Transplantation and reproduction of strawberries and strawberries of garden division of the bush and for rejuvenation in the summer, in the fall after harvesting: terms, description of technology, distance between bushes and rows, landing scheme. How to share strawberries, strawberries during a transplant?

Rejuvenation of strawberry beds by dividing the bush.

2-3 years after the start of fruiting, the strawberry bushes weaken and give not such a good harvest of berries. Therefore, it is sometimes necessary to update, rejuvenate strawberries. To do this, use the cuttings method, as well as the propagation of antennae. But there is another way - this is the division of the roots. In this article we will tell you how to rejuvenate the beds of strawberries by dividing bushes.

When, in what month to plant, transplant, rejuvenate, propagate strawberries, strawberries by dividing the bush in summer and autumn: Planting time

Many gardeners say that it is possible to propagate strawberries by dividing the bush both in the spring, summer, and in the fall. It all depends on how well your strawberries are fruit and what you want to get. Most summer residents agree that the reproduction of strawberry bushes is best carried out after fruiting, that is, around July or August. At this time, the bushes have already been slaughtered and you got a crop. You can painlessly deliver the bush, already next season you will get a good harvest from new bushes that have been divided.

The latest period to be divided by is the end of September. Then it makes no sense to share the bushes of strawberries, as you risk ruining the landing. The fact is that the bushes planted in October will not be able to get stronger and grow well into the ground. Therefore, until spring, that is, until the next season, they will simply die. You spoil both old bushes and new ones. It is too early to divide in June.

How to share strawberries, strawberries during a transplant?

The division of strawberry bushes is carried out quite simply. In this case, do not cut the leaves. Although many gardeners recommend doing this.

Instructions:

• After you have harvested strawberries, you need to cut the leaves and dig up the bush. Now carefully examine the roots and see where the sockets and the main root begin. In these places it is necessary to divide the bush. Very often, bushes have 10 outlets.
• You can divide them into the required number of parts or completely, into all 10 outlets. There will be nothing wrong. After that, new pits are dug into which special soil is invested.
• It should be rich in peat and soft enough. You can also add a little sand to the cells. This is due to the fact that strawberry loves moisture, but one cannot allow rotting of the roots. Therefore, water should quickly leave the soil.
• Fill the holes with the resulting substrate and deepen the bushes. Sprinkle with a small amount of land, compact a little. Carefully fly in the landing site. You can use fertilizer or fittings that improve the growth of roots, stimulate the development of the root system.

How to distinguish old strawberries, strawberries from fresh ones: comparison

There are many differences between old and young strawberries.

The difference between the bushes:

• Old bushes have more dense, dark leaves, their size is smaller than in young bushes.
• But the number of outlets in the bush is much larger. Young bushes have a light color of the leaves, their amount is small, but the size is larger than that of the old ones.
• The number of sockets is small, usually two or one, depending on the age of strawberries.
• You can also distinguish the roots old from young in color. In young people, it is bright, in old bushes, strawberries are dark brown.

What distance should be between bushes and rows during strawberry transplantation, strawberries by dividing the bush: landing scheme

How many strawberries, strawberries are planted in one hole by dividing the bush?

Processing of strawberry bushes before landing: description, means

You need to pre -dig up the bushes 1 hour before planting and divide them.

Instructions:

• It is necessary that the length of the roots is approximately 10-12 cm. If the roots are long enough, it is necessary to cut them with scissors. In no case should you tear off. Next, you need to cut off the leaves and leave about 3 or 4 leaves on one outlet.
• After that, the roots are soaked in a special garlic solution. To do this, 100 g of garlic is crushed in a meat grinder and dissolved in one liter of warm water. For 2 hours, strawberry roots are soaked in the resulting mixture. Many gardeners believe that this prevents the intensification of roots with rodents and a variety of pests.
• Also, many summer residents advise processing the roots before planting a growth stimulant. If you cut off the roots, you need to powder the place of the cut with ash.

How to properly plant, plant, rejuvenate strawberries, strawberries by dividing the bush: Description of technology

Separation of the bush is quite painstaking manipulation, so it is necessary to definitely follow a certain technology. You can find out more about this process in the video.

Video: properly plant, plant, rejuvenate strawberries by dividing the bush

Is it necessary to use stimulator of growth of strawberries, strawberries during transplantation?

Indeed, many summer residents support the use of growth stimulant during rejuvenating beds with strawberries. As mentioned above, usually for 5 minutes strawberries can be soaked in a growth stimulant.

For this, such drugs are used:

• Biolan
• Tempo
• Regooplant
• Zircon

They work quite well and give excellent results. If the root system of the bush in is quite weak, then after 2 weeks it is necessary to repeat the watering of the bushes with stimulants of growth.

All this is done in order to accelerate the rooting and pretending of strawberry bushes in a new place. This is especially true for bushes that are planted in the first decade of September. After all, it is necessary to speed up the process of rooting the bushes, due to the fact that the cold can occur quickly enough. If the strawberries do not have time to take root in a new place, then there is a risk that the bushes will be filled.

Do I need to remove men's strawberries, strawberries and which ones need to be removed?

Many gardeners do not know that strawberry transplantation has some subtleties. The fact is that many who are trying to choose bushes with a large and large mustache. But this is not a very right approach, because it is necessary to separate men's bushes from female. After all, men's bushes practically do not give any crop, but do not pull out the whole bush. You just need to properly separate the selected sockets.

Instructions:

• You need to sit down near the bush and divide it into sockets and see it. If there are flowers or fruits on one part, then this is a female bush.
• Leave it. The bush on which the large large mustache, but there are practically no inflorescences, and there was no harvest there, this part of the bush must be pulled out and thrown away.
• Because in the future he will not give any crop. Try to have almost all feminine bushes on the beds.

How to determine a men's bush, distinguish a female bush of repairman, strawberries, strawberries from men's: comparison

Do not worry that women's bushes will not give any men's seeds. This is not true, because sockets with men's antennae and male families very often grow from women's bushes. There is another way of choosing bushes.

Instructions:

• For transplantation, strawberries are necessary from the very beginning of fruiting, using metal corners with a red designation, to mark bushes that give a large amount of crop.
• After the bushes finish fruit and you collect the entire crop, you need the bushes marked with red flags, dig and divide into several sockets.
• They are then planted. The remaining bushes can simply dig and destroyed, because they give a fairly weak crop.

Do I need to cut the transplanted strawberries and strawberries for the winter?

Please note that it is necessary to carry out manipulations for the separation and digging of the bush early in the morning. Moreover, it is best to do this on a cloudy or rainy day. The bushes are separated after 14 hours. They are divided and transplanted. Male bushes are thrown away, female are planted in the planned holes.

Yes, before winter, transplanted strawberries must be cut. That is, all the leaves in mid -October are cut off and is left about 5 cm above the soil. Also, do not forget about the shelter of the bushes. Because the transplanted bush is vulnerable due to the fact that it is weak enough. They must be carefully protected and covered. To do this, you can use a spruce or special shelter from roofing material.

The rejuvenation of strawberry bushes is a rather difficult venture, but with its help you can improve the yagoda crop next year, as well as get rid of many diseases. Remember that sick bushes, or which are damaged by pests, should not be transplanted, they must be immediately thrown away.

Video: division of strawberry bushes