to the fees. The food moth also does not put down the larvae in clothes, and the larvae do not harm the fur, sheepskin, cotton and other types of fabric in any way.
Mol in the kitchen: how to find a nest
In order to get the mole, first of all, you should find its nest. Of course, this insect is not as unpleasant as a cockroach, but it can do a lot of harm.
The moth nest is the very place where the maximum number of butterfly caterpillars is concentrated. Visually nestif formed in cereals or flour, reminds lumps and rollers. Pieces of cereals or bachelor shrouded in silk web. Between the lumps are larvae. Walls and surface dishes in which Krupa is located, strewn with white caterpillars.
Pay attention to exactly where you meet mol most often:
- On the shelves where cereals are stored
- In the bread -off
- In a box with spices
- In a sugar bag, in a bag of flour and so on
If you find Nest in the bachelor, carefully check each package of cereals and pasta. But best - throw absolutely all reservesto exactly the lime of the insect. Even one or two larvae can contribute to the reproduction of moths in the future.
How to get rid of food moths in the kitchen in products: Means
Kill moth should Even when you find a nest of larvae or caterpillars. Of course, butterflies should be killed, because they are able to save about a hundred eggs. Only comprehensive elimination of insect It is capable of riding you completely from the problem.
Destroy the mole, starting from the nest:
- If the nest is detected in food, it follows in swal all products From the box, cabinet, cabinets. Do not try to leave something, an egg or larva can be laid out in any product.
- If you strive to save visually not damaged products, they need or warm up in the oven (no more than 60 degrees about half an hour) or freeze at night. So you save the product and completely kill the insect.
- Complete the furniture from the products. Process the cabinets with special aerosols from moths. Leave the furniture in this state for several days (at this time you can sort out the products). Thereafter wash the cabinets thoroughly with a soap solution. Return the processed products in place.
- You can get rid of butterflies with the help special sticky tapes. The insect sits on the tape and is no longer able to move, which means to live. In addition, such a tape can be saturated with poison.
If you process furniture with a chemical agent, strive to avoid even the slightest hit on food. Otherwise, you can get severe poisoning.
How to remove food and fruit moth in the kitchen with folk remedies?
If you do not want to use chemical products to lime mole, you should use folk methods. They are used:
- Plants with a strong aroma
- Dried herbs
- Fruits: fresh and dry
- Essential oil
- Technical means
Each of the listed funds effective in its own way. They are good in that they are perfectly able to fit into the atmosphere of an ordinary city apartment. But the disadvantage of each means is that it is able to exert different strength, sometimes weak.
Household products from moths:
- Section from moths.These are special tools that are filled with substances, favorite at Mol, but also poisonous to her. This section has the appearance of a hook that is convenient to hang in any furniture. Such a tool is not massively produced, it can rarely be found on sale.
- Mol will help lime an unfavorable atmosphere for its reproduction.For example, the food moth is afraid of bright light (which is why it multiplies inside the lockers) or humidity. As a prevention, you can periodically open the doors in the cabinets or take the products “ventilate” on the balcony. Larvae are not able to live in such conditions and die underdeveloped.
- Special pills from moths.You can buy them in the household chemical department. The principle of action is simple: you put a poisonous tablet in a locker that radiates an unpleasant odor and a substance that makes the insect die.
Folk remedies for food moths - plants:
- Lavender -a popular folk remedy, tested for centuries. A strong smell of grass and inflorescences “scares away” the moth and “drives it away” from the place where you place the bundle.
- Tansy, wormwood -the moth is also effectively frightened by a strong aroma. The plus of tansy is that other insects are displayed with the moth: ants, spiders, beetles
- Rosemary, dill -fragrant grass that can "drive away" a moth. The minus of the rosemary is that he quickly loses a strong smell. The grass should constantly change, every few days.
- Geranium -mol does not like the smell of geranium, but only fresh leaves or flowers
Other improvised means that can get rid of moths:
- Orange crust -a good remedy that is capable of harassing precisely the food moth. It is worth knowing that fresh crust has effectiveness. Therefore, you need to put the fragrant crust of the citrus as often as possible.
- Essential oil -it has a strong aroma that moth is simply not able to endure. It is best to use oil, lemon grass, rosemary or fir oil.
- Vinegar -this is an effective and radical way of combating moths. This tool can withdraw mol from the kitchen, since the moth is really "afraid".
- Commercial soap - Such a tool acts on the principle of household tablets from moths and it is able to “scare away” the insect.
- Chestnut- For this, chestnut fruits collected in September and October should be laid out throughout the furniture in the kitchen.
How to get rid of food moths forever?
To get rid of food moth will only help thorough check of all productsthat you bring to the house, as well as prevention from moths. If you purchase a cereal in a store or supermarket, do not be too lazy to carefully consider the packaging. Even under a layer of polyethylene, you can notice the corpses of moths or larvae.
Tip: Buy only high -quality bachelor of well -known manufacturers. As a rule, such products differ not only in taste, but also in quality.
Regularly about look at your "bins"Sort the cereal, ventilate the cabinets. Healthy wash furniture from the outside and inside Once a month, a solution of laundry soap with vinegar.
How to store dried fruits and cereals so that mole does not start?
The best thing Buy a small quantity: A kilogram and immediately eat it. So you will not give the insect a chance to spread and harm your food.
Keep the cereal, cereals, grain and flour in plastic containers With hermetic lids or glass jars.